Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina
- Autores
- Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz; Zamar, María Inés
- Año de publicación
- 2021
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- The objectives of this study are to identify thrips and their biological controllers,to analyze their abundance in three flower opening stages stages of chrysanthemum crops,and to determine alpha and beta diversity in two ecoregions of Jujuy province (Argentina).The study was carried out in the Chaco ecoregion (ECH) in October and November 2016, andin the Prepuna ecoregion (EP) in February and March 2018. On each date, six replicates offive flowers were excised in the stages: flower bud , semi-open flower and open flower.Diversity profiles and rank-abundance curves were built, and Jaccard´s coefficient of similaritywas applied. The diversity profiles showed significant differences in thrips communities. In theECH, 15 thrips species were identified; the dominant and permanent species wereMicrocephalothrips abdominalis (Crawford) and Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). Fivespecies were recorded in the EP, although Frankliniella gemina Bagnall and Thrips tabaciLindeman on their own represented 78% of the total abundance. In the ECH, 20entomophagous species/morphospecies were recognized, and 19 in the EP; antocorids weredominant in both ecoregions. The thrips and the entomophagous communities ofchrysanthemum flowers were different (34%) between the ecoregions studied.
Los objetivos de este trabajo son identificar las especies de trips y los controladores biológicos, analizar la abundancia de los mismos en tres estados de apertura de las flores del cultivo de crisantemo, y determinar su diversidad alfa y beta en dos ecorregiones de la provincia de Jujuy (Argentina). El estudio se realizó en octubre y noviembre de 2016 en la ecorregión Chaco (ECH), y en febrero y marzo de 2018 en la ecorregión Prepuna (EP). En cada fecha se cortaron cinco flores en los estados de botón floral, flor semiabierta y flor abierta, en seis repeticiones. Se realizaron perfiles de diversidad, curvas de rango-abundancia y se aplicó el coeficiente de similitud de Jaccard. Los perfiles de diversidad mostraron diferencias significativas en las comunidades de thrips. En la ECH se identificaron 15 especies de trips; las dominantes y permanentes fueron Microcephalothrips abdominalis (D. L. Crawford) y Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). En la EP se registraron cinco especies, aunque solo Frankliniella gemina Bagnall y Thrips tabaci Lindeman alcanzaron el 78% de la abundancia total. En la ECH se reconocieron 20 especies/ morfoespecies de entomófagos y 19 en la EP; los antocóridos fueron dominantes en ambas ecorregiones. Las comunidades de trips y entomófagos de las flores de crisantemos fueron disimiles (34%) entre las ecorregiones estudiadas.
Fil: Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas; Argentina
Fil: Zamar, María Inés. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Biología de la Altura. Departamento de Entomología; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Biología de la Altura; Argentina - Materia
-
AGROECOLOGY
BIOLOGICAL CONTROL
FLORICULTURE.
FRANKINELLA
MICROCEPHALOTHRIPS ABDOMINALIS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/157012
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, ArgentinaDiversidad alfa y beta de trips (Thysanoptera) y agentes de control biológico en flores de crisantemo (Chrysanthemum sp.) de dos ecorregiones de la provincia de Jujuy, ArgentinaAlejo, Gabriela BeatrizZamar, María InésAGROECOLOGYBIOLOGICAL CONTROLFLORICULTURE.FRANKINELLAMICROCEPHALOTHRIPS ABDOMINALIShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The objectives of this study are to identify thrips and their biological controllers,to analyze their abundance in three flower opening stages stages of chrysanthemum crops,and to determine alpha and beta diversity in two ecoregions of Jujuy province (Argentina).The study was carried out in the Chaco ecoregion (ECH) in October and November 2016, andin the Prepuna ecoregion (EP) in February and March 2018. On each date, six replicates offive flowers were excised in the stages: flower bud , semi-open flower and open flower.Diversity profiles and rank-abundance curves were built, and Jaccard´s coefficient of similaritywas applied. The diversity profiles showed significant differences in thrips communities. In theECH, 15 thrips species were identified; the dominant and permanent species wereMicrocephalothrips abdominalis (Crawford) and Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). Fivespecies were recorded in the EP, although Frankliniella gemina Bagnall and Thrips tabaciLindeman on their own represented 78% of the total abundance. In the ECH, 20entomophagous species/morphospecies were recognized, and 19 in the EP; antocorids weredominant in both ecoregions. The thrips and the entomophagous communities ofchrysanthemum flowers were different (34%) between the ecoregions studied.Los objetivos de este trabajo son identificar las especies de trips y los controladores biológicos, analizar la abundancia de los mismos en tres estados de apertura de las flores del cultivo de crisantemo, y determinar su diversidad alfa y beta en dos ecorregiones de la provincia de Jujuy (Argentina). El estudio se realizó en octubre y noviembre de 2016 en la ecorregión Chaco (ECH), y en febrero y marzo de 2018 en la ecorregión Prepuna (EP). En cada fecha se cortaron cinco flores en los estados de botón floral, flor semiabierta y flor abierta, en seis repeticiones. Se realizaron perfiles de diversidad, curvas de rango-abundancia y se aplicó el coeficiente de similitud de Jaccard. Los perfiles de diversidad mostraron diferencias significativas en las comunidades de thrips. En la ECH se identificaron 15 especies de trips; las dominantes y permanentes fueron Microcephalothrips abdominalis (D. L. Crawford) y Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). En la EP se registraron cinco especies, aunque solo Frankliniella gemina Bagnall y Thrips tabaci Lindeman alcanzaron el 78% de la abundancia total. En la ECH se reconocieron 20 especies/ morfoespecies de entomófagos y 19 en la EP; los antocóridos fueron dominantes en ambas ecorregiones. Las comunidades de trips y entomófagos de las flores de crisantemos fueron disimiles (34%) entre las ecorregiones estudiadas.Fil: Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas; ArgentinaFil: Zamar, María Inés. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Biología de la Altura. Departamento de Entomología; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Biología de la Altura; ArgentinaSociedad Entomológica Argentina2021-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/157012Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz; Zamar, María Inés; Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina; Sociedad Entomológica Argentina; Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina; 80; 4; 12-2021; 1-131851-7471CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/73282info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.25085/rsea.800401info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:40:45Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/157012instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:40:45.486CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina Diversidad alfa y beta de trips (Thysanoptera) y agentes de control biológico en flores de crisantemo (Chrysanthemum sp.) de dos ecorregiones de la provincia de Jujuy, Argentina |
title |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina |
spellingShingle |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz AGROECOLOGY BIOLOGICAL CONTROL FLORICULTURE. FRANKINELLA MICROCEPHALOTHRIPS ABDOMINALIS |
title_short |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina |
title_full |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina |
title_sort |
Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz Zamar, María Inés |
author |
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz |
author_facet |
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz Zamar, María Inés |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zamar, María Inés |
author2_role |
author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
AGROECOLOGY BIOLOGICAL CONTROL FLORICULTURE. FRANKINELLA MICROCEPHALOTHRIPS ABDOMINALIS |
topic |
AGROECOLOGY BIOLOGICAL CONTROL FLORICULTURE. FRANKINELLA MICROCEPHALOTHRIPS ABDOMINALIS |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
The objectives of this study are to identify thrips and their biological controllers,to analyze their abundance in three flower opening stages stages of chrysanthemum crops,and to determine alpha and beta diversity in two ecoregions of Jujuy province (Argentina).The study was carried out in the Chaco ecoregion (ECH) in October and November 2016, andin the Prepuna ecoregion (EP) in February and March 2018. On each date, six replicates offive flowers were excised in the stages: flower bud , semi-open flower and open flower.Diversity profiles and rank-abundance curves were built, and Jaccard´s coefficient of similaritywas applied. The diversity profiles showed significant differences in thrips communities. In theECH, 15 thrips species were identified; the dominant and permanent species wereMicrocephalothrips abdominalis (Crawford) and Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). Fivespecies were recorded in the EP, although Frankliniella gemina Bagnall and Thrips tabaciLindeman on their own represented 78% of the total abundance. In the ECH, 20entomophagous species/morphospecies were recognized, and 19 in the EP; antocorids weredominant in both ecoregions. The thrips and the entomophagous communities ofchrysanthemum flowers were different (34%) between the ecoregions studied. Los objetivos de este trabajo son identificar las especies de trips y los controladores biológicos, analizar la abundancia de los mismos en tres estados de apertura de las flores del cultivo de crisantemo, y determinar su diversidad alfa y beta en dos ecorregiones de la provincia de Jujuy (Argentina). El estudio se realizó en octubre y noviembre de 2016 en la ecorregión Chaco (ECH), y en febrero y marzo de 2018 en la ecorregión Prepuna (EP). En cada fecha se cortaron cinco flores en los estados de botón floral, flor semiabierta y flor abierta, en seis repeticiones. Se realizaron perfiles de diversidad, curvas de rango-abundancia y se aplicó el coeficiente de similitud de Jaccard. Los perfiles de diversidad mostraron diferencias significativas en las comunidades de thrips. En la ECH se identificaron 15 especies de trips; las dominantes y permanentes fueron Microcephalothrips abdominalis (D. L. Crawford) y Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). En la EP se registraron cinco especies, aunque solo Frankliniella gemina Bagnall y Thrips tabaci Lindeman alcanzaron el 78% de la abundancia total. En la ECH se reconocieron 20 especies/ morfoespecies de entomófagos y 19 en la EP; los antocóridos fueron dominantes en ambas ecorregiones. Las comunidades de trips y entomófagos de las flores de crisantemos fueron disimiles (34%) entre las ecorregiones estudiadas. Fil: Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas; Argentina Fil: Zamar, María Inés. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Biología de la Altura. Departamento de Entomología; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Instituto de Biología de la Altura; Argentina |
description |
The objectives of this study are to identify thrips and their biological controllers,to analyze their abundance in three flower opening stages stages of chrysanthemum crops,and to determine alpha and beta diversity in two ecoregions of Jujuy province (Argentina).The study was carried out in the Chaco ecoregion (ECH) in October and November 2016, andin the Prepuna ecoregion (EP) in February and March 2018. On each date, six replicates offive flowers were excised in the stages: flower bud , semi-open flower and open flower.Diversity profiles and rank-abundance curves were built, and Jaccard´s coefficient of similaritywas applied. The diversity profiles showed significant differences in thrips communities. In theECH, 15 thrips species were identified; the dominant and permanent species wereMicrocephalothrips abdominalis (Crawford) and Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande). Fivespecies were recorded in the EP, although Frankliniella gemina Bagnall and Thrips tabaciLindeman on their own represented 78% of the total abundance. In the ECH, 20entomophagous species/morphospecies were recognized, and 19 in the EP; antocorids weredominant in both ecoregions. The thrips and the entomophagous communities ofchrysanthemum flowers were different (34%) between the ecoregions studied. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/157012 Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz; Zamar, María Inés; Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina; Sociedad Entomológica Argentina; Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina; 80; 4; 12-2021; 1-13 1851-7471 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/157012 |
identifier_str_mv |
Alejo, Gabriela Beatriz; Zamar, María Inés; Alfa and beta diversity of thrips (Thysanoptera) and biological control agents in chrysanthemum flowers (Chrysanthemum sp.) of two ecoregions in Jujuy province, Argentina; Sociedad Entomológica Argentina; Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina; 80; 4; 12-2021; 1-13 1851-7471 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.biotaxa.org/RSEA/article/view/73282 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.25085/rsea.800401 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedad Entomológica Argentina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedad Entomológica Argentina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844613289502310400 |
score |
13.070432 |