Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood
- Autores
- Injoque Ricle, Irene; Barreyro, Juan Pablo; Burin, Debora Ines
- Año de publicación
- 2012
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Working Memory (WM) is an active memory system responsible for the temporary storage and concurrent processing of information. Different authors have considered WM as a complex but unitary system, whereas others have suggested that the system is multidimensional. In this line, the model developed by Baddeley and Hitch (1974) is one of the most well known; it proposes two modality-specific components-the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad-and a supervisory executive system-the central executive. This paper contributes to the debate on WM structure by investigating three groups of children of different ages and assessing different models using confirmatory factor analysis. The Working Memory Assessment Battery Test (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) was administered to 180 monolingual Spanish-speaking children. The three age groups consisted of 6-, 8-, and 11-year-old children (n = 60 participants per group). The results suggest that the WM structure is not uniform across the different age groups tested, showing progressive differentiation and specialization during childhood. This structure would appear to form between the ages of 6 and 8 years and become more complex as adolescence is approached.
La Memoria Operativa (MO) es un sistema de memoria activa responsable del almacenamiento temporal y procesamiento concurrente de información. Diferentes autores han considerado a la MO como un sistema complejo pero unitario, otros sugieren una estructura más compleja. Uno de los modelos más aceptados es el de Baddeley y Hitch (1974) que propone dos componentes de modalidad específica, el Bucle Fonológico y la Agenda Viso-Espacial, y un sistema ejecutivo supervisor, el Ejecutivo Central. El objetivo de este trabajo es contribuir al debate de la estructura de la MO en tres grupos de edades de niños, evaluando diferentes modelos, a través de un análisis factorial confirmatorio. Se administró la Batería Automatizada de Memoria Operativa (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) a 180 niños de habla española, distribuidos en tres grupos de edades (60 sujetos cada uno) de 6, 8 y 11 años. Los resultados sugieren que la estructura de la MO no sería uniforme entre los grupos evaluados, mostrando una diferenciación y especialización a lo largo de la infancia. Entre los 6 y los 8 años comienza a observarse una estructura y se complejiza hacia la adolescencia.
Fil: Injoque Ricle, Irene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Barreyro, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina
Fil: Burin, Debora Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina - Materia
-
WORKING MEMORY
CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS
CHILDREN
AWMA - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/252949
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Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During ChildhoodEstructura de la Memoria Operativa: Comparando diferentes modelos en la infanciaInjoque Ricle, IreneBarreyro, Juan PabloBurin, Debora InesWORKING MEMORYCONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSISCHILDRENAWMAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5Working Memory (WM) is an active memory system responsible for the temporary storage and concurrent processing of information. Different authors have considered WM as a complex but unitary system, whereas others have suggested that the system is multidimensional. In this line, the model developed by Baddeley and Hitch (1974) is one of the most well known; it proposes two modality-specific components-the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad-and a supervisory executive system-the central executive. This paper contributes to the debate on WM structure by investigating three groups of children of different ages and assessing different models using confirmatory factor analysis. The Working Memory Assessment Battery Test (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) was administered to 180 monolingual Spanish-speaking children. The three age groups consisted of 6-, 8-, and 11-year-old children (n = 60 participants per group). The results suggest that the WM structure is not uniform across the different age groups tested, showing progressive differentiation and specialization during childhood. This structure would appear to form between the ages of 6 and 8 years and become more complex as adolescence is approached.La Memoria Operativa (MO) es un sistema de memoria activa responsable del almacenamiento temporal y procesamiento concurrente de información. Diferentes autores han considerado a la MO como un sistema complejo pero unitario, otros sugieren una estructura más compleja. Uno de los modelos más aceptados es el de Baddeley y Hitch (1974) que propone dos componentes de modalidad específica, el Bucle Fonológico y la Agenda Viso-Espacial, y un sistema ejecutivo supervisor, el Ejecutivo Central. El objetivo de este trabajo es contribuir al debate de la estructura de la MO en tres grupos de edades de niños, evaluando diferentes modelos, a través de un análisis factorial confirmatorio. Se administró la Batería Automatizada de Memoria Operativa (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) a 180 niños de habla española, distribuidos en tres grupos de edades (60 sujetos cada uno) de 6, 8 y 11 años. Los resultados sugieren que la estructura de la MO no sería uniforme entre los grupos evaluados, mostrando una diferenciación y especialización a lo largo de la infancia. Entre los 6 y los 8 años comienza a observarse una estructura y se complejiza hacia la adolescencia.Fil: Injoque Ricle, Irene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; ArgentinaFil: Barreyro, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; ArgentinaFil: Burin, Debora Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; ArgentinaUniversidad de Málaga2012-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/252949Injoque Ricle, Irene; Barreyro, Juan Pablo; Burin, Debora Ines; Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood; Universidad de Málaga; Escritos en Psicología; 5; 2; 8-2012; 27-381989-3809CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1989-38092012000200004&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5231/psy.writ.2012.1904info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:44:54Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/252949instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:44:55.102CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood Estructura de la Memoria Operativa: Comparando diferentes modelos en la infancia |
title |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood |
spellingShingle |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood Injoque Ricle, Irene WORKING MEMORY CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS CHILDREN AWMA |
title_short |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood |
title_full |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood |
title_fullStr |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood |
title_full_unstemmed |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood |
title_sort |
Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Injoque Ricle, Irene Barreyro, Juan Pablo Burin, Debora Ines |
author |
Injoque Ricle, Irene |
author_facet |
Injoque Ricle, Irene Barreyro, Juan Pablo Burin, Debora Ines |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barreyro, Juan Pablo Burin, Debora Ines |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
WORKING MEMORY CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS CHILDREN AWMA |
topic |
WORKING MEMORY CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS CHILDREN AWMA |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/5 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Working Memory (WM) is an active memory system responsible for the temporary storage and concurrent processing of information. Different authors have considered WM as a complex but unitary system, whereas others have suggested that the system is multidimensional. In this line, the model developed by Baddeley and Hitch (1974) is one of the most well known; it proposes two modality-specific components-the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad-and a supervisory executive system-the central executive. This paper contributes to the debate on WM structure by investigating three groups of children of different ages and assessing different models using confirmatory factor analysis. The Working Memory Assessment Battery Test (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) was administered to 180 monolingual Spanish-speaking children. The three age groups consisted of 6-, 8-, and 11-year-old children (n = 60 participants per group). The results suggest that the WM structure is not uniform across the different age groups tested, showing progressive differentiation and specialization during childhood. This structure would appear to form between the ages of 6 and 8 years and become more complex as adolescence is approached. La Memoria Operativa (MO) es un sistema de memoria activa responsable del almacenamiento temporal y procesamiento concurrente de información. Diferentes autores han considerado a la MO como un sistema complejo pero unitario, otros sugieren una estructura más compleja. Uno de los modelos más aceptados es el de Baddeley y Hitch (1974) que propone dos componentes de modalidad específica, el Bucle Fonológico y la Agenda Viso-Espacial, y un sistema ejecutivo supervisor, el Ejecutivo Central. El objetivo de este trabajo es contribuir al debate de la estructura de la MO en tres grupos de edades de niños, evaluando diferentes modelos, a través de un análisis factorial confirmatorio. Se administró la Batería Automatizada de Memoria Operativa (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) a 180 niños de habla española, distribuidos en tres grupos de edades (60 sujetos cada uno) de 6, 8 y 11 años. Los resultados sugieren que la estructura de la MO no sería uniforme entre los grupos evaluados, mostrando una diferenciación y especialización a lo largo de la infancia. Entre los 6 y los 8 años comienza a observarse una estructura y se complejiza hacia la adolescencia. Fil: Injoque Ricle, Irene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina Fil: Barreyro, Juan Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina Fil: Burin, Debora Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Psicología; Argentina |
description |
Working Memory (WM) is an active memory system responsible for the temporary storage and concurrent processing of information. Different authors have considered WM as a complex but unitary system, whereas others have suggested that the system is multidimensional. In this line, the model developed by Baddeley and Hitch (1974) is one of the most well known; it proposes two modality-specific components-the phonological loop and the visuo-spatial sketchpad-and a supervisory executive system-the central executive. This paper contributes to the debate on WM structure by investigating three groups of children of different ages and assessing different models using confirmatory factor analysis. The Working Memory Assessment Battery Test (Alloway, 2007; Injoque-Ricle, Calero, Alloway & Burin, 2011) was administered to 180 monolingual Spanish-speaking children. The three age groups consisted of 6-, 8-, and 11-year-old children (n = 60 participants per group). The results suggest that the WM structure is not uniform across the different age groups tested, showing progressive differentiation and specialization during childhood. This structure would appear to form between the ages of 6 and 8 years and become more complex as adolescence is approached. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/252949 Injoque Ricle, Irene; Barreyro, Juan Pablo; Burin, Debora Ines; Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood; Universidad de Málaga; Escritos en Psicología; 5; 2; 8-2012; 27-38 1989-3809 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/252949 |
identifier_str_mv |
Injoque Ricle, Irene; Barreyro, Juan Pablo; Burin, Debora Ines; Working Memory Structure in Children: Comparing Different Models During Childhood; Universidad de Málaga; Escritos en Psicología; 5; 2; 8-2012; 27-38 1989-3809 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1989-38092012000200004&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=en info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5231/psy.writ.2012.1904 |
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openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ar/ |
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application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Málaga |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidad de Málaga |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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