Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum

Autores
Acuña, Carlos Alberto; Martínez, Eric Javier; Quarin, Camilo Luis
Año de publicación
2004
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
A self-incompatible diploid plant (2n = 2x = 20) of Paspalum limbatum grown in a field nursery surrounded by tetraploid accessions of several Paspalum species produced a hypotriploid descendant (2n-1 = 3x = 29). Molecular fingerprinting by RAPD markers indicated that an apomictic 4x accession of P. guenoarum was the pollen parent. Meiotic chromosome pairing in the hypotriploid hybrid averaged 16.3 univalents (range 9-29), 5.4 bivalents (0-9), and 0.7 trivalents (0-3). Since P. guenoarum has an autopolyploid or segmental allopolyploid origin, the bivalent associations in the hypotriploid hybrid could be ascribed to an autosyndetic pairing between the two chromosome sets contributed by the male parent. The trivalent chromosome associations suggested some degree of homology between the chromosomes of P. limbatum and P. guenoarum. Embryological analysis of the hypotriploid hybrid showed complete abortion of the megaspore mother cell before or during the first meiotic division. One to several aposporous embryo sacs developed from somatic nucellar cells in over 97% of the ovules analysed. The plant was 100% male sterile and seed sterility reached 99.9%, despite hand-pollination with several pollen sources. Thus, apospory was fully inherited from the apomictic 4x male parent, but the trait did not prevent seed sterility.
Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina
Fil: Martínez, Eric Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina
Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina
Materia
Apomixis
Apospory
Fertility
Paspalum Limbatum
Plicatula
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30723

id CONICETDig_61ae0e927e63df21060eb8971bcde7e7
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30723
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of PaspalumAcuña, Carlos AlbertoMartínez, Eric JavierQuarin, Camilo LuisApomixisAposporyFertilityPaspalum LimbatumPlicatulahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4A self-incompatible diploid plant (2n = 2x = 20) of Paspalum limbatum grown in a field nursery surrounded by tetraploid accessions of several Paspalum species produced a hypotriploid descendant (2n-1 = 3x = 29). Molecular fingerprinting by RAPD markers indicated that an apomictic 4x accession of P. guenoarum was the pollen parent. Meiotic chromosome pairing in the hypotriploid hybrid averaged 16.3 univalents (range 9-29), 5.4 bivalents (0-9), and 0.7 trivalents (0-3). Since P. guenoarum has an autopolyploid or segmental allopolyploid origin, the bivalent associations in the hypotriploid hybrid could be ascribed to an autosyndetic pairing between the two chromosome sets contributed by the male parent. The trivalent chromosome associations suggested some degree of homology between the chromosomes of P. limbatum and P. guenoarum. Embryological analysis of the hypotriploid hybrid showed complete abortion of the megaspore mother cell before or during the first meiotic division. One to several aposporous embryo sacs developed from somatic nucellar cells in over 97% of the ovules analysed. The plant was 100% male sterile and seed sterility reached 99.9%, despite hand-pollination with several pollen sources. Thus, apospory was fully inherited from the apomictic 4x male parent, but the trait did not prevent seed sterility.Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; ArgentinaFil: Martínez, Eric Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; ArgentinaFil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; ArgentinaUniv Florence Botany Inst2004-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/30723Acuña, Carlos Alberto; Martínez, Eric Javier; Quarin, Camilo Luis; Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum; Univ Florence Botany Inst; Caryologia; 27; 4; 12-2004; 373-3780008-71142165-5391CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/00087114.2004.10589419info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00087114.2004.10589419info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:28:43Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/30723instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:28:43.815CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
title Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
spellingShingle Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
Acuña, Carlos Alberto
Apomixis
Apospory
Fertility
Paspalum Limbatum
Plicatula
title_short Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
title_full Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
title_fullStr Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
title_full_unstemmed Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
title_sort Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Acuña, Carlos Alberto
Martínez, Eric Javier
Quarin, Camilo Luis
author Acuña, Carlos Alberto
author_facet Acuña, Carlos Alberto
Martínez, Eric Javier
Quarin, Camilo Luis
author_role author
author2 Martínez, Eric Javier
Quarin, Camilo Luis
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Apomixis
Apospory
Fertility
Paspalum Limbatum
Plicatula
topic Apomixis
Apospory
Fertility
Paspalum Limbatum
Plicatula
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv A self-incompatible diploid plant (2n = 2x = 20) of Paspalum limbatum grown in a field nursery surrounded by tetraploid accessions of several Paspalum species produced a hypotriploid descendant (2n-1 = 3x = 29). Molecular fingerprinting by RAPD markers indicated that an apomictic 4x accession of P. guenoarum was the pollen parent. Meiotic chromosome pairing in the hypotriploid hybrid averaged 16.3 univalents (range 9-29), 5.4 bivalents (0-9), and 0.7 trivalents (0-3). Since P. guenoarum has an autopolyploid or segmental allopolyploid origin, the bivalent associations in the hypotriploid hybrid could be ascribed to an autosyndetic pairing between the two chromosome sets contributed by the male parent. The trivalent chromosome associations suggested some degree of homology between the chromosomes of P. limbatum and P. guenoarum. Embryological analysis of the hypotriploid hybrid showed complete abortion of the megaspore mother cell before or during the first meiotic division. One to several aposporous embryo sacs developed from somatic nucellar cells in over 97% of the ovules analysed. The plant was 100% male sterile and seed sterility reached 99.9%, despite hand-pollination with several pollen sources. Thus, apospory was fully inherited from the apomictic 4x male parent, but the trait did not prevent seed sterility.
Fil: Acuña, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina
Fil: Martínez, Eric Javier. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina
Fil: Quarin, Camilo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Nordeste. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Botánica del Nordeste; Argentina
description A self-incompatible diploid plant (2n = 2x = 20) of Paspalum limbatum grown in a field nursery surrounded by tetraploid accessions of several Paspalum species produced a hypotriploid descendant (2n-1 = 3x = 29). Molecular fingerprinting by RAPD markers indicated that an apomictic 4x accession of P. guenoarum was the pollen parent. Meiotic chromosome pairing in the hypotriploid hybrid averaged 16.3 univalents (range 9-29), 5.4 bivalents (0-9), and 0.7 trivalents (0-3). Since P. guenoarum has an autopolyploid or segmental allopolyploid origin, the bivalent associations in the hypotriploid hybrid could be ascribed to an autosyndetic pairing between the two chromosome sets contributed by the male parent. The trivalent chromosome associations suggested some degree of homology between the chromosomes of P. limbatum and P. guenoarum. Embryological analysis of the hypotriploid hybrid showed complete abortion of the megaspore mother cell before or during the first meiotic division. One to several aposporous embryo sacs developed from somatic nucellar cells in over 97% of the ovules analysed. The plant was 100% male sterile and seed sterility reached 99.9%, despite hand-pollination with several pollen sources. Thus, apospory was fully inherited from the apomictic 4x male parent, but the trait did not prevent seed sterility.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30723
Acuña, Carlos Alberto; Martínez, Eric Javier; Quarin, Camilo Luis; Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum; Univ Florence Botany Inst; Caryologia; 27; 4; 12-2004; 373-378
0008-7114
2165-5391
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/30723
identifier_str_mv Acuña, Carlos Alberto; Martínez, Eric Javier; Quarin, Camilo Luis; Apospory followed by sterility in a hypotriploid hybrid (2x X 4x) of Paspalum; Univ Florence Botany Inst; Caryologia; 27; 4; 12-2004; 373-378
0008-7114
2165-5391
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/00087114.2004.10589419
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00087114.2004.10589419
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Univ Florence Botany Inst
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Univ Florence Botany Inst
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
_version_ 1844614291454427136
score 13.070432