Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer

Autores
Wang, Shanshan; Li, Qinyi; Zhang, Ruifeng; Mahajan, Anoop Sharad; Inamdar, Swaleha; Benavent, Nuria; Zhang, Sanbao; Xue, Ruibin; Zhu, Jian; Jin, Chenji; Zhang, Yan; Fu, Xiao; Badia, Alba; Fernandez, Rafael Pedro; Cuevas, Carlos Alberto; Wang, Tao; Zhou, Bin; Saiz López, Alfonso
Año de publicación
2024
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Tropospheric reactive bromine is important for atmospheric chemistry, regional air pollution, and global climate. Previous studies have reported measurements of atmospheric reactive bromine species in different environments, and proposed their main sources, e.g. sea-salt aerosol (SSA), oceanic biogenic activity, polar snow/ice, and volcanoes. Typhoons and other strong cyclonic activities (e.g. hurricanes) induce abrupt changes in different earth system processes, causing widespread destructive effects. However, the role of typhoons in regulating reactive bromine abundance and sources remains unexplored. Here, we report field observations of bromine oxide (BrO), a critical indicator of reactive bromine, on the Huaniao Island (HNI) in the East China Sea in July 2018. We observed high levels of BrO below 500 m with a daytime average of 9.7 ± 4.2 pptv and a peak value of ∼26 pptv under the influence of a typhoon. Our field measurements, supported by model simulations, suggest that the typhoon-induced drastic increase in wind speed amplifies the emission of SSA, significantly enhancing the activation of reactive bromine from SSA debromination. We also detected enhanced BrO mixing ratios under high NOx conditions (ppbv level) suggesting a potential pollution-induced mechanism of bromine release from SSA. Such elevated levels of atmospheric bromine noticeably increase ozone destruction by as much as ∼40% across the East China Sea. Considering the high frequency of cyclonic activity in the northern hemisphere, reactive bromine chemistry is expected to play a more important role than previously thought in affecting coastal air quality and atmospheric oxidation capacity. We suggest that models need to consider the hitherto overlooked typhoon- and pollution-mediated increase in reactive bromine levels when assessing the synergic effects of cyclonic activities on the earth system.
Fil: Wang, Shanshan. Fudan University; China
Fil: Li, Qinyi. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Zhang, Ruifeng. Fudan University; China
Fil: Mahajan, Anoop Sharad. Indian Institute Of Tropical Meteorology; India
Fil: Inamdar, Swaleha. Indian Institute Of Tropical Meteorology; India
Fil: Benavent, Nuria. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Zhang, Sanbao. Fudan University; China
Fil: Xue, Ruibin. Fudan University; China
Fil: Zhu, Jian. Fudan University; China
Fil: Jin, Chenji. Fudan University; China
Fil: Zhang, Yan. Fudan University; China
Fil: Fu, Xiao. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong
Fil: Badia, Alba. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Fernandez, Rafael Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina
Fil: Cuevas, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Wang, Tao. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong
Fil: Zhou, Bin. Fudan University; China
Fil: Saiz López, Alfonso. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Materia
Typhon pollution
bromine emissions
MAX-DOAS
Sea-Salt Aerosols
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267393

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layerWang, ShanshanLi, QinyiZhang, RuifengMahajan, Anoop SharadInamdar, SwalehaBenavent, NuriaZhang, SanbaoXue, RuibinZhu, JianJin, ChenjiZhang, YanFu, XiaoBadia, AlbaFernandez, Rafael PedroCuevas, Carlos AlbertoWang, TaoZhou, BinSaiz López, AlfonsoTyphon pollutionbromine emissionsMAX-DOASSea-Salt Aerosolshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Tropospheric reactive bromine is important for atmospheric chemistry, regional air pollution, and global climate. Previous studies have reported measurements of atmospheric reactive bromine species in different environments, and proposed their main sources, e.g. sea-salt aerosol (SSA), oceanic biogenic activity, polar snow/ice, and volcanoes. Typhoons and other strong cyclonic activities (e.g. hurricanes) induce abrupt changes in different earth system processes, causing widespread destructive effects. However, the role of typhoons in regulating reactive bromine abundance and sources remains unexplored. Here, we report field observations of bromine oxide (BrO), a critical indicator of reactive bromine, on the Huaniao Island (HNI) in the East China Sea in July 2018. We observed high levels of BrO below 500 m with a daytime average of 9.7 ± 4.2 pptv and a peak value of ∼26 pptv under the influence of a typhoon. Our field measurements, supported by model simulations, suggest that the typhoon-induced drastic increase in wind speed amplifies the emission of SSA, significantly enhancing the activation of reactive bromine from SSA debromination. We also detected enhanced BrO mixing ratios under high NOx conditions (ppbv level) suggesting a potential pollution-induced mechanism of bromine release from SSA. Such elevated levels of atmospheric bromine noticeably increase ozone destruction by as much as ∼40% across the East China Sea. Considering the high frequency of cyclonic activity in the northern hemisphere, reactive bromine chemistry is expected to play a more important role than previously thought in affecting coastal air quality and atmospheric oxidation capacity. We suggest that models need to consider the hitherto overlooked typhoon- and pollution-mediated increase in reactive bromine levels when assessing the synergic effects of cyclonic activities on the earth system.Fil: Wang, Shanshan. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Li, Qinyi. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: Zhang, Ruifeng. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Mahajan, Anoop Sharad. Indian Institute Of Tropical Meteorology; IndiaFil: Inamdar, Swaleha. Indian Institute Of Tropical Meteorology; IndiaFil: Benavent, Nuria. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: Zhang, Sanbao. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Xue, Ruibin. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Zhu, Jian. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Jin, Chenji. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Zhang, Yan. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Fu, Xiao. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong KongFil: Badia, Alba. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: Fernandez, Rafael Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; ArgentinaFil: Cuevas, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: Wang, Tao. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong KongFil: Zhou, Bin. Fudan University; ChinaFil: Saiz López, Alfonso. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd.2024-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/267393Wang, Shanshan; Li, Qinyi; Zhang, Ruifeng; Mahajan, Anoop Sharad; Inamdar, Swaleha; et al.; Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer; China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.; National Science Review; 11; 4; 4-2024; 1-92095-51382053-714XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/nsr/article/doi/10.1093/nsr/nwae074/7616896info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/nsr/nwae074info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:28:18Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/267393instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:28:18.496CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
title Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
spellingShingle Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
Wang, Shanshan
Typhon pollution
bromine emissions
MAX-DOAS
Sea-Salt Aerosols
title_short Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
title_full Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
title_fullStr Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
title_full_unstemmed Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
title_sort Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wang, Shanshan
Li, Qinyi
Zhang, Ruifeng
Mahajan, Anoop Sharad
Inamdar, Swaleha
Benavent, Nuria
Zhang, Sanbao
Xue, Ruibin
Zhu, Jian
Jin, Chenji
Zhang, Yan
Fu, Xiao
Badia, Alba
Fernandez, Rafael Pedro
Cuevas, Carlos Alberto
Wang, Tao
Zhou, Bin
Saiz López, Alfonso
author Wang, Shanshan
author_facet Wang, Shanshan
Li, Qinyi
Zhang, Ruifeng
Mahajan, Anoop Sharad
Inamdar, Swaleha
Benavent, Nuria
Zhang, Sanbao
Xue, Ruibin
Zhu, Jian
Jin, Chenji
Zhang, Yan
Fu, Xiao
Badia, Alba
Fernandez, Rafael Pedro
Cuevas, Carlos Alberto
Wang, Tao
Zhou, Bin
Saiz López, Alfonso
author_role author
author2 Li, Qinyi
Zhang, Ruifeng
Mahajan, Anoop Sharad
Inamdar, Swaleha
Benavent, Nuria
Zhang, Sanbao
Xue, Ruibin
Zhu, Jian
Jin, Chenji
Zhang, Yan
Fu, Xiao
Badia, Alba
Fernandez, Rafael Pedro
Cuevas, Carlos Alberto
Wang, Tao
Zhou, Bin
Saiz López, Alfonso
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Typhon pollution
bromine emissions
MAX-DOAS
Sea-Salt Aerosols
topic Typhon pollution
bromine emissions
MAX-DOAS
Sea-Salt Aerosols
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Tropospheric reactive bromine is important for atmospheric chemistry, regional air pollution, and global climate. Previous studies have reported measurements of atmospheric reactive bromine species in different environments, and proposed their main sources, e.g. sea-salt aerosol (SSA), oceanic biogenic activity, polar snow/ice, and volcanoes. Typhoons and other strong cyclonic activities (e.g. hurricanes) induce abrupt changes in different earth system processes, causing widespread destructive effects. However, the role of typhoons in regulating reactive bromine abundance and sources remains unexplored. Here, we report field observations of bromine oxide (BrO), a critical indicator of reactive bromine, on the Huaniao Island (HNI) in the East China Sea in July 2018. We observed high levels of BrO below 500 m with a daytime average of 9.7 ± 4.2 pptv and a peak value of ∼26 pptv under the influence of a typhoon. Our field measurements, supported by model simulations, suggest that the typhoon-induced drastic increase in wind speed amplifies the emission of SSA, significantly enhancing the activation of reactive bromine from SSA debromination. We also detected enhanced BrO mixing ratios under high NOx conditions (ppbv level) suggesting a potential pollution-induced mechanism of bromine release from SSA. Such elevated levels of atmospheric bromine noticeably increase ozone destruction by as much as ∼40% across the East China Sea. Considering the high frequency of cyclonic activity in the northern hemisphere, reactive bromine chemistry is expected to play a more important role than previously thought in affecting coastal air quality and atmospheric oxidation capacity. We suggest that models need to consider the hitherto overlooked typhoon- and pollution-mediated increase in reactive bromine levels when assessing the synergic effects of cyclonic activities on the earth system.
Fil: Wang, Shanshan. Fudan University; China
Fil: Li, Qinyi. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Zhang, Ruifeng. Fudan University; China
Fil: Mahajan, Anoop Sharad. Indian Institute Of Tropical Meteorology; India
Fil: Inamdar, Swaleha. Indian Institute Of Tropical Meteorology; India
Fil: Benavent, Nuria. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Zhang, Sanbao. Fudan University; China
Fil: Xue, Ruibin. Fudan University; China
Fil: Zhu, Jian. Fudan University; China
Fil: Jin, Chenji. Fudan University; China
Fil: Zhang, Yan. Fudan University; China
Fil: Fu, Xiao. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong
Fil: Badia, Alba. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Fernandez, Rafael Pedro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas. - Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Interdisciplinario de Ciencias Básicas; Argentina
Fil: Cuevas, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
Fil: Wang, Tao. Hong Kong Polytechnic University; Hong Kong
Fil: Zhou, Bin. Fudan University; China
Fil: Saiz López, Alfonso. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; España
description Tropospheric reactive bromine is important for atmospheric chemistry, regional air pollution, and global climate. Previous studies have reported measurements of atmospheric reactive bromine species in different environments, and proposed their main sources, e.g. sea-salt aerosol (SSA), oceanic biogenic activity, polar snow/ice, and volcanoes. Typhoons and other strong cyclonic activities (e.g. hurricanes) induce abrupt changes in different earth system processes, causing widespread destructive effects. However, the role of typhoons in regulating reactive bromine abundance and sources remains unexplored. Here, we report field observations of bromine oxide (BrO), a critical indicator of reactive bromine, on the Huaniao Island (HNI) in the East China Sea in July 2018. We observed high levels of BrO below 500 m with a daytime average of 9.7 ± 4.2 pptv and a peak value of ∼26 pptv under the influence of a typhoon. Our field measurements, supported by model simulations, suggest that the typhoon-induced drastic increase in wind speed amplifies the emission of SSA, significantly enhancing the activation of reactive bromine from SSA debromination. We also detected enhanced BrO mixing ratios under high NOx conditions (ppbv level) suggesting a potential pollution-induced mechanism of bromine release from SSA. Such elevated levels of atmospheric bromine noticeably increase ozone destruction by as much as ∼40% across the East China Sea. Considering the high frequency of cyclonic activity in the northern hemisphere, reactive bromine chemistry is expected to play a more important role than previously thought in affecting coastal air quality and atmospheric oxidation capacity. We suggest that models need to consider the hitherto overlooked typhoon- and pollution-mediated increase in reactive bromine levels when assessing the synergic effects of cyclonic activities on the earth system.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267393
Wang, Shanshan; Li, Qinyi; Zhang, Ruifeng; Mahajan, Anoop Sharad; Inamdar, Swaleha; et al.; Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer; China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.; National Science Review; 11; 4; 4-2024; 1-9
2095-5138
2053-714X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/267393
identifier_str_mv Wang, Shanshan; Li, Qinyi; Zhang, Ruifeng; Mahajan, Anoop Sharad; Inamdar, Swaleha; et al.; Typhoon- and pollution-driven enhancement of reactive bromine in the mid-latitude marine boundary layer; China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.; National Science Review; 11; 4; 4-2024; 1-9
2095-5138
2053-714X
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/nsr/article/doi/10.1093/nsr/nwae074/7616896
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1093/nsr/nwae074
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.
publisher.none.fl_str_mv China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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