HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin

Autores
Laufer, Natalia Lorna; Bolcic, Federico Martin; Rolón, M. J.; Martinez, A.; Reynoso, Rita Paola; Pérez, H.; Salomon, Horacio Eduardo; Cahn, P.; Quarleri, Jorge Fabian
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background: Treatment with Peg-interferon and ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) for HIV patients co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 has suboptimal rates of response. Viral kinetics has emerged as one of the best prognostic factors of treatment outcome. Methods: Twenty HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients in treatment with PEG-IFN/RBV, had blood drawn at baseline, 24h, 4, 12, 24, 48, and 72 weeks. HCV-RNA levels were evaluated at each time point. ROC curves were used to evaluate the log10HCV-RNA decay at 24h that exhibits the best predictive value of achieving response. Genomic characterization of HCV NS5A at both interferon sensitivity-determining region (ISDR) and protein-kinase binding (PKRBD) domains were performed in order to evaluate its heterogeneity and association with 24h HCV-RNA decay and SVR. Results: Non-responder patients exhibited a mean of 0.7log10 (SD 0.74log10) HCV-RNA decay at 24h, whereas responder-patients presented 1.6log10 (SD 0.28log10), p=0.04. A reduction in HCV viral load from baseline to 24h of <1.4 had a negative predictive value for achieving SVR of 100% and a positive predictive value of 50%. HCV genotype 1 isolates from patients with a decrease of HCV-RNA at 24h >1.4log10, exhibited 3.1(SD 1.5) amino acids substitutions in ISDR and 4.8(SD 2.3) in PKRBD regions and 1.6(SD 0.7) and 2.4(SD1.3), respectively, in those patients presenting lower reduction in HCV-RNA. Conclusions: HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients with a decrease in HCV-VL at 24h >1.4log10 are more likely to achieve SVR when treated with PEG-IFN/RBV than those with lower levels of HCV-RNA decay. Along with other host-related and viral-related prognostic factors in HIV/HCV co-infected patients, this very early time point of evaluation could be of relevance in the management of HCV-specific treatment.
Fil: Laufer, Natalia Lorna. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Bolcic, Federico Martin. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Rolón, M. J.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, A.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Reynoso, Rita Paola. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pérez, H.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Salomon, Horacio Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cahn, P.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Quarleri, Jorge Fabian. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Materia
Hiv
Hcv
Svr
Treatment
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/13187

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirinLaufer, Natalia LornaBolcic, Federico MartinRolón, M. J.Martinez, A.Reynoso, Rita PaolaPérez, H.Salomon, Horacio EduardoCahn, P.Quarleri, Jorge FabianHivHcvSvrTreatmenthttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Background: Treatment with Peg-interferon and ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) for HIV patients co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 has suboptimal rates of response. Viral kinetics has emerged as one of the best prognostic factors of treatment outcome. Methods: Twenty HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients in treatment with PEG-IFN/RBV, had blood drawn at baseline, 24h, 4, 12, 24, 48, and 72 weeks. HCV-RNA levels were evaluated at each time point. ROC curves were used to evaluate the log10HCV-RNA decay at 24h that exhibits the best predictive value of achieving response. Genomic characterization of HCV NS5A at both interferon sensitivity-determining region (ISDR) and protein-kinase binding (PKRBD) domains were performed in order to evaluate its heterogeneity and association with 24h HCV-RNA decay and SVR. Results: Non-responder patients exhibited a mean of 0.7log10 (SD 0.74log10) HCV-RNA decay at 24h, whereas responder-patients presented 1.6log10 (SD 0.28log10), p=0.04. A reduction in HCV viral load from baseline to 24h of <1.4 had a negative predictive value for achieving SVR of 100% and a positive predictive value of 50%. HCV genotype 1 isolates from patients with a decrease of HCV-RNA at 24h >1.4log10, exhibited 3.1(SD 1.5) amino acids substitutions in ISDR and 4.8(SD 2.3) in PKRBD regions and 1.6(SD 0.7) and 2.4(SD1.3), respectively, in those patients presenting lower reduction in HCV-RNA. Conclusions: HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients with a decrease in HCV-VL at 24h >1.4log10 are more likely to achieve SVR when treated with PEG-IFN/RBV than those with lower levels of HCV-RNA decay. Along with other host-related and viral-related prognostic factors in HIV/HCV co-infected patients, this very early time point of evaluation could be of relevance in the management of HCV-specific treatment.Fil: Laufer, Natalia Lorna. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; ArgentinaFil: Bolcic, Federico Martin. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Rolón, M. J.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; ArgentinaFil: Martinez, A.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; ArgentinaFil: Reynoso, Rita Paola. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Pérez, H.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; ArgentinaFil: Salomon, Horacio Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Cahn, P.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; ArgentinaFil: Quarleri, Jorge Fabian. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaElsevier Science2011-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/13187Laufer, Natalia Lorna; Bolcic, Federico Martin; Rolón, M. J.; Martinez, A.; Reynoso, Rita Paola; et al.; HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin; Elsevier Science; Antiviral Research; 90; 1; 4-2011; 92-970166-3542enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166354211000519info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.02.013info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3102437/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:48:06Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/13187instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:48:07.136CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
title HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
spellingShingle HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
Laufer, Natalia Lorna
Hiv
Hcv
Svr
Treatment
title_short HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
title_full HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
title_fullStr HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
title_full_unstemmed HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
title_sort HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Laufer, Natalia Lorna
Bolcic, Federico Martin
Rolón, M. J.
Martinez, A.
Reynoso, Rita Paola
Pérez, H.
Salomon, Horacio Eduardo
Cahn, P.
Quarleri, Jorge Fabian
author Laufer, Natalia Lorna
author_facet Laufer, Natalia Lorna
Bolcic, Federico Martin
Rolón, M. J.
Martinez, A.
Reynoso, Rita Paola
Pérez, H.
Salomon, Horacio Eduardo
Cahn, P.
Quarleri, Jorge Fabian
author_role author
author2 Bolcic, Federico Martin
Rolón, M. J.
Martinez, A.
Reynoso, Rita Paola
Pérez, H.
Salomon, Horacio Eduardo
Cahn, P.
Quarleri, Jorge Fabian
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hiv
Hcv
Svr
Treatment
topic Hiv
Hcv
Svr
Treatment
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background: Treatment with Peg-interferon and ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) for HIV patients co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 has suboptimal rates of response. Viral kinetics has emerged as one of the best prognostic factors of treatment outcome. Methods: Twenty HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients in treatment with PEG-IFN/RBV, had blood drawn at baseline, 24h, 4, 12, 24, 48, and 72 weeks. HCV-RNA levels were evaluated at each time point. ROC curves were used to evaluate the log10HCV-RNA decay at 24h that exhibits the best predictive value of achieving response. Genomic characterization of HCV NS5A at both interferon sensitivity-determining region (ISDR) and protein-kinase binding (PKRBD) domains were performed in order to evaluate its heterogeneity and association with 24h HCV-RNA decay and SVR. Results: Non-responder patients exhibited a mean of 0.7log10 (SD 0.74log10) HCV-RNA decay at 24h, whereas responder-patients presented 1.6log10 (SD 0.28log10), p=0.04. A reduction in HCV viral load from baseline to 24h of <1.4 had a negative predictive value for achieving SVR of 100% and a positive predictive value of 50%. HCV genotype 1 isolates from patients with a decrease of HCV-RNA at 24h >1.4log10, exhibited 3.1(SD 1.5) amino acids substitutions in ISDR and 4.8(SD 2.3) in PKRBD regions and 1.6(SD 0.7) and 2.4(SD1.3), respectively, in those patients presenting lower reduction in HCV-RNA. Conclusions: HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients with a decrease in HCV-VL at 24h >1.4log10 are more likely to achieve SVR when treated with PEG-IFN/RBV than those with lower levels of HCV-RNA decay. Along with other host-related and viral-related prognostic factors in HIV/HCV co-infected patients, this very early time point of evaluation could be of relevance in the management of HCV-specific treatment.
Fil: Laufer, Natalia Lorna. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Bolcic, Federico Martin. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Rolón, M. J.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Martinez, A.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Reynoso, Rita Paola. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Pérez, H.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Salomon, Horacio Eduardo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Cahn, P.. Gobierno de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires. Hospital General de Agudos "Juan A. Fernández"; Argentina
Fil: Quarleri, Jorge Fabian. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina. Departamento de Microbiología. Centro Nacional de Referencia del Sida; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
description Background: Treatment with Peg-interferon and ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) for HIV patients co-infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 has suboptimal rates of response. Viral kinetics has emerged as one of the best prognostic factors of treatment outcome. Methods: Twenty HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients in treatment with PEG-IFN/RBV, had blood drawn at baseline, 24h, 4, 12, 24, 48, and 72 weeks. HCV-RNA levels were evaluated at each time point. ROC curves were used to evaluate the log10HCV-RNA decay at 24h that exhibits the best predictive value of achieving response. Genomic characterization of HCV NS5A at both interferon sensitivity-determining region (ISDR) and protein-kinase binding (PKRBD) domains were performed in order to evaluate its heterogeneity and association with 24h HCV-RNA decay and SVR. Results: Non-responder patients exhibited a mean of 0.7log10 (SD 0.74log10) HCV-RNA decay at 24h, whereas responder-patients presented 1.6log10 (SD 0.28log10), p=0.04. A reduction in HCV viral load from baseline to 24h of <1.4 had a negative predictive value for achieving SVR of 100% and a positive predictive value of 50%. HCV genotype 1 isolates from patients with a decrease of HCV-RNA at 24h >1.4log10, exhibited 3.1(SD 1.5) amino acids substitutions in ISDR and 4.8(SD 2.3) in PKRBD regions and 1.6(SD 0.7) and 2.4(SD1.3), respectively, in those patients presenting lower reduction in HCV-RNA. Conclusions: HIV/HCV genotype 1 co-infected patients with a decrease in HCV-VL at 24h >1.4log10 are more likely to achieve SVR when treated with PEG-IFN/RBV than those with lower levels of HCV-RNA decay. Along with other host-related and viral-related prognostic factors in HIV/HCV co-infected patients, this very early time point of evaluation could be of relevance in the management of HCV-specific treatment.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/13187
Laufer, Natalia Lorna; Bolcic, Federico Martin; Rolón, M. J.; Martinez, A.; Reynoso, Rita Paola; et al.; HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin; Elsevier Science; Antiviral Research; 90; 1; 4-2011; 92-97
0166-3542
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/13187
identifier_str_mv Laufer, Natalia Lorna; Bolcic, Federico Martin; Rolón, M. J.; Martinez, A.; Reynoso, Rita Paola; et al.; HCV RNA decline in the first 24 hours exhibits a negative predictive value of sustained virologic response in HIV/HCV co-infected patients treated with peginterferon and ribavirin; Elsevier Science; Antiviral Research; 90; 1; 4-2011; 92-97
0166-3542
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.antiviral.2011.02.013
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3102437/
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
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