Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2

Autores
Heller, M. I.; Gaiero, Diego Marcelo; Croot, P. L.
Año de publicación
2013
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Iron (Fe) is a limiting nutrient for phytoplankton productivity in many different oceanic regions. A critical aspect underlying iron limitation is its low solubility in seawater as this controls the distribution and transport of iron through the ocean. Processes which enhance the solubility of iron in seawater, either through redox reactions or organic complexation, are central to understanding the biogeochemical cycling of iron. In this work we combined iron solubility measurements with parallel factor (PARAFAC) data analysis of Coloured Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) fluorescence along a meridional transect through the Atlantic (PS ANT XXVI-4) to examine the hypothesis that marine humic fluorescence is a potential proxy for iron solubility in the surface ocean. PARAFAC analysis revealed 4 components (C1-4), two humic like substances (C2&4) and two protein-like (C1&3). Overall none of the 4 components were significantly correlated with iron solubility, though humic-like components were weakly correlated with iron solubility in iron replete waters. Our analysis suggests that the ligands responsible for maintaining iron in solution in the euphotic zone are sourced from both remineralisation processes and specific ligands produced in response to iron stress and are not easily related to bulk CDOM properties. The humic fluorescence signal was sharply attenuated in surface waters presumably most likely due to photo bleaching, though there was only a weak correlation with the transient photo product H2O2, suggesting longer lifetimes in the photic zone for the fluorescent components identified here.
Fil: Heller, M. I.. Geomar-Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; Alemania
Fil: Gaiero, Diego Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina
Fil: Croot, P. L.. Geomar-Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; Alemania
Materia
Hierro
Oceano Atlántico
Cdom
Fitoplankton
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/25459

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2Heller, M. I.Gaiero, Diego MarceloCroot, P. L.HierroOceano AtlánticoCdomFitoplanktonhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Iron (Fe) is a limiting nutrient for phytoplankton productivity in many different oceanic regions. A critical aspect underlying iron limitation is its low solubility in seawater as this controls the distribution and transport of iron through the ocean. Processes which enhance the solubility of iron in seawater, either through redox reactions or organic complexation, are central to understanding the biogeochemical cycling of iron. In this work we combined iron solubility measurements with parallel factor (PARAFAC) data analysis of Coloured Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) fluorescence along a meridional transect through the Atlantic (PS ANT XXVI-4) to examine the hypothesis that marine humic fluorescence is a potential proxy for iron solubility in the surface ocean. PARAFAC analysis revealed 4 components (C1-4), two humic like substances (C2&4) and two protein-like (C1&3). Overall none of the 4 components were significantly correlated with iron solubility, though humic-like components were weakly correlated with iron solubility in iron replete waters. Our analysis suggests that the ligands responsible for maintaining iron in solution in the euphotic zone are sourced from both remineralisation processes and specific ligands produced in response to iron stress and are not easily related to bulk CDOM properties. The humic fluorescence signal was sharply attenuated in surface waters presumably most likely due to photo bleaching, though there was only a weak correlation with the transient photo product H2O2, suggesting longer lifetimes in the photic zone for the fluorescent components identified here.Fil: Heller, M. I.. Geomar-Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; AlemaniaFil: Gaiero, Diego Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; ArgentinaFil: Croot, P. L.. Geomar-Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; AlemaniaAmerican Geophysical Union2013-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/25459Heller, M. I.; Gaiero, Diego Marcelo; Croot, P. L.; Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2; American Geophysical Union; Global Biogeochemical Cycles; 27; 1; 2-2013; 88-1000886-6236CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2012GB004427info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2012GB004427/abstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:48:17Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/25459instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:48:17.96CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
title Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
spellingShingle Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
Heller, M. I.
Hierro
Oceano Atlántico
Cdom
Fitoplankton
title_short Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
title_full Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
title_fullStr Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
title_full_unstemmed Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
title_sort Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Heller, M. I.
Gaiero, Diego Marcelo
Croot, P. L.
author Heller, M. I.
author_facet Heller, M. I.
Gaiero, Diego Marcelo
Croot, P. L.
author_role author
author2 Gaiero, Diego Marcelo
Croot, P. L.
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hierro
Oceano Atlántico
Cdom
Fitoplankton
topic Hierro
Oceano Atlántico
Cdom
Fitoplankton
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Iron (Fe) is a limiting nutrient for phytoplankton productivity in many different oceanic regions. A critical aspect underlying iron limitation is its low solubility in seawater as this controls the distribution and transport of iron through the ocean. Processes which enhance the solubility of iron in seawater, either through redox reactions or organic complexation, are central to understanding the biogeochemical cycling of iron. In this work we combined iron solubility measurements with parallel factor (PARAFAC) data analysis of Coloured Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) fluorescence along a meridional transect through the Atlantic (PS ANT XXVI-4) to examine the hypothesis that marine humic fluorescence is a potential proxy for iron solubility in the surface ocean. PARAFAC analysis revealed 4 components (C1-4), two humic like substances (C2&4) and two protein-like (C1&3). Overall none of the 4 components were significantly correlated with iron solubility, though humic-like components were weakly correlated with iron solubility in iron replete waters. Our analysis suggests that the ligands responsible for maintaining iron in solution in the euphotic zone are sourced from both remineralisation processes and specific ligands produced in response to iron stress and are not easily related to bulk CDOM properties. The humic fluorescence signal was sharply attenuated in surface waters presumably most likely due to photo bleaching, though there was only a weak correlation with the transient photo product H2O2, suggesting longer lifetimes in the photic zone for the fluorescent components identified here.
Fil: Heller, M. I.. Geomar-Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; Alemania
Fil: Gaiero, Diego Marcelo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra; Argentina
Fil: Croot, P. L.. Geomar-Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel; Alemania
description Iron (Fe) is a limiting nutrient for phytoplankton productivity in many different oceanic regions. A critical aspect underlying iron limitation is its low solubility in seawater as this controls the distribution and transport of iron through the ocean. Processes which enhance the solubility of iron in seawater, either through redox reactions or organic complexation, are central to understanding the biogeochemical cycling of iron. In this work we combined iron solubility measurements with parallel factor (PARAFAC) data analysis of Coloured Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) fluorescence along a meridional transect through the Atlantic (PS ANT XXVI-4) to examine the hypothesis that marine humic fluorescence is a potential proxy for iron solubility in the surface ocean. PARAFAC analysis revealed 4 components (C1-4), two humic like substances (C2&4) and two protein-like (C1&3). Overall none of the 4 components were significantly correlated with iron solubility, though humic-like components were weakly correlated with iron solubility in iron replete waters. Our analysis suggests that the ligands responsible for maintaining iron in solution in the euphotic zone are sourced from both remineralisation processes and specific ligands produced in response to iron stress and are not easily related to bulk CDOM properties. The humic fluorescence signal was sharply attenuated in surface waters presumably most likely due to photo bleaching, though there was only a weak correlation with the transient photo product H2O2, suggesting longer lifetimes in the photic zone for the fluorescent components identified here.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/25459
Heller, M. I.; Gaiero, Diego Marcelo; Croot, P. L.; Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2; American Geophysical Union; Global Biogeochemical Cycles; 27; 1; 2-2013; 88-100
0886-6236
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/25459
identifier_str_mv Heller, M. I.; Gaiero, Diego Marcelo; Croot, P. L.; Basin scale survey of marine humic fluorescence in the Atlantic: relationship to iron solubility and H2O2; American Geophysical Union; Global Biogeochemical Cycles; 27; 1; 2-2013; 88-100
0886-6236
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1029/2012GB004427
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2012GB004427/abstract
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Geophysical Union
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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