Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions

Autores
Tobón, Carlos; Ibañez, Agustin Mariano; Velilla, Lina; Duque, Jon; Ochoa, John; Trujillo, Natalia; Decety, Jean; Pineda Argueta, David
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In this work, the neural correlates of emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants with different empathy profiles were compared to normal controls matched for age, gender and educational level. Forty ex-combatants and 20 non ex-combatants were recruited for this study. Empathy levels as well as executive functions were measured. Empathy level was used to create three groups. Group 1 (G1) included ex-combatants with normal empathy scores, and Group 2 included ex-combatants with low scores on at least one empathy sub-scales. In control group (Ctrl), participants with no antecedents of being combatants and with normal scores in empathy were included. Age, gender, educational and intelligence quotients level were controlled among groups. event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while individuals performed an affective picture processing task that included positive, neutral and negative emotional stimuli, which elicit an early modulation of emotion categorization (Early Posterior Negativity (EPN)) and late evaluative process (LPP). EPN differences were found among affective categories, but no group effects were observed at this component. LPP showed a main effect of category and group (higher amplitudes in ex-combatants). There was an inverse correlation between empathy and executive functions scores and ERPs. Results are discussed according to the impact of emotional processing on empathy profile.
Fil: Tobón, Carlos. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano. Universidad Favaloro; Argentina. Universidad Autónoma del Caribe; Colombia. Australian Research Council; Australia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Velilla, Lina. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Duque, Jon. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Ochoa, John. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Trujillo, Natalia. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Decety, Jean. University of Chicago; Estados Unidos
Fil: Pineda Argueta, David. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Materia
EMPATHY
EPN
ERPS
EX-COMBATANTS
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS
IAPS
LPP
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/98773

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functionsTobón, CarlosIbañez, Agustin MarianoVelilla, LinaDuque, JonOchoa, JohnTrujillo, NataliaDecety, JeanPineda Argueta, DavidEMPATHYEPNERPSEX-COMBATANTSEXECUTIVE FUNCTIONSIAPSLPPhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5In this work, the neural correlates of emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants with different empathy profiles were compared to normal controls matched for age, gender and educational level. Forty ex-combatants and 20 non ex-combatants were recruited for this study. Empathy levels as well as executive functions were measured. Empathy level was used to create three groups. Group 1 (G1) included ex-combatants with normal empathy scores, and Group 2 included ex-combatants with low scores on at least one empathy sub-scales. In control group (Ctrl), participants with no antecedents of being combatants and with normal scores in empathy were included. Age, gender, educational and intelligence quotients level were controlled among groups. event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while individuals performed an affective picture processing task that included positive, neutral and negative emotional stimuli, which elicit an early modulation of emotion categorization (Early Posterior Negativity (EPN)) and late evaluative process (LPP). EPN differences were found among affective categories, but no group effects were observed at this component. LPP showed a main effect of category and group (higher amplitudes in ex-combatants). There was an inverse correlation between empathy and executive functions scores and ERPs. Results are discussed according to the impact of emotional processing on empathy profile.Fil: Tobón, Carlos. Universidad de Antioquia; ColombiaFil: Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano. Universidad Favaloro; Argentina. Universidad Autónoma del Caribe; Colombia. Australian Research Council; Australia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; ChileFil: Velilla, Lina. Universidad de Antioquia; ColombiaFil: Duque, Jon. Universidad de Antioquia; ColombiaFil: Ochoa, John. Universidad de Antioquia; ColombiaFil: Trujillo, Natalia. Universidad de Antioquia; ColombiaFil: Decety, Jean. University of Chicago; Estados UnidosFil: Pineda Argueta, David. Universidad de Antioquia; ColombiaPsychology Press2015-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/98773Tobón, Carlos; Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano; Velilla, Lina; Duque, Jon; Ochoa, John; et al.; Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions; Psychology Press; Social Neuroscience; 10; 2; 3-2015; 153-1651747-0919CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/17470919.2014.969406info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17470919.2014.969406info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:59:32Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/98773instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:59:32.391CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
title Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
spellingShingle Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
Tobón, Carlos
EMPATHY
EPN
ERPS
EX-COMBATANTS
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS
IAPS
LPP
title_short Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
title_full Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
title_fullStr Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
title_full_unstemmed Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
title_sort Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tobón, Carlos
Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
Velilla, Lina
Duque, Jon
Ochoa, John
Trujillo, Natalia
Decety, Jean
Pineda Argueta, David
author Tobón, Carlos
author_facet Tobón, Carlos
Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
Velilla, Lina
Duque, Jon
Ochoa, John
Trujillo, Natalia
Decety, Jean
Pineda Argueta, David
author_role author
author2 Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
Velilla, Lina
Duque, Jon
Ochoa, John
Trujillo, Natalia
Decety, Jean
Pineda Argueta, David
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv EMPATHY
EPN
ERPS
EX-COMBATANTS
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS
IAPS
LPP
topic EMPATHY
EPN
ERPS
EX-COMBATANTS
EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS
IAPS
LPP
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In this work, the neural correlates of emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants with different empathy profiles were compared to normal controls matched for age, gender and educational level. Forty ex-combatants and 20 non ex-combatants were recruited for this study. Empathy levels as well as executive functions were measured. Empathy level was used to create three groups. Group 1 (G1) included ex-combatants with normal empathy scores, and Group 2 included ex-combatants with low scores on at least one empathy sub-scales. In control group (Ctrl), participants with no antecedents of being combatants and with normal scores in empathy were included. Age, gender, educational and intelligence quotients level were controlled among groups. event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while individuals performed an affective picture processing task that included positive, neutral and negative emotional stimuli, which elicit an early modulation of emotion categorization (Early Posterior Negativity (EPN)) and late evaluative process (LPP). EPN differences were found among affective categories, but no group effects were observed at this component. LPP showed a main effect of category and group (higher amplitudes in ex-combatants). There was an inverse correlation between empathy and executive functions scores and ERPs. Results are discussed according to the impact of emotional processing on empathy profile.
Fil: Tobón, Carlos. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano. Universidad Favaloro; Argentina. Universidad Autónoma del Caribe; Colombia. Australian Research Council; Australia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Diego Portales; Chile
Fil: Velilla, Lina. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Duque, Jon. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Ochoa, John. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Trujillo, Natalia. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
Fil: Decety, Jean. University of Chicago; Estados Unidos
Fil: Pineda Argueta, David. Universidad de Antioquia; Colombia
description In this work, the neural correlates of emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants with different empathy profiles were compared to normal controls matched for age, gender and educational level. Forty ex-combatants and 20 non ex-combatants were recruited for this study. Empathy levels as well as executive functions were measured. Empathy level was used to create three groups. Group 1 (G1) included ex-combatants with normal empathy scores, and Group 2 included ex-combatants with low scores on at least one empathy sub-scales. In control group (Ctrl), participants with no antecedents of being combatants and with normal scores in empathy were included. Age, gender, educational and intelligence quotients level were controlled among groups. event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while individuals performed an affective picture processing task that included positive, neutral and negative emotional stimuli, which elicit an early modulation of emotion categorization (Early Posterior Negativity (EPN)) and late evaluative process (LPP). EPN differences were found among affective categories, but no group effects were observed at this component. LPP showed a main effect of category and group (higher amplitudes in ex-combatants). There was an inverse correlation between empathy and executive functions scores and ERPs. Results are discussed according to the impact of emotional processing on empathy profile.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/98773
Tobón, Carlos; Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano; Velilla, Lina; Duque, Jon; Ochoa, John; et al.; Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions; Psychology Press; Social Neuroscience; 10; 2; 3-2015; 153-165
1747-0919
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/98773
identifier_str_mv Tobón, Carlos; Ibáñez Barassi, Agustín Mariano; Velilla, Lina; Duque, Jon; Ochoa, John; et al.; Emotional processing in Colombian ex-combatants and its relationship with empathy and executive functions; Psychology Press; Social Neuroscience; 10; 2; 3-2015; 153-165
1747-0919
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/17470919.2014.969406
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17470919.2014.969406
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Psychology Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Psychology Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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