3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation

Autores
Marchesi, María Constanza; Zaffino, Martina; Coscarella, Mariano Alberto; Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
documento de conferencia
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Particular vertebral morphologies have been reported for coastal and oceanic cetaceans. Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli ) vertebral column is considered one of the most derived among cetaceans. Total vertebral count exceeds greatly that of any other porpoise species, having strongly compressed vertebrae with exceptionally long processes. We employed 3D geometric morphometrics techniques and multivariate statistics to analyze particular vertebral morphology of Dall's porpoise when compared to other four porpoise species (N. phocoenoides, P. phocoena, P. dioptrica, P. spinippinnis), and a pelagic dolphin (Lagenorhynchus cruciger) known to show vertebral morphologies associated with fast swimming in an oceanic environment. Principal component analyses (PCA) showed great di erentiation of Dall's porpoise with regards to the other species studied here, except when comparing the mid-torso with the oceanic dolphin. PCA results were supported by statistically signi cant Mahalanobis distances calculated between species. In these small odontocetes, vertebral morphology is distinctive and varies with the di erential foraging strategies and habitat of each species. In the oceanic Dall's porpoise, an extremely high vertebral count in conjuntion with vertebrae morphological features (i.e., disk-shaped centra and long strongly bent processes) reveal a vertebral column structure that would be associated with greater stability, particularly adapted for fast swimming in pelagic waters. These ndings reveal morphological plasticity among porpoise species and a possible convergence between Dall's porpoise and an oceanic dolphin in the mid-colum, one of the main areas for force production by swimming muscles. Our resulst highlight the importance of habitat use and behavioral coplexity in the evolutionary development of morphological adaptations.
Fil: Marchesi, María Constanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; Argentina
Fil: Zaffino, Martina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Sede Puerto Madryn; Argentina
Fil: Coscarella, Mariano Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto Patagónico de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas; Argentina
11th Symposium on Morphometrics and Evolution of Shape
Montpellier - Virtual
Francia
Institute of Evolutionary Science of Montpellier
Materia
3D GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS
VERTEBRAL MORPHOLOGY
COLUMN STABILITY
DALL'S PORPOISE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/177474

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spelling 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptationMarchesi, María ConstanzaZaffino, MartinaCoscarella, Mariano AlbertoGonzalez-Jose, Rolando3D GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICSVERTEBRAL MORPHOLOGYCOLUMN STABILITYDALL'S PORPOISEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Particular vertebral morphologies have been reported for coastal and oceanic cetaceans. Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli ) vertebral column is considered one of the most derived among cetaceans. Total vertebral count exceeds greatly that of any other porpoise species, having strongly compressed vertebrae with exceptionally long processes. We employed 3D geometric morphometrics techniques and multivariate statistics to analyze particular vertebral morphology of Dall's porpoise when compared to other four porpoise species (N. phocoenoides, P. phocoena, P. dioptrica, P. spinippinnis), and a pelagic dolphin (Lagenorhynchus cruciger) known to show vertebral morphologies associated with fast swimming in an oceanic environment. Principal component analyses (PCA) showed great di erentiation of Dall's porpoise with regards to the other species studied here, except when comparing the mid-torso with the oceanic dolphin. PCA results were supported by statistically signi cant Mahalanobis distances calculated between species. In these small odontocetes, vertebral morphology is distinctive and varies with the di erential foraging strategies and habitat of each species. In the oceanic Dall's porpoise, an extremely high vertebral count in conjuntion with vertebrae morphological features (i.e., disk-shaped centra and long strongly bent processes) reveal a vertebral column structure that would be associated with greater stability, particularly adapted for fast swimming in pelagic waters. These ndings reveal morphological plasticity among porpoise species and a possible convergence between Dall's porpoise and an oceanic dolphin in the mid-colum, one of the main areas for force production by swimming muscles. Our resulst highlight the importance of habitat use and behavioral coplexity in the evolutionary development of morphological adaptations.Fil: Marchesi, María Constanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; ArgentinaFil: Zaffino, Martina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Sede Puerto Madryn; ArgentinaFil: Coscarella, Mariano Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; ArgentinaFil: Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto Patagónico de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas; Argentina11th Symposium on Morphometrics and Evolution of ShapeMontpellier - VirtualFranciaInstitute of Evolutionary Science of MontpellierInstitute of Evolutionary Science of Montpellier2021info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectSimposioBookhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/1774743D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation; 11th Symposium on Morphometrics and Evolution of Shape; Montpellier - Virtual; Francia; 2021; 78-78CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://smef2021.sciencesconf.org/data/pages/smeffinal_5.pdfInternacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:44:06Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/177474instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:44:06.625CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
title 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
spellingShingle 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
Marchesi, María Constanza
3D GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS
VERTEBRAL MORPHOLOGY
COLUMN STABILITY
DALL'S PORPOISE
title_short 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
title_full 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
title_fullStr 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
title_full_unstemmed 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
title_sort 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marchesi, María Constanza
Zaffino, Martina
Coscarella, Mariano Alberto
Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando
author Marchesi, María Constanza
author_facet Marchesi, María Constanza
Zaffino, Martina
Coscarella, Mariano Alberto
Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando
author_role author
author2 Zaffino, Martina
Coscarella, Mariano Alberto
Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv 3D GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS
VERTEBRAL MORPHOLOGY
COLUMN STABILITY
DALL'S PORPOISE
topic 3D GEOMETRIC MORPHOMETRICS
VERTEBRAL MORPHOLOGY
COLUMN STABILITY
DALL'S PORPOISE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Particular vertebral morphologies have been reported for coastal and oceanic cetaceans. Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli ) vertebral column is considered one of the most derived among cetaceans. Total vertebral count exceeds greatly that of any other porpoise species, having strongly compressed vertebrae with exceptionally long processes. We employed 3D geometric morphometrics techniques and multivariate statistics to analyze particular vertebral morphology of Dall's porpoise when compared to other four porpoise species (N. phocoenoides, P. phocoena, P. dioptrica, P. spinippinnis), and a pelagic dolphin (Lagenorhynchus cruciger) known to show vertebral morphologies associated with fast swimming in an oceanic environment. Principal component analyses (PCA) showed great di erentiation of Dall's porpoise with regards to the other species studied here, except when comparing the mid-torso with the oceanic dolphin. PCA results were supported by statistically signi cant Mahalanobis distances calculated between species. In these small odontocetes, vertebral morphology is distinctive and varies with the di erential foraging strategies and habitat of each species. In the oceanic Dall's porpoise, an extremely high vertebral count in conjuntion with vertebrae morphological features (i.e., disk-shaped centra and long strongly bent processes) reveal a vertebral column structure that would be associated with greater stability, particularly adapted for fast swimming in pelagic waters. These ndings reveal morphological plasticity among porpoise species and a possible convergence between Dall's porpoise and an oceanic dolphin in the mid-colum, one of the main areas for force production by swimming muscles. Our resulst highlight the importance of habitat use and behavioral coplexity in the evolutionary development of morphological adaptations.
Fil: Marchesi, María Constanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; Argentina
Fil: Zaffino, Martina. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales. Sede Puerto Madryn; Argentina
Fil: Coscarella, Mariano Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Centro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos; Argentina
Fil: Gonzalez-Jose, Rolando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto Patagónico de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas; Argentina
11th Symposium on Morphometrics and Evolution of Shape
Montpellier - Virtual
Francia
Institute of Evolutionary Science of Montpellier
description Particular vertebral morphologies have been reported for coastal and oceanic cetaceans. Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli ) vertebral column is considered one of the most derived among cetaceans. Total vertebral count exceeds greatly that of any other porpoise species, having strongly compressed vertebrae with exceptionally long processes. We employed 3D geometric morphometrics techniques and multivariate statistics to analyze particular vertebral morphology of Dall's porpoise when compared to other four porpoise species (N. phocoenoides, P. phocoena, P. dioptrica, P. spinippinnis), and a pelagic dolphin (Lagenorhynchus cruciger) known to show vertebral morphologies associated with fast swimming in an oceanic environment. Principal component analyses (PCA) showed great di erentiation of Dall's porpoise with regards to the other species studied here, except when comparing the mid-torso with the oceanic dolphin. PCA results were supported by statistically signi cant Mahalanobis distances calculated between species. In these small odontocetes, vertebral morphology is distinctive and varies with the di erential foraging strategies and habitat of each species. In the oceanic Dall's porpoise, an extremely high vertebral count in conjuntion with vertebrae morphological features (i.e., disk-shaped centra and long strongly bent processes) reveal a vertebral column structure that would be associated with greater stability, particularly adapted for fast swimming in pelagic waters. These ndings reveal morphological plasticity among porpoise species and a possible convergence between Dall's porpoise and an oceanic dolphin in the mid-colum, one of the main areas for force production by swimming muscles. Our resulst highlight the importance of habitat use and behavioral coplexity in the evolutionary development of morphological adaptations.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/177474
3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation; 11th Symposium on Morphometrics and Evolution of Shape; Montpellier - Virtual; Francia; 2021; 78-78
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/177474
identifier_str_mv 3D analysis of vertebral morphology in Dall's porpoise (Phocoenoides dalli): An example of habitat driven morphology-functional adaptation; 11th Symposium on Morphometrics and Evolution of Shape; Montpellier - Virtual; Francia; 2021; 78-78
CONICET Digital
CONICET
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Evolutionary Science of Montpellier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Institute of Evolutionary Science of Montpellier
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