Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra

Autores
González, L. X.; Valdés Galicia, J. F.; Sanchez, Federico Andrés; Muraki, Y.; Sako, T.; Watanabe, K.; Matsubara, Y.; Nagai, Y.; Shibata, S.; Sakai, T.; Musalem, O.; Hurtado, A.
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The X17.0 solar flare of 2005 September 7 released high-energy neutrons that were detected by the Solar Neutron Telescope (SNT) at Sierra Negra, Mexico. In three separate and independent studies of this solar neutron event, several of its unique characteristics were studied; in particular, a power-law energy spectra was estimated. In this paper, we present an alternative analysis, based on improved numerical simulations of the detector using GEANT4, and a different technique for processing the SNT data. The results indicate that the spectral index that best fits the neutron flux is around 3, in agreement with previous works. Based on the numerically calculated neutron energy deposition on the SNT, we confirm that the detected neutrons might have reached an energy of 1 GeV, which implies that 10 GeV protons were probably produced; these could not be observed at Earth, as their parent flare was an east limb event.
Fil: González, L. X.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Valdés Galicia, J. F.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Sanchez, Federico Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Pque. Centenario. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas; Argentina
Fil: Muraki, Y.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Sako, T.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Watanabe, K.. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science; Japón
Fil: Matsubara, Y.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Nagai, Y.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Shibata, S.. Chubu University; Japón
Fil: Sakai, T.. Nihon University; Japón
Fil: Musalem, O.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Hurtado, A.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Materia
Solar Flares
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/40810

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra NegraGonzález, L. X.Valdés Galicia, J. F.Sanchez, Federico AndrésMuraki, Y.Sako, T.Watanabe, K.Matsubara, Y.Nagai, Y.Shibata, S.Sakai, T.Musalem, O.Hurtado, A.Solar Flareshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The X17.0 solar flare of 2005 September 7 released high-energy neutrons that were detected by the Solar Neutron Telescope (SNT) at Sierra Negra, Mexico. In three separate and independent studies of this solar neutron event, several of its unique characteristics were studied; in particular, a power-law energy spectra was estimated. In this paper, we present an alternative analysis, based on improved numerical simulations of the detector using GEANT4, and a different technique for processing the SNT data. The results indicate that the spectral index that best fits the neutron flux is around 3, in agreement with previous works. Based on the numerically calculated neutron energy deposition on the SNT, we confirm that the detected neutrons might have reached an energy of 1 GeV, which implies that 10 GeV protons were probably produced; these could not be observed at Earth, as their parent flare was an east limb event.Fil: González, L. X.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; MéxicoFil: Valdés Galicia, J. F.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; MéxicoFil: Sanchez, Federico Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Pque. Centenario. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas; ArgentinaFil: Muraki, Y.. Nagoya University; JapónFil: Sako, T.. Nagoya University; JapónFil: Watanabe, K.. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science; JapónFil: Matsubara, Y.. Nagoya University; JapónFil: Nagai, Y.. Nagoya University; JapónFil: Shibata, S.. Chubu University; JapónFil: Sakai, T.. Nihon University; JapónFil: Musalem, O.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; MéxicoFil: Hurtado, A.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; MéxicoIOP Publishing2015-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/40810González, L. X.; Valdés Galicia, J. F.; Sanchez, Federico Andrés; Muraki, Y.; Sako, T.; et al.; Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 814; 2; 11-2015; 1-70004-637XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/136info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/136/metainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:38:24Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/40810instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:38:24.865CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
title Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
spellingShingle Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
González, L. X.
Solar Flares
title_short Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
title_full Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
title_fullStr Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
title_full_unstemmed Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
title_sort Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv González, L. X.
Valdés Galicia, J. F.
Sanchez, Federico Andrés
Muraki, Y.
Sako, T.
Watanabe, K.
Matsubara, Y.
Nagai, Y.
Shibata, S.
Sakai, T.
Musalem, O.
Hurtado, A.
author González, L. X.
author_facet González, L. X.
Valdés Galicia, J. F.
Sanchez, Federico Andrés
Muraki, Y.
Sako, T.
Watanabe, K.
Matsubara, Y.
Nagai, Y.
Shibata, S.
Sakai, T.
Musalem, O.
Hurtado, A.
author_role author
author2 Valdés Galicia, J. F.
Sanchez, Federico Andrés
Muraki, Y.
Sako, T.
Watanabe, K.
Matsubara, Y.
Nagai, Y.
Shibata, S.
Sakai, T.
Musalem, O.
Hurtado, A.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Solar Flares
topic Solar Flares
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The X17.0 solar flare of 2005 September 7 released high-energy neutrons that were detected by the Solar Neutron Telescope (SNT) at Sierra Negra, Mexico. In three separate and independent studies of this solar neutron event, several of its unique characteristics were studied; in particular, a power-law energy spectra was estimated. In this paper, we present an alternative analysis, based on improved numerical simulations of the detector using GEANT4, and a different technique for processing the SNT data. The results indicate that the spectral index that best fits the neutron flux is around 3, in agreement with previous works. Based on the numerically calculated neutron energy deposition on the SNT, we confirm that the detected neutrons might have reached an energy of 1 GeV, which implies that 10 GeV protons were probably produced; these could not be observed at Earth, as their parent flare was an east limb event.
Fil: González, L. X.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Valdés Galicia, J. F.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Sanchez, Federico Andrés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Pque. Centenario. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas. Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas. Universidad Nacional de San Martín. Instituto de Tecnología en Detección y Astroparticulas; Argentina
Fil: Muraki, Y.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Sako, T.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Watanabe, K.. Institute of Space and Astronautical Science; Japón
Fil: Matsubara, Y.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Nagai, Y.. Nagoya University; Japón
Fil: Shibata, S.. Chubu University; Japón
Fil: Sakai, T.. Nihon University; Japón
Fil: Musalem, O.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Hurtado, A.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
description The X17.0 solar flare of 2005 September 7 released high-energy neutrons that were detected by the Solar Neutron Telescope (SNT) at Sierra Negra, Mexico. In three separate and independent studies of this solar neutron event, several of its unique characteristics were studied; in particular, a power-law energy spectra was estimated. In this paper, we present an alternative analysis, based on improved numerical simulations of the detector using GEANT4, and a different technique for processing the SNT data. The results indicate that the spectral index that best fits the neutron flux is around 3, in agreement with previous works. Based on the numerically calculated neutron energy deposition on the SNT, we confirm that the detected neutrons might have reached an energy of 1 GeV, which implies that 10 GeV protons were probably produced; these could not be observed at Earth, as their parent flare was an east limb event.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/40810
González, L. X.; Valdés Galicia, J. F.; Sanchez, Federico Andrés; Muraki, Y.; Sako, T.; et al.; Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 814; 2; 11-2015; 1-7
0004-637X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/40810
identifier_str_mv González, L. X.; Valdés Galicia, J. F.; Sanchez, Federico Andrés; Muraki, Y.; Sako, T.; et al.; Re-evaluation of the neutron emission from the solar flare of 2005 September 7, detected by the solar neutron telescope at Sierra Negra; IOP Publishing; Astrophysical Journal; 814; 2; 11-2015; 1-7
0004-637X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/136
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/0004-637X/814/2/136/meta
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IOP Publishing
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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