Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines
- Autores
- Lyu, Ya; Rachita, Eric; Pogharian, Nicholas; Froimowicz, Pablo; Ishida, Hatsuo
- Año de publicación
- 2020
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Three isomers of benzoxazine monomers based on m-alkoxyphenol and 4,4′-methylenedianiline were synthesized and successfully isolated by column chromatography. The molecular structures of benzoxazine monomers were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The polymerization behavior evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) shows that the asymmetric isomer, which has a methoxy group at the 5-position and 7-positions (5,7′MO-ddm), has only one exothermic peak between temperatures of the other two symmetric isomers. The 1H NMR spectrum of monomers shows that the type and position of alkoxy groups can exert different effects on the electron density of the oxazine ring, and may result in a sensitive trend of ring-opening. The difference in electron densities was verified by the Gaussian simulation calculation results of natural charges. In this work, we provide a fundamental molecular-level understanding of the polymerization mechanism of asymmetric bis-benzoxazines, which can provide possibilities for designing new benzoxazines in order to solve the potential disadvantages of benzoxazines/polybenzoxazines and/or enhance their advantages.
Fil: Lyu, Ya. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Rachita, Eric. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Pogharian, Nicholas. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Froimowicz, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología; Argentina
Fil: Ishida, Hatsuo. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos - Materia
- BENZOXAZINES
- Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/135240
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Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazinesLyu, YaRachita, EricPogharian, NicholasFroimowicz, PabloIshida, HatsuoBENZOXAZINEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Three isomers of benzoxazine monomers based on m-alkoxyphenol and 4,4′-methylenedianiline were synthesized and successfully isolated by column chromatography. The molecular structures of benzoxazine monomers were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The polymerization behavior evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) shows that the asymmetric isomer, which has a methoxy group at the 5-position and 7-positions (5,7′MO-ddm), has only one exothermic peak between temperatures of the other two symmetric isomers. The 1H NMR spectrum of monomers shows that the type and position of alkoxy groups can exert different effects on the electron density of the oxazine ring, and may result in a sensitive trend of ring-opening. The difference in electron densities was verified by the Gaussian simulation calculation results of natural charges. In this work, we provide a fundamental molecular-level understanding of the polymerization mechanism of asymmetric bis-benzoxazines, which can provide possibilities for designing new benzoxazines in order to solve the potential disadvantages of benzoxazines/polybenzoxazines and/or enhance their advantages.Fil: Lyu, Ya. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Rachita, Eric. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Pogharian, Nicholas. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Froimowicz, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología; ArgentinaFil: Ishida, Hatsuo. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosRoyal Society of Chemistry2020-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/135240Lyu, Ya; Rachita, Eric; Pogharian, Nicholas; Froimowicz, Pablo; Ishida, Hatsuo; Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines; Royal Society of Chemistry; Polymer Chemistry; 11; 4; 1-2020; 800-8091759-9962CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/c9py01641dinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2020/PY/C9PY01641D#!divAbstractinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:04:25Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/135240instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:04:26.086CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
title |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
spellingShingle |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines Lyu, Ya BENZOXAZINES |
title_short |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
title_full |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
title_fullStr |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
title_sort |
Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Lyu, Ya Rachita, Eric Pogharian, Nicholas Froimowicz, Pablo Ishida, Hatsuo |
author |
Lyu, Ya |
author_facet |
Lyu, Ya Rachita, Eric Pogharian, Nicholas Froimowicz, Pablo Ishida, Hatsuo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rachita, Eric Pogharian, Nicholas Froimowicz, Pablo Ishida, Hatsuo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
BENZOXAZINES |
topic |
BENZOXAZINES |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Three isomers of benzoxazine monomers based on m-alkoxyphenol and 4,4′-methylenedianiline were synthesized and successfully isolated by column chromatography. The molecular structures of benzoxazine monomers were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The polymerization behavior evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) shows that the asymmetric isomer, which has a methoxy group at the 5-position and 7-positions (5,7′MO-ddm), has only one exothermic peak between temperatures of the other two symmetric isomers. The 1H NMR spectrum of monomers shows that the type and position of alkoxy groups can exert different effects on the electron density of the oxazine ring, and may result in a sensitive trend of ring-opening. The difference in electron densities was verified by the Gaussian simulation calculation results of natural charges. In this work, we provide a fundamental molecular-level understanding of the polymerization mechanism of asymmetric bis-benzoxazines, which can provide possibilities for designing new benzoxazines in order to solve the potential disadvantages of benzoxazines/polybenzoxazines and/or enhance their advantages. Fil: Lyu, Ya. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Rachita, Eric. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Pogharian, Nicholas. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Froimowicz, Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Houssay. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Tecnología en Polímeros y Nanotecnología; Argentina Fil: Ishida, Hatsuo. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos |
description |
Three isomers of benzoxazine monomers based on m-alkoxyphenol and 4,4′-methylenedianiline were synthesized and successfully isolated by column chromatography. The molecular structures of benzoxazine monomers were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The polymerization behavior evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) shows that the asymmetric isomer, which has a methoxy group at the 5-position and 7-positions (5,7′MO-ddm), has only one exothermic peak between temperatures of the other two symmetric isomers. The 1H NMR spectrum of monomers shows that the type and position of alkoxy groups can exert different effects on the electron density of the oxazine ring, and may result in a sensitive trend of ring-opening. The difference in electron densities was verified by the Gaussian simulation calculation results of natural charges. In this work, we provide a fundamental molecular-level understanding of the polymerization mechanism of asymmetric bis-benzoxazines, which can provide possibilities for designing new benzoxazines in order to solve the potential disadvantages of benzoxazines/polybenzoxazines and/or enhance their advantages. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/135240 Lyu, Ya; Rachita, Eric; Pogharian, Nicholas; Froimowicz, Pablo; Ishida, Hatsuo; Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines; Royal Society of Chemistry; Polymer Chemistry; 11; 4; 1-2020; 800-809 1759-9962 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/135240 |
identifier_str_mv |
Lyu, Ya; Rachita, Eric; Pogharian, Nicholas; Froimowicz, Pablo; Ishida, Hatsuo; Electronic effects of asymmetric and meta-alkoxy substituents on the polymerization behavior of bis-benzoxazines; Royal Society of Chemistry; Polymer Chemistry; 11; 4; 1-2020; 800-809 1759-9962 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1039/c9py01641d info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2020/PY/C9PY01641D#!divAbstract |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Royal Society of Chemistry |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Royal Society of Chemistry |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.13397 |