Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression

Autores
Alvarez, Lucía Paula; Barbagelata, María Sol; Gordiola, Mariana Laura; Cheung, Ambrose L.; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
Año de publicación
2010
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Capsular polysaccharides (CP) of serotypes 5 (CP5) and 8 (CP8) are major Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors. Previous studies have shown that salicylic acid (SAL), the main aspirin metabolite, affects the expression of certain bacterial virulence factors. In the present study, we found that S. aureus strain Reynolds (CP5) cultured with SAL was internalized by MAC-T cells in larger numbers than strain Reynolds organisms not exposed to SAL. Furthermore, the internalization of the isogenic nonencapsulated Reynolds strain into MAC-T cells was not significantly affected by preexposure to SAL. Pretreatment of S. aureus strain Newman with SAL also enhanced internalization into MAC-T cells compared with that of untreated control strains. Using strain Newman organisms, we evaluated the activity of the major cap5 promoter, which was significantly decreased upon preexposure to SAL. Diminished transcription of mgrA and upregulation of the saeRS transcript, both global regulators of CP expression, were found in S. aureus cultured in the presence of SAL, as ascertained by real-time PCR analysis. In addition, CP5 production by S. aureus Newman was also decreased by treatment with SAL. Collectively, our data demonstrate that exposure of encapsulated S. aureus strains to low concentrations of SAL reduced CP production, thus unmasking surface adhesins and leading to an increased capacity of staphylococci to invade epithelial cells. The high capacity of internalization of the encapsulated S. aureus strains induced by SAL pretreatment may contribute to the persistence of bacteria in certain hosts.
Fil: Alvarez, Lucía Paula. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina
Fil: Barbagelata, María Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina
Fil: Gordiola, Mariana Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina
Fil: Cheung, Ambrose L.. Dartmouth Medical School; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sordelli, Daniel Oscar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina
Fil: Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina
Materia
STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
SALICYLIC ACID
CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112914

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expressionAlvarez, Lucía PaulaBarbagelata, María SolGordiola, Mariana LauraCheung, Ambrose L.Sordelli, Daniel OscarBuzzola, Fernanda RoxanaSTAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUSSALICYLIC ACIDCAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Capsular polysaccharides (CP) of serotypes 5 (CP5) and 8 (CP8) are major Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors. Previous studies have shown that salicylic acid (SAL), the main aspirin metabolite, affects the expression of certain bacterial virulence factors. In the present study, we found that S. aureus strain Reynolds (CP5) cultured with SAL was internalized by MAC-T cells in larger numbers than strain Reynolds organisms not exposed to SAL. Furthermore, the internalization of the isogenic nonencapsulated Reynolds strain into MAC-T cells was not significantly affected by preexposure to SAL. Pretreatment of S. aureus strain Newman with SAL also enhanced internalization into MAC-T cells compared with that of untreated control strains. Using strain Newman organisms, we evaluated the activity of the major cap5 promoter, which was significantly decreased upon preexposure to SAL. Diminished transcription of mgrA and upregulation of the saeRS transcript, both global regulators of CP expression, were found in S. aureus cultured in the presence of SAL, as ascertained by real-time PCR analysis. In addition, CP5 production by S. aureus Newman was also decreased by treatment with SAL. Collectively, our data demonstrate that exposure of encapsulated S. aureus strains to low concentrations of SAL reduced CP production, thus unmasking surface adhesins and leading to an increased capacity of staphylococci to invade epithelial cells. The high capacity of internalization of the encapsulated S. aureus strains induced by SAL pretreatment may contribute to the persistence of bacteria in certain hosts.Fil: Alvarez, Lucía Paula. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; ArgentinaFil: Barbagelata, María Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; ArgentinaFil: Gordiola, Mariana Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; ArgentinaFil: Cheung, Ambrose L.. Dartmouth Medical School; Estados UnidosFil: Sordelli, Daniel Oscar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; ArgentinaFil: Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; ArgentinaAmerican Society for Microbiology2010-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/112914Alvarez, Lucía Paula; Barbagelata, María Sol; Gordiola, Mariana Laura; Cheung, Ambrose L.; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; et al.; Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression; American Society for Microbiology; Infection and Immunity; 78; 3; 3-2010; 1339-13440019-9567CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://iai.asm.org/content/78/3/1339info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1128/IAI.00245-09info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:58:34Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/112914instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:58:35.246CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
title Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
spellingShingle Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
Alvarez, Lucía Paula
STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
SALICYLIC ACID
CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE
title_short Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
title_full Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
title_fullStr Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
title_full_unstemmed Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
title_sort Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alvarez, Lucía Paula
Barbagelata, María Sol
Gordiola, Mariana Laura
Cheung, Ambrose L.
Sordelli, Daniel Oscar
Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
author Alvarez, Lucía Paula
author_facet Alvarez, Lucía Paula
Barbagelata, María Sol
Gordiola, Mariana Laura
Cheung, Ambrose L.
Sordelli, Daniel Oscar
Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
author_role author
author2 Barbagelata, María Sol
Gordiola, Mariana Laura
Cheung, Ambrose L.
Sordelli, Daniel Oscar
Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
SALICYLIC ACID
CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE
topic STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
SALICYLIC ACID
CAPSULAR POLYSACCHARIDE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Capsular polysaccharides (CP) of serotypes 5 (CP5) and 8 (CP8) are major Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors. Previous studies have shown that salicylic acid (SAL), the main aspirin metabolite, affects the expression of certain bacterial virulence factors. In the present study, we found that S. aureus strain Reynolds (CP5) cultured with SAL was internalized by MAC-T cells in larger numbers than strain Reynolds organisms not exposed to SAL. Furthermore, the internalization of the isogenic nonencapsulated Reynolds strain into MAC-T cells was not significantly affected by preexposure to SAL. Pretreatment of S. aureus strain Newman with SAL also enhanced internalization into MAC-T cells compared with that of untreated control strains. Using strain Newman organisms, we evaluated the activity of the major cap5 promoter, which was significantly decreased upon preexposure to SAL. Diminished transcription of mgrA and upregulation of the saeRS transcript, both global regulators of CP expression, were found in S. aureus cultured in the presence of SAL, as ascertained by real-time PCR analysis. In addition, CP5 production by S. aureus Newman was also decreased by treatment with SAL. Collectively, our data demonstrate that exposure of encapsulated S. aureus strains to low concentrations of SAL reduced CP production, thus unmasking surface adhesins and leading to an increased capacity of staphylococci to invade epithelial cells. The high capacity of internalization of the encapsulated S. aureus strains induced by SAL pretreatment may contribute to the persistence of bacteria in certain hosts.
Fil: Alvarez, Lucía Paula. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina
Fil: Barbagelata, María Sol. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina
Fil: Gordiola, Mariana Laura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina
Fil: Cheung, Ambrose L.. Dartmouth Medical School; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sordelli, Daniel Oscar. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina
Fil: Buzzola, Fernanda Roxana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Cátedra de Microbiología, Parasitología e Inmunología; Argentina
description Capsular polysaccharides (CP) of serotypes 5 (CP5) and 8 (CP8) are major Staphylococcus aureus virulence factors. Previous studies have shown that salicylic acid (SAL), the main aspirin metabolite, affects the expression of certain bacterial virulence factors. In the present study, we found that S. aureus strain Reynolds (CP5) cultured with SAL was internalized by MAC-T cells in larger numbers than strain Reynolds organisms not exposed to SAL. Furthermore, the internalization of the isogenic nonencapsulated Reynolds strain into MAC-T cells was not significantly affected by preexposure to SAL. Pretreatment of S. aureus strain Newman with SAL also enhanced internalization into MAC-T cells compared with that of untreated control strains. Using strain Newman organisms, we evaluated the activity of the major cap5 promoter, which was significantly decreased upon preexposure to SAL. Diminished transcription of mgrA and upregulation of the saeRS transcript, both global regulators of CP expression, were found in S. aureus cultured in the presence of SAL, as ascertained by real-time PCR analysis. In addition, CP5 production by S. aureus Newman was also decreased by treatment with SAL. Collectively, our data demonstrate that exposure of encapsulated S. aureus strains to low concentrations of SAL reduced CP production, thus unmasking surface adhesins and leading to an increased capacity of staphylococci to invade epithelial cells. The high capacity of internalization of the encapsulated S. aureus strains induced by SAL pretreatment may contribute to the persistence of bacteria in certain hosts.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112914
Alvarez, Lucía Paula; Barbagelata, María Sol; Gordiola, Mariana Laura; Cheung, Ambrose L.; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; et al.; Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression; American Society for Microbiology; Infection and Immunity; 78; 3; 3-2010; 1339-1344
0019-9567
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/112914
identifier_str_mv Alvarez, Lucía Paula; Barbagelata, María Sol; Gordiola, Mariana Laura; Cheung, Ambrose L.; Sordelli, Daniel Oscar; et al.; Salicylic acid diminishes Staphylococcus aureus capsular polysaccharide type 5 expression; American Society for Microbiology; Infection and Immunity; 78; 3; 3-2010; 1339-1344
0019-9567
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1128/IAI.00245-09
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society for Microbiology
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Society for Microbiology
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