The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey

Autores
Passalia, Mauro Gabriel; Garrido, A.; Iglesias, Ari; Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Valcheta Petrified Forest is located in the northeast of the Río Negro Province, Argentina. This work provides a geological characterization of the site and a survey of the fossil logs exposed on the surface and their systematic study. The fossiliferous levels bearing the silicified logs are here referred to the Allen Formation (middle-upper Campanian – lower Maastrichtian, Malargüe Group). These deposits crop out in patches in the study area, and have been deposited on a paleorelief carved in Eopaleozoic rocks of the Nahuel Niyeu Formation being mostly covered by thin layers of Quaternary sediments. The Valcheta Petrified Forest was developed on the margins of a braided fluvial system. Numerous silicified logs have been located at the site. They consist of large axes, not found in life position, with monopodial growth, some of which retain the bases of lateral branches and flared-like base. The estimated height and ages of these trees suggests that it consisted of a mature forest. No other associated vegetative or reproductive structures have been found. Anatomically, a single xylological type has been distinguished and assigned to Podocarpoxylon mazzonii (Petriella) Müller-Stoll et Schultze-Motel, (Podocarpaceae). This taxon has been previously identified from other localities of the Upper Cretaceous to the Danian of Patagonia although never preserved in such complete tree grow architecture. This shows that, along others conifers, cycads and palms, P. mazzonii would have constituted an important element of the arboreal strata in the North Patagonian forest communities during the Campanian–Danian interval producing monotypic patches in some areas.
Fil: Passalia, Mauro Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Garrido, A.. Provincia de Neuquén. Ministerio de Energía, Ambiente y Servicios Públicos. Dirección Provincial de Minería. Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Prof. "Dr. Juan A. Olsacher"; Argentina
Fil: Iglesias, Ari. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Cátedra de Paleontología; Argentina
Materia
ALLEN FORMATION
PATAGONIA
PODOCARPOXYLON MAZZONII
SOMÚN CURÁ MASSIF
UPPER CRETACEOUS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/217781

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spelling The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical SurveyPassalia, Mauro GabrielGarrido, A.Iglesias, AriVera, Ezequiel IgnacioALLEN FORMATIONPATAGONIAPODOCARPOXYLON MAZZONIISOMÚN CURÁ MASSIFUPPER CRETACEOUShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The Valcheta Petrified Forest is located in the northeast of the Río Negro Province, Argentina. This work provides a geological characterization of the site and a survey of the fossil logs exposed on the surface and their systematic study. The fossiliferous levels bearing the silicified logs are here referred to the Allen Formation (middle-upper Campanian – lower Maastrichtian, Malargüe Group). These deposits crop out in patches in the study area, and have been deposited on a paleorelief carved in Eopaleozoic rocks of the Nahuel Niyeu Formation being mostly covered by thin layers of Quaternary sediments. The Valcheta Petrified Forest was developed on the margins of a braided fluvial system. Numerous silicified logs have been located at the site. They consist of large axes, not found in life position, with monopodial growth, some of which retain the bases of lateral branches and flared-like base. The estimated height and ages of these trees suggests that it consisted of a mature forest. No other associated vegetative or reproductive structures have been found. Anatomically, a single xylological type has been distinguished and assigned to Podocarpoxylon mazzonii (Petriella) Müller-Stoll et Schultze-Motel, (Podocarpaceae). This taxon has been previously identified from other localities of the Upper Cretaceous to the Danian of Patagonia although never preserved in such complete tree grow architecture. This shows that, along others conifers, cycads and palms, P. mazzonii would have constituted an important element of the arboreal strata in the North Patagonian forest communities during the Campanian–Danian interval producing monotypic patches in some areas.Fil: Passalia, Mauro Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Garrido, A.. Provincia de Neuquén. Ministerio de Energía, Ambiente y Servicios Públicos. Dirección Provincial de Minería. Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Prof. "Dr. Juan A. Olsacher"; ArgentinaFil: Iglesias, Ari. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; ArgentinaFil: Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Cátedra de Paleontología; ArgentinaAcademic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd2022-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/217781Passalia, Mauro Gabriel; Garrido, A.; Iglesias, Ari; Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio; The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Cretaceous Research; 142; 10-2022; 1-580195-6671CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0195667122002592info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105395info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:44:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/217781instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:44:58.996CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
title The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
spellingShingle The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
Passalia, Mauro Gabriel
ALLEN FORMATION
PATAGONIA
PODOCARPOXYLON MAZZONII
SOMÚN CURÁ MASSIF
UPPER CRETACEOUS
title_short The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
title_full The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
title_fullStr The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
title_full_unstemmed The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
title_sort The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Passalia, Mauro Gabriel
Garrido, A.
Iglesias, Ari
Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio
author Passalia, Mauro Gabriel
author_facet Passalia, Mauro Gabriel
Garrido, A.
Iglesias, Ari
Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio
author_role author
author2 Garrido, A.
Iglesias, Ari
Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ALLEN FORMATION
PATAGONIA
PODOCARPOXYLON MAZZONII
SOMÚN CURÁ MASSIF
UPPER CRETACEOUS
topic ALLEN FORMATION
PATAGONIA
PODOCARPOXYLON MAZZONII
SOMÚN CURÁ MASSIF
UPPER CRETACEOUS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Valcheta Petrified Forest is located in the northeast of the Río Negro Province, Argentina. This work provides a geological characterization of the site and a survey of the fossil logs exposed on the surface and their systematic study. The fossiliferous levels bearing the silicified logs are here referred to the Allen Formation (middle-upper Campanian – lower Maastrichtian, Malargüe Group). These deposits crop out in patches in the study area, and have been deposited on a paleorelief carved in Eopaleozoic rocks of the Nahuel Niyeu Formation being mostly covered by thin layers of Quaternary sediments. The Valcheta Petrified Forest was developed on the margins of a braided fluvial system. Numerous silicified logs have been located at the site. They consist of large axes, not found in life position, with monopodial growth, some of which retain the bases of lateral branches and flared-like base. The estimated height and ages of these trees suggests that it consisted of a mature forest. No other associated vegetative or reproductive structures have been found. Anatomically, a single xylological type has been distinguished and assigned to Podocarpoxylon mazzonii (Petriella) Müller-Stoll et Schultze-Motel, (Podocarpaceae). This taxon has been previously identified from other localities of the Upper Cretaceous to the Danian of Patagonia although never preserved in such complete tree grow architecture. This shows that, along others conifers, cycads and palms, P. mazzonii would have constituted an important element of the arboreal strata in the North Patagonian forest communities during the Campanian–Danian interval producing monotypic patches in some areas.
Fil: Passalia, Mauro Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Garrido, A.. Provincia de Neuquén. Ministerio de Energía, Ambiente y Servicios Públicos. Dirección Provincial de Minería. Museo Provincial de Ciencias Naturales Prof. "Dr. Juan A. Olsacher"; Argentina
Fil: Iglesias, Ari. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente. Universidad Nacional del Comahue. Centro Regional Universidad Bariloche. Instituto de Investigaciones en Biodiversidad y Medioambiente; Argentina
Fil: Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Cátedra de Paleontología; Argentina
description The Valcheta Petrified Forest is located in the northeast of the Río Negro Province, Argentina. This work provides a geological characterization of the site and a survey of the fossil logs exposed on the surface and their systematic study. The fossiliferous levels bearing the silicified logs are here referred to the Allen Formation (middle-upper Campanian – lower Maastrichtian, Malargüe Group). These deposits crop out in patches in the study area, and have been deposited on a paleorelief carved in Eopaleozoic rocks of the Nahuel Niyeu Formation being mostly covered by thin layers of Quaternary sediments. The Valcheta Petrified Forest was developed on the margins of a braided fluvial system. Numerous silicified logs have been located at the site. They consist of large axes, not found in life position, with monopodial growth, some of which retain the bases of lateral branches and flared-like base. The estimated height and ages of these trees suggests that it consisted of a mature forest. No other associated vegetative or reproductive structures have been found. Anatomically, a single xylological type has been distinguished and assigned to Podocarpoxylon mazzonii (Petriella) Müller-Stoll et Schultze-Motel, (Podocarpaceae). This taxon has been previously identified from other localities of the Upper Cretaceous to the Danian of Patagonia although never preserved in such complete tree grow architecture. This shows that, along others conifers, cycads and palms, P. mazzonii would have constituted an important element of the arboreal strata in the North Patagonian forest communities during the Campanian–Danian interval producing monotypic patches in some areas.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/217781
Passalia, Mauro Gabriel; Garrido, A.; Iglesias, Ari; Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio; The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Cretaceous Research; 142; 10-2022; 1-58
0195-6671
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/217781
identifier_str_mv Passalia, Mauro Gabriel; Garrido, A.; Iglesias, Ari; Vera, Ezequiel Ignacio; The Valcheta Petrified Forest (Upper Cretaceous), Northern Patagonia, Argentina: A Geological And Paleobotanical Survey; Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd; Cretaceous Research; 142; 10-2022; 1-58
0195-6671
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.cretres.2022.105395
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Academic Press Ltd - Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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