Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model

Autores
Dayan, Victor; Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel; Filomeno, Paola; Keating, Armand
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Few data address the role of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the management of chronic ischaemic heart failure. We assessed their effect in immune-deficient animals. MSCs were cultured from bone marrow of human volunteers. Non-obese diabetes severe combined immunodeficiency (NOD/SCID) gamma null mice were randomly assigned to intramyocardial injection of human MSCs or phosphate-buffered saline 4 weeks after induction of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Echocardiography was performed 4 weeks after MI and 1 and 4 weeks after injection. Donor cell chimerism was assessed by DNA for human Alu sequences 2 and 4 weeks after injection. Histological assessment and quantification of neovascularization were determined 4 weeks after treatment. Donor MSCs at frequencies of 0.006 and 0.001% were present 2 and 4 weeks after cell injection, respectively. The infarcted ventricular wall was significantly thicker in the cohort receiving MSCs compared with control mice. There was no difference in fractional shortening, left ventricular dimensions or scar area between the groups. Small vessel density was also similar between the groups. Human MSCs increased the thickness of the infarcted ventricular wall without improving cardiac function in this chronic ischaemic heart failure model. Further studies are required to assess the benefit of MSCs in this setting.
Fil: Dayan, Victor. University Health Network; Canadá
Fil: Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. University Health Network; Canadá
Fil: Filomeno, Paola. University Health Network; Canadá
Fil: Keating, Armand. University of Toronto; Canadá. University Health Network; Canadá
Materia
CELL TRANSPLANTATION
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
MYOCARDIAL REMODELLING
STEM CELLS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/195444

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure modelDayan, VictorYannarelli, Gustavo GabrielFilomeno, PaolaKeating, ArmandCELL TRANSPLANTATIONMYOCARDIAL INFARCTIONMYOCARDIAL REMODELLINGSTEM CELLShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Few data address the role of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the management of chronic ischaemic heart failure. We assessed their effect in immune-deficient animals. MSCs were cultured from bone marrow of human volunteers. Non-obese diabetes severe combined immunodeficiency (NOD/SCID) gamma null mice were randomly assigned to intramyocardial injection of human MSCs or phosphate-buffered saline 4 weeks after induction of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Echocardiography was performed 4 weeks after MI and 1 and 4 weeks after injection. Donor cell chimerism was assessed by DNA for human Alu sequences 2 and 4 weeks after injection. Histological assessment and quantification of neovascularization were determined 4 weeks after treatment. Donor MSCs at frequencies of 0.006 and 0.001% were present 2 and 4 weeks after cell injection, respectively. The infarcted ventricular wall was significantly thicker in the cohort receiving MSCs compared with control mice. There was no difference in fractional shortening, left ventricular dimensions or scar area between the groups. Small vessel density was also similar between the groups. Human MSCs increased the thickness of the infarcted ventricular wall without improving cardiac function in this chronic ischaemic heart failure model. Further studies are required to assess the benefit of MSCs in this setting.Fil: Dayan, Victor. University Health Network; CanadáFil: Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. University Health Network; CanadáFil: Filomeno, Paola. University Health Network; CanadáFil: Keating, Armand. University of Toronto; Canadá. University Health Network; CanadáOxford University Press2012-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/195444Dayan, Victor; Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel; Filomeno, Paola; Keating, Armand; Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model; Oxford University Press; Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery; 14; 5; 5-2012; 516-5201569-9293CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/icvts/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/icvts/ivs048info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/icvts/ivs048info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:06:17Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/195444instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:06:18.033CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
title Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
spellingShingle Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
Dayan, Victor
CELL TRANSPLANTATION
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
MYOCARDIAL REMODELLING
STEM CELLS
title_short Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
title_full Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
title_fullStr Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
title_full_unstemmed Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
title_sort Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dayan, Victor
Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel
Filomeno, Paola
Keating, Armand
author Dayan, Victor
author_facet Dayan, Victor
Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel
Filomeno, Paola
Keating, Armand
author_role author
author2 Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel
Filomeno, Paola
Keating, Armand
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CELL TRANSPLANTATION
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
MYOCARDIAL REMODELLING
STEM CELLS
topic CELL TRANSPLANTATION
MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
MYOCARDIAL REMODELLING
STEM CELLS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Few data address the role of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the management of chronic ischaemic heart failure. We assessed their effect in immune-deficient animals. MSCs were cultured from bone marrow of human volunteers. Non-obese diabetes severe combined immunodeficiency (NOD/SCID) gamma null mice were randomly assigned to intramyocardial injection of human MSCs or phosphate-buffered saline 4 weeks after induction of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Echocardiography was performed 4 weeks after MI and 1 and 4 weeks after injection. Donor cell chimerism was assessed by DNA for human Alu sequences 2 and 4 weeks after injection. Histological assessment and quantification of neovascularization were determined 4 weeks after treatment. Donor MSCs at frequencies of 0.006 and 0.001% were present 2 and 4 weeks after cell injection, respectively. The infarcted ventricular wall was significantly thicker in the cohort receiving MSCs compared with control mice. There was no difference in fractional shortening, left ventricular dimensions or scar area between the groups. Small vessel density was also similar between the groups. Human MSCs increased the thickness of the infarcted ventricular wall without improving cardiac function in this chronic ischaemic heart failure model. Further studies are required to assess the benefit of MSCs in this setting.
Fil: Dayan, Victor. University Health Network; Canadá
Fil: Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. University Health Network; Canadá
Fil: Filomeno, Paola. University Health Network; Canadá
Fil: Keating, Armand. University of Toronto; Canadá. University Health Network; Canadá
description Few data address the role of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the management of chronic ischaemic heart failure. We assessed their effect in immune-deficient animals. MSCs were cultured from bone marrow of human volunteers. Non-obese diabetes severe combined immunodeficiency (NOD/SCID) gamma null mice were randomly assigned to intramyocardial injection of human MSCs or phosphate-buffered saline 4 weeks after induction of acute myocardial infarction (MI). Echocardiography was performed 4 weeks after MI and 1 and 4 weeks after injection. Donor cell chimerism was assessed by DNA for human Alu sequences 2 and 4 weeks after injection. Histological assessment and quantification of neovascularization were determined 4 weeks after treatment. Donor MSCs at frequencies of 0.006 and 0.001% were present 2 and 4 weeks after cell injection, respectively. The infarcted ventricular wall was significantly thicker in the cohort receiving MSCs compared with control mice. There was no difference in fractional shortening, left ventricular dimensions or scar area between the groups. Small vessel density was also similar between the groups. Human MSCs increased the thickness of the infarcted ventricular wall without improving cardiac function in this chronic ischaemic heart failure model. Further studies are required to assess the benefit of MSCs in this setting.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/195444
Dayan, Victor; Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel; Filomeno, Paola; Keating, Armand; Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model; Oxford University Press; Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery; 14; 5; 5-2012; 516-520
1569-9293
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/195444
identifier_str_mv Dayan, Victor; Yannarelli, Gustavo Gabriel; Filomeno, Paola; Keating, Armand; Human mesenchymal stromal cells improve scar thickness without enhancing cardiac function in a chronic ischaemic heart failure model; Oxford University Press; Interactive Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery; 14; 5; 5-2012; 516-520
1569-9293
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/icvts/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/icvts/ivs048
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/icvts/ivs048
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Oxford University Press
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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