Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging

Autores
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; Daymond, M. R.; Schulz, M.; Grosse, M.; Tremsin, A.; Lehmann, E.; Kaestner, A.; Kelleher, J.; Kabra, S.
Año de publicación
2018
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å.
Fil: Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Santisteban, Javier Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tartaglione, Aureliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marín, J.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Barrow, L.. Queens University; Canadá
Fil: Daymond, M. R.. Queens University; Canadá
Fil: Schulz, M.. Universitat Technical Zu Munich; Alemania
Fil: Grosse, M.. Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie; Alemania
Fil: Tremsin, A.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados Unidos
Fil: Lehmann, E.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza
Fil: Kaestner, A.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza
Fil: Kelleher, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido
Fil: Kabra, S.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido
Materia
HYDROGEN FAILURE
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
NEUTRON TRANSMISSION
PRESSURE TUBES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102109

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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102109
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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imagingBuitrago Montañez, Nayibe LuciaSantisteban, Javier RobertoTartaglione, AurelianoMarín, J.Barrow, L.Daymond, M. R.Schulz, M.Grosse, M.Tremsin, A.Lehmann, E.Kaestner, A.Kelleher, J.Kabra, S.HYDROGEN FAILUREZIRCONIUM ALLOYSNEUTRON TRANSMISSIONPRESSURE TUBEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å.Fil: Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Santisteban, Javier Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Tartaglione, Aureliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Marín, J.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Barrow, L.. Queens University; CanadáFil: Daymond, M. R.. Queens University; CanadáFil: Schulz, M.. Universitat Technical Zu Munich; AlemaniaFil: Grosse, M.. Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie; AlemaniaFil: Tremsin, A.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados UnidosFil: Lehmann, E.. Paul Scherrer Institut; SuizaFil: Kaestner, A.. Paul Scherrer Institut; SuizaFil: Kelleher, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino UnidoFil: Kabra, S.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino UnidoElsevier Science2018-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/102109Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; et al.; Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging; Elsevier Science; Journal of Nuclear Materials; 503; 5-2018; 98-1090022-3115CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.02.048info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311517312461info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:44:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102109instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:44:12.494CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
title Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
spellingShingle Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia
HYDROGEN FAILURE
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
NEUTRON TRANSMISSION
PRESSURE TUBES
title_short Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
title_full Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
title_fullStr Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
title_full_unstemmed Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
title_sort Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia
Santisteban, Javier Roberto
Tartaglione, Aureliano
Marín, J.
Barrow, L.
Daymond, M. R.
Schulz, M.
Grosse, M.
Tremsin, A.
Lehmann, E.
Kaestner, A.
Kelleher, J.
Kabra, S.
author Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia
author_facet Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia
Santisteban, Javier Roberto
Tartaglione, Aureliano
Marín, J.
Barrow, L.
Daymond, M. R.
Schulz, M.
Grosse, M.
Tremsin, A.
Lehmann, E.
Kaestner, A.
Kelleher, J.
Kabra, S.
author_role author
author2 Santisteban, Javier Roberto
Tartaglione, Aureliano
Marín, J.
Barrow, L.
Daymond, M. R.
Schulz, M.
Grosse, M.
Tremsin, A.
Lehmann, E.
Kaestner, A.
Kelleher, J.
Kabra, S.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HYDROGEN FAILURE
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
NEUTRON TRANSMISSION
PRESSURE TUBES
topic HYDROGEN FAILURE
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
NEUTRON TRANSMISSION
PRESSURE TUBES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å.
Fil: Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Santisteban, Javier Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tartaglione, Aureliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marín, J.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Barrow, L.. Queens University; Canadá
Fil: Daymond, M. R.. Queens University; Canadá
Fil: Schulz, M.. Universitat Technical Zu Munich; Alemania
Fil: Grosse, M.. Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie; Alemania
Fil: Tremsin, A.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados Unidos
Fil: Lehmann, E.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza
Fil: Kaestner, A.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza
Fil: Kelleher, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido
Fil: Kabra, S.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido
description Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102109
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; et al.; Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging; Elsevier Science; Journal of Nuclear Materials; 503; 5-2018; 98-109
0022-3115
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102109
identifier_str_mv Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; et al.; Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging; Elsevier Science; Journal of Nuclear Materials; 503; 5-2018; 98-109
0022-3115
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.02.048
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311517312461
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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