Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile
- Autores
- Alloway, B. V.; Pearce, N. J. G.; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Moreno, P. I.
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Within the volcanological community there is a growing awareness that many large- to small-scale, point-source eruptive events can be fed by multiple melt bodies rather than from a single magma reservoir. In this study, glass shard major- and trace-element compositions were determined from tephra systematically sampled from the outset of the Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (PCC) eruption (~1 km3) in southern Chile which commenced on June 4th, 2011. Three distinct but cogenetic magma bodies were simultaneously tapped during the paroxysmal phase of this eruption. These are readily identified by clear compositional gaps in CaO, and by Sr/Zr and Sr/Y ratios, resulting from dominantly plagioclase extraction at slightly different pressures, with incompatible elements controlled by zircon crystallisation. Our results clearly demonstrate the utility of glass shard major- and trace-element data in defining the contribution of multiple magma bodies to an explosive eruption. The complex spatial association of the PCC fissure zone with the Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault zone was likely an influential factor that impeded the ascent of the parent magma and allowed the formation of discrete melt bodies within the sub-volcanic system that continued to independently fractionate.
Fil: Alloway, B. V.. University of Wellington; Nueva Zelanda
Fil: Pearce, N. J. G.. Aberystwyth University; Reino Unido
Fil: Villarosa, Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Outes, Ana Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina
Fil: Moreno, P. I.. Universidad de Chile; Chile - Materia
-
Cordon Caulle
Volcanic Eruption
Magma Chambers
Magma Geochemistry - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/11999
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, ChileAlloway, B. V.Pearce, N. J. G.Villarosa, GustavoOutes, Ana ValeriaMoreno, P. I.Cordon CaulleVolcanic EruptionMagma ChambersMagma Geochemistryhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Within the volcanological community there is a growing awareness that many large- to small-scale, point-source eruptive events can be fed by multiple melt bodies rather than from a single magma reservoir. In this study, glass shard major- and trace-element compositions were determined from tephra systematically sampled from the outset of the Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (PCC) eruption (~1 km3) in southern Chile which commenced on June 4th, 2011. Three distinct but cogenetic magma bodies were simultaneously tapped during the paroxysmal phase of this eruption. These are readily identified by clear compositional gaps in CaO, and by Sr/Zr and Sr/Y ratios, resulting from dominantly plagioclase extraction at slightly different pressures, with incompatible elements controlled by zircon crystallisation. Our results clearly demonstrate the utility of glass shard major- and trace-element data in defining the contribution of multiple magma bodies to an explosive eruption. The complex spatial association of the PCC fissure zone with the Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault zone was likely an influential factor that impeded the ascent of the parent magma and allowed the formation of discrete melt bodies within the sub-volcanic system that continued to independently fractionate.Fil: Alloway, B. V.. University of Wellington; Nueva ZelandaFil: Pearce, N. J. G.. Aberystwyth University; Reino UnidoFil: Villarosa, Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; ArgentinaFil: Outes, Ana Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; ArgentinaFil: Moreno, P. I.. Universidad de Chile; ChileNature Publishing Group2015-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/11999Alloway, B. V.; Pearce, N. J. G.; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Moreno, P. I.; Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Scientific Reports; 5; 17589; 12-2015; 1-82045-2322enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.nature.com/articles/srep17589info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/srep17589info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:10:11Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/11999instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:10:11.799CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
title |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
spellingShingle |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile Alloway, B. V. Cordon Caulle Volcanic Eruption Magma Chambers Magma Geochemistry |
title_short |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
title_full |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
title_fullStr |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
title_sort |
Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Alloway, B. V. Pearce, N. J. G. Villarosa, Gustavo Outes, Ana Valeria Moreno, P. I. |
author |
Alloway, B. V. |
author_facet |
Alloway, B. V. Pearce, N. J. G. Villarosa, Gustavo Outes, Ana Valeria Moreno, P. I. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pearce, N. J. G. Villarosa, Gustavo Outes, Ana Valeria Moreno, P. I. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Cordon Caulle Volcanic Eruption Magma Chambers Magma Geochemistry |
topic |
Cordon Caulle Volcanic Eruption Magma Chambers Magma Geochemistry |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Within the volcanological community there is a growing awareness that many large- to small-scale, point-source eruptive events can be fed by multiple melt bodies rather than from a single magma reservoir. In this study, glass shard major- and trace-element compositions were determined from tephra systematically sampled from the outset of the Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (PCC) eruption (~1 km3) in southern Chile which commenced on June 4th, 2011. Three distinct but cogenetic magma bodies were simultaneously tapped during the paroxysmal phase of this eruption. These are readily identified by clear compositional gaps in CaO, and by Sr/Zr and Sr/Y ratios, resulting from dominantly plagioclase extraction at slightly different pressures, with incompatible elements controlled by zircon crystallisation. Our results clearly demonstrate the utility of glass shard major- and trace-element data in defining the contribution of multiple magma bodies to an explosive eruption. The complex spatial association of the PCC fissure zone with the Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault zone was likely an influential factor that impeded the ascent of the parent magma and allowed the formation of discrete melt bodies within the sub-volcanic system that continued to independently fractionate. Fil: Alloway, B. V.. University of Wellington; Nueva Zelanda Fil: Pearce, N. J. G.. Aberystwyth University; Reino Unido Fil: Villarosa, Gustavo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina Fil: Outes, Ana Valeria. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Comahue; Argentina Fil: Moreno, P. I.. Universidad de Chile; Chile |
description |
Within the volcanological community there is a growing awareness that many large- to small-scale, point-source eruptive events can be fed by multiple melt bodies rather than from a single magma reservoir. In this study, glass shard major- and trace-element compositions were determined from tephra systematically sampled from the outset of the Puyehue-Cordón Caulle (PCC) eruption (~1 km3) in southern Chile which commenced on June 4th, 2011. Three distinct but cogenetic magma bodies were simultaneously tapped during the paroxysmal phase of this eruption. These are readily identified by clear compositional gaps in CaO, and by Sr/Zr and Sr/Y ratios, resulting from dominantly plagioclase extraction at slightly different pressures, with incompatible elements controlled by zircon crystallisation. Our results clearly demonstrate the utility of glass shard major- and trace-element data in defining the contribution of multiple magma bodies to an explosive eruption. The complex spatial association of the PCC fissure zone with the Liquiñe-Ofqui Fault zone was likely an influential factor that impeded the ascent of the parent magma and allowed the formation of discrete melt bodies within the sub-volcanic system that continued to independently fractionate. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11999 Alloway, B. V.; Pearce, N. J. G.; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Moreno, P. I.; Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Scientific Reports; 5; 17589; 12-2015; 1-8 2045-2322 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/11999 |
identifier_str_mv |
Alloway, B. V.; Pearce, N. J. G.; Villarosa, Gustavo; Outes, Ana Valeria; Moreno, P. I.; Multiple melt bodies fed the AD 2011 eruption of Puyehue-Cordón Caulle, Chile; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Scientific Reports; 5; 17589; 12-2015; 1-8 2045-2322 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.nature.com/articles/srep17589 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/srep17589 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Publishing Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Nature Publishing Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
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