Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging
- Autores
- Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; Daymond, M. R.; Schulz, M.; Grosse, M.; Tremsin, A.; Lehmann, E.; Kaestner, A.; Kelleher, J.; Kabra, S.
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å.
Fil: Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Santisteban, Javier Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Tartaglione, Aureliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Marín, J.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina
Fil: Barrow, L.. Queens University; Canadá
Fil: Daymond, M. R.. Queens University; Canadá
Fil: Schulz, M.. Universitat Technical Zu Munich; Alemania
Fil: Grosse, M.. Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie; Alemania
Fil: Tremsin, A.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados Unidos
Fil: Lehmann, E.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza
Fil: Kaestner, A.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza
Fil: Kelleher, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido
Fil: Kabra, S.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido - Materia
-
HYDROGEN FAILURE
ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS
NEUTRON TRANSMISSION
PRESSURE TUBES - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102109
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102109 |
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3498 |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imagingBuitrago Montañez, Nayibe LuciaSantisteban, Javier RobertoTartaglione, AurelianoMarín, J.Barrow, L.Daymond, M. R.Schulz, M.Grosse, M.Tremsin, A.Lehmann, E.Kaestner, A.Kelleher, J.Kabra, S.HYDROGEN FAILUREZIRCONIUM ALLOYSNEUTRON TRANSMISSIONPRESSURE TUBEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å.Fil: Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Santisteban, Javier Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Tartaglione, Aureliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Marín, J.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; ArgentinaFil: Barrow, L.. Queens University; CanadáFil: Daymond, M. R.. Queens University; CanadáFil: Schulz, M.. Universitat Technical Zu Munich; AlemaniaFil: Grosse, M.. Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie; AlemaniaFil: Tremsin, A.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados UnidosFil: Lehmann, E.. Paul Scherrer Institut; SuizaFil: Kaestner, A.. Paul Scherrer Institut; SuizaFil: Kelleher, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino UnidoFil: Kabra, S.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino UnidoElsevier Science2018-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/102109Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; et al.; Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging; Elsevier Science; Journal of Nuclear Materials; 503; 5-2018; 98-1090022-3115CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.02.048info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311517312461info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:44:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/102109instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:44:12.494CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
title |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
spellingShingle |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia HYDROGEN FAILURE ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS NEUTRON TRANSMISSION PRESSURE TUBES |
title_short |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
title_full |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
title_fullStr |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
title_full_unstemmed |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
title_sort |
Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia Santisteban, Javier Roberto Tartaglione, Aureliano Marín, J. Barrow, L. Daymond, M. R. Schulz, M. Grosse, M. Tremsin, A. Lehmann, E. Kaestner, A. Kelleher, J. Kabra, S. |
author |
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia |
author_facet |
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia Santisteban, Javier Roberto Tartaglione, Aureliano Marín, J. Barrow, L. Daymond, M. R. Schulz, M. Grosse, M. Tremsin, A. Lehmann, E. Kaestner, A. Kelleher, J. Kabra, S. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santisteban, Javier Roberto Tartaglione, Aureliano Marín, J. Barrow, L. Daymond, M. R. Schulz, M. Grosse, M. Tremsin, A. Lehmann, E. Kaestner, A. Kelleher, J. Kabra, S. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
HYDROGEN FAILURE ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS NEUTRON TRANSMISSION PRESSURE TUBES |
topic |
HYDROGEN FAILURE ZIRCONIUM ALLOYS NEUTRON TRANSMISSION PRESSURE TUBES |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å. Fil: Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Santisteban, Javier Roberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Tartaglione, Aureliano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Marín, J.. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Centro Atómico Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Barrow, L.. Queens University; Canadá Fil: Daymond, M. R.. Queens University; Canadá Fil: Schulz, M.. Universitat Technical Zu Munich; Alemania Fil: Grosse, M.. Karlsruher Institut fur Technologie; Alemania Fil: Tremsin, A.. University of California at Berkeley; Estados Unidos Fil: Lehmann, E.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza Fil: Kaestner, A.. Paul Scherrer Institut; Suiza Fil: Kelleher, J.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido Fil: Kabra, S.. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory; Reino Unido |
description |
Zr-based alloys are used in nuclear power plants because of a unique combination of very low neutron absorption and excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at operating conditions. However, Hydrogen (H) or Deuterium ingress due to waterside corrosion during operation can embrittle these materials. In particular, Zr alloys are affected by Delayed Hydride Cracking (DHC), a stress-corrosion cracking mechanism operating at very low H content (∼100?300 wt ppm), which involves the diffusion of H to the crack tip. H content in Zr alloys is commonly determined by destructive techniques such as inert gas fusion and vacuum extraction. In this work, we have used neutron imaging to non-destructively quantify the spatial distribution of H in Zr alloys specimens with a resolution of ∼5 wt ppm, an accuracy of ∼10 wt ppm and a spatial resolution of ∼25 μm × 5 mm x 10 mm. Non-destructive experiments performed on a comprehensive set of calibrated specimens of Zircaloy-2 and Zr2.5%Nb at four neutron facilities worldwide show the typical precision and repeatability of the technique. We have observed that the microstructure of the alloy plays an important role on the homogeneity of H across a specimen. We propose several strategies for performing H determinations without calibrated specimens, with the most precise results for neutrons having wavelengths longer than 5.7 Å. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-05 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102109 Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; et al.; Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging; Elsevier Science; Journal of Nuclear Materials; 503; 5-2018; 98-109 0022-3115 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/102109 |
identifier_str_mv |
Buitrago Montañez, Nayibe Lucia; Santisteban, Javier Roberto; Tartaglione, Aureliano; Marín, J.; Barrow, L.; et al.; Determination of very low concentrations of hydrogen in zirconium alloys by neutron imaging; Elsevier Science; Journal of Nuclear Materials; 503; 5-2018; 98-109 0022-3115 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.02.048 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311517312461 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Science |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Science |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844613390768537600 |
score |
13.070432 |