Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect

Autores
Henschke, Agata; Grzeskowiak, Bartosz; Ivashchenko, Olena; Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina; Coy, Emerson; Moya, Sergio
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Cellular senescence is closely connected with cancer progression, recurrence, and metastasis. Senotherapy aims to soothe the harmful effects of senescent cells either by inducing their apoptosis (senolytic) or by suppressing the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) (senomorphic). Fisetin, a well-studied senotherapeutic drug, was selected for this study to evaluate its efficiency when delivered in a liposomal formulation. The experiment evaluated the impact of liposome-encapsulated fisetin on senescent cells induced by doxorubicin (DOX) from two cell lines: WI-38 (normal lung fibroblasts) and A549 (lung carcinoma). Senescence was characterized by SA-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity, proliferation, morphology, and secretion of pro-inflammatory interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 8 (IL-8). Due to fisetin’s hydrophobic nature, it was encapsulated in liposomes to enhance cellular delivery. Cellular uptake studies confirmed that the liposomes were effectively internalized by both senescent cell types. Treatment with fisetin-loaded liposomes revealed a lack of senolytic effects but showed senomorphic activity, as evidenced by a significant reduction in IL-6 and IL-8 secretion in senescent cells. The liposomal formulation enhanced fisetin’s therapeutic efficacy, showing comparable results even at the lowest tested concentration.
Fil: Henschke, Agata. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Grzeskowiak, Bartosz. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Ivashchenko, Olena. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Coy, Emerson. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Moya, Sergio. No especifíca;
Materia
senescence
fisetin
liposomes
senotherapy
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/276486

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic EffectHenschke, AgataGrzeskowiak, BartoszIvashchenko, OlenaSánchez Cerviño, María CelinaCoy, EmersonMoya, Sergiosenescencefisetinliposomessenotherapyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Cellular senescence is closely connected with cancer progression, recurrence, and metastasis. Senotherapy aims to soothe the harmful effects of senescent cells either by inducing their apoptosis (senolytic) or by suppressing the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) (senomorphic). Fisetin, a well-studied senotherapeutic drug, was selected for this study to evaluate its efficiency when delivered in a liposomal formulation. The experiment evaluated the impact of liposome-encapsulated fisetin on senescent cells induced by doxorubicin (DOX) from two cell lines: WI-38 (normal lung fibroblasts) and A549 (lung carcinoma). Senescence was characterized by SA-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity, proliferation, morphology, and secretion of pro-inflammatory interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 8 (IL-8). Due to fisetin’s hydrophobic nature, it was encapsulated in liposomes to enhance cellular delivery. Cellular uptake studies confirmed that the liposomes were effectively internalized by both senescent cell types. Treatment with fisetin-loaded liposomes revealed a lack of senolytic effects but showed senomorphic activity, as evidenced by a significant reduction in IL-6 and IL-8 secretion in senescent cells. The liposomal formulation enhanced fisetin’s therapeutic efficacy, showing comparable results even at the lowest tested concentration.Fil: Henschke, Agata. Adam Mickiewicz University; PoloniaFil: Grzeskowiak, Bartosz. Adam Mickiewicz University; PoloniaFil: Ivashchenko, Olena. Adam Mickiewicz University; PoloniaFil: Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaFil: Coy, Emerson. Adam Mickiewicz University; PoloniaFil: Moya, Sergio. No especifíca;Molecular Diversity Preservation International2025-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/276486Henschke, Agata; Grzeskowiak, Bartosz ; Ivashchenko, Olena; Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina; Coy, Emerson; et al.; Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect; Molecular Diversity Preservation International; International Journal of Molecular Sciences; 26; 15; 8-2025; 1-231422-0067CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/15/7489info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/ijms26157489info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-12-23T13:22:38Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/276486instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-12-23 13:22:38.947CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
title Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
spellingShingle Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
Henschke, Agata
senescence
fisetin
liposomes
senotherapy
title_short Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
title_full Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
title_fullStr Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
title_sort Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Henschke, Agata
Grzeskowiak, Bartosz
Ivashchenko, Olena
Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina
Coy, Emerson
Moya, Sergio
author Henschke, Agata
author_facet Henschke, Agata
Grzeskowiak, Bartosz
Ivashchenko, Olena
Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina
Coy, Emerson
Moya, Sergio
author_role author
author2 Grzeskowiak, Bartosz
Ivashchenko, Olena
Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina
Coy, Emerson
Moya, Sergio
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv senescence
fisetin
liposomes
senotherapy
topic senescence
fisetin
liposomes
senotherapy
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Cellular senescence is closely connected with cancer progression, recurrence, and metastasis. Senotherapy aims to soothe the harmful effects of senescent cells either by inducing their apoptosis (senolytic) or by suppressing the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) (senomorphic). Fisetin, a well-studied senotherapeutic drug, was selected for this study to evaluate its efficiency when delivered in a liposomal formulation. The experiment evaluated the impact of liposome-encapsulated fisetin on senescent cells induced by doxorubicin (DOX) from two cell lines: WI-38 (normal lung fibroblasts) and A549 (lung carcinoma). Senescence was characterized by SA-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity, proliferation, morphology, and secretion of pro-inflammatory interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 8 (IL-8). Due to fisetin’s hydrophobic nature, it was encapsulated in liposomes to enhance cellular delivery. Cellular uptake studies confirmed that the liposomes were effectively internalized by both senescent cell types. Treatment with fisetin-loaded liposomes revealed a lack of senolytic effects but showed senomorphic activity, as evidenced by a significant reduction in IL-6 and IL-8 secretion in senescent cells. The liposomal formulation enhanced fisetin’s therapeutic efficacy, showing comparable results even at the lowest tested concentration.
Fil: Henschke, Agata. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Grzeskowiak, Bartosz. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Ivashchenko, Olena. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Fil: Coy, Emerson. Adam Mickiewicz University; Polonia
Fil: Moya, Sergio. No especifíca;
description Cellular senescence is closely connected with cancer progression, recurrence, and metastasis. Senotherapy aims to soothe the harmful effects of senescent cells either by inducing their apoptosis (senolytic) or by suppressing the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) (senomorphic). Fisetin, a well-studied senotherapeutic drug, was selected for this study to evaluate its efficiency when delivered in a liposomal formulation. The experiment evaluated the impact of liposome-encapsulated fisetin on senescent cells induced by doxorubicin (DOX) from two cell lines: WI-38 (normal lung fibroblasts) and A549 (lung carcinoma). Senescence was characterized by SA-β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity, proliferation, morphology, and secretion of pro-inflammatory interleukin 6 (IL-6) and interleukin 8 (IL-8). Due to fisetin’s hydrophobic nature, it was encapsulated in liposomes to enhance cellular delivery. Cellular uptake studies confirmed that the liposomes were effectively internalized by both senescent cell types. Treatment with fisetin-loaded liposomes revealed a lack of senolytic effects but showed senomorphic activity, as evidenced by a significant reduction in IL-6 and IL-8 secretion in senescent cells. The liposomal formulation enhanced fisetin’s therapeutic efficacy, showing comparable results even at the lowest tested concentration.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/276486
Henschke, Agata; Grzeskowiak, Bartosz ; Ivashchenko, Olena; Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina; Coy, Emerson; et al.; Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect; Molecular Diversity Preservation International; International Journal of Molecular Sciences; 26; 15; 8-2025; 1-23
1422-0067
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/276486
identifier_str_mv Henschke, Agata; Grzeskowiak, Bartosz ; Ivashchenko, Olena; Sánchez Cerviño, María Celina; Coy, Emerson; et al.; Targeting Cellular Senescence with Liposome-Encapsulated Fisetin: Evidence of Senomorphic Effect; Molecular Diversity Preservation International; International Journal of Molecular Sciences; 26; 15; 8-2025; 1-23
1422-0067
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/26/15/7489
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/ijms26157489
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Diversity Preservation International
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Diversity Preservation International
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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