Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization
- Autores
- Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles; Otegui, Maria Elena; Martínez, E.L.; Maddonni, Gustavo Angel
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Maize crop production depends on nitrogen (N) availability, N uptake by the crop and the efficiency with which absorbed N is used to produce biomass (NUEBIOM) or grain yield (NUEGRAIN). This framework assumes unique efficiency values for the whole stand, with no distinction among plants in spite of the inherent inter-plant variability of plant growth, especially under crowding stress. In this work we assessed the degree of contribution of different early-established groups of plants to crop responses to N fertilization of two maize hybrids (H) with different tolerance to crowding stress (high for AX820 and low for AX877) cultivated at two stand densities (9 and 12 pl m−2). Groups corresponded to the lower, mid and upper terciles (Ts) of the crop, representing dominated, intermediate and dominant plants, respectively. In most cases, lower and mid Ts had a greater participation in crop biomass and grain yield responses to N fertilization. The response of NUEBIOM and NUEGRAIN to N fertilization was higher for the lower and mid Ts than for the upper T. For each N level, crop NUEGRAIN was negatively related to inter-plant variability in plant NUEGRAIN. When no N was added, the reduction in crop NUEGRAIN of both hybrids was mainly caused by the increased inter-plant variability in plant N uptake (i.e. resource capture). Additionally, the crowding-intolerant AX877 under the most stressful condition (12 pl m−2 and no added N) had a reduced crop NUEGRAIN due to the enhanced plant-to-plant variability in grain yield (i.e. resource use). Consequently, the early-established plant-to-plant variability pattern conditioned crop NUEGRAIN; the predominant path was hybrid dependent.
Fil: Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Fil: Otegui, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina
Fil: Martínez, E.L.. Asociación de Cooperativas Argentinas C.L.; Argentina
Fil: Maddonni, Gustavo Angel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina - Materia
-
FERTILIZATION
INTER-PLANT VARIABILITY
NITROGEN
NUE
ZEA MAYS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
.jpg)
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/94191
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilizationRossini, Maria de Los AngelesOtegui, Maria ElenaMartínez, E.L.Maddonni, Gustavo AngelFERTILIZATIONINTER-PLANT VARIABILITYNITROGENNUEZEA MAYShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Maize crop production depends on nitrogen (N) availability, N uptake by the crop and the efficiency with which absorbed N is used to produce biomass (NUEBIOM) or grain yield (NUEGRAIN). This framework assumes unique efficiency values for the whole stand, with no distinction among plants in spite of the inherent inter-plant variability of plant growth, especially under crowding stress. In this work we assessed the degree of contribution of different early-established groups of plants to crop responses to N fertilization of two maize hybrids (H) with different tolerance to crowding stress (high for AX820 and low for AX877) cultivated at two stand densities (9 and 12 pl m−2). Groups corresponded to the lower, mid and upper terciles (Ts) of the crop, representing dominated, intermediate and dominant plants, respectively. In most cases, lower and mid Ts had a greater participation in crop biomass and grain yield responses to N fertilization. The response of NUEBIOM and NUEGRAIN to N fertilization was higher for the lower and mid Ts than for the upper T. For each N level, crop NUEGRAIN was negatively related to inter-plant variability in plant NUEGRAIN. When no N was added, the reduction in crop NUEGRAIN of both hybrids was mainly caused by the increased inter-plant variability in plant N uptake (i.e. resource capture). Additionally, the crowding-intolerant AX877 under the most stressful condition (12 pl m−2 and no added N) had a reduced crop NUEGRAIN due to the enhanced plant-to-plant variability in grain yield (i.e. resource use). Consequently, the early-established plant-to-plant variability pattern conditioned crop NUEGRAIN; the predominant path was hybrid dependent.Fil: Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Otegui, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; ArgentinaFil: Martínez, E.L.. Asociación de Cooperativas Argentinas C.L.; ArgentinaFil: Maddonni, Gustavo Angel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; ArgentinaElsevier Science2018-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/94191Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles; Otegui, Maria Elena; Martínez, E.L.; Maddonni, Gustavo Angel; Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization; Elsevier Science; Field Crops Research; 216; 2-2018; 141-1490378-4290CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378429017311693info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.11.015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-11-05T09:39:13Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/94191instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-11-05 09:39:13.7CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| title |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| spellingShingle |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles FERTILIZATION INTER-PLANT VARIABILITY NITROGEN NUE ZEA MAYS |
| title_short |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| title_full |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| title_fullStr |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| title_sort |
Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles Otegui, Maria Elena Martínez, E.L. Maddonni, Gustavo Angel |
| author |
Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles |
| author_facet |
Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles Otegui, Maria Elena Martínez, E.L. Maddonni, Gustavo Angel |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Otegui, Maria Elena Martínez, E.L. Maddonni, Gustavo Angel |
| author2_role |
author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
FERTILIZATION INTER-PLANT VARIABILITY NITROGEN NUE ZEA MAYS |
| topic |
FERTILIZATION INTER-PLANT VARIABILITY NITROGEN NUE ZEA MAYS |
| purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4 |
| dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Maize crop production depends on nitrogen (N) availability, N uptake by the crop and the efficiency with which absorbed N is used to produce biomass (NUEBIOM) or grain yield (NUEGRAIN). This framework assumes unique efficiency values for the whole stand, with no distinction among plants in spite of the inherent inter-plant variability of plant growth, especially under crowding stress. In this work we assessed the degree of contribution of different early-established groups of plants to crop responses to N fertilization of two maize hybrids (H) with different tolerance to crowding stress (high for AX820 and low for AX877) cultivated at two stand densities (9 and 12 pl m−2). Groups corresponded to the lower, mid and upper terciles (Ts) of the crop, representing dominated, intermediate and dominant plants, respectively. In most cases, lower and mid Ts had a greater participation in crop biomass and grain yield responses to N fertilization. The response of NUEBIOM and NUEGRAIN to N fertilization was higher for the lower and mid Ts than for the upper T. For each N level, crop NUEGRAIN was negatively related to inter-plant variability in plant NUEGRAIN. When no N was added, the reduction in crop NUEGRAIN of both hybrids was mainly caused by the increased inter-plant variability in plant N uptake (i.e. resource capture). Additionally, the crowding-intolerant AX877 under the most stressful condition (12 pl m−2 and no added N) had a reduced crop NUEGRAIN due to the enhanced plant-to-plant variability in grain yield (i.e. resource use). Consequently, the early-established plant-to-plant variability pattern conditioned crop NUEGRAIN; the predominant path was hybrid dependent. Fil: Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Centro de Investigaciones y Transferencia del Noroeste de la Provincia de Buenos Aires; Argentina Fil: Otegui, Maria Elena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Norte. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Pergamino; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina Fil: Martínez, E.L.. Asociación de Cooperativas Argentinas C.L.; Argentina Fil: Maddonni, Gustavo Angel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Departamento de Producción Vegetal; Argentina |
| description |
Maize crop production depends on nitrogen (N) availability, N uptake by the crop and the efficiency with which absorbed N is used to produce biomass (NUEBIOM) or grain yield (NUEGRAIN). This framework assumes unique efficiency values for the whole stand, with no distinction among plants in spite of the inherent inter-plant variability of plant growth, especially under crowding stress. In this work we assessed the degree of contribution of different early-established groups of plants to crop responses to N fertilization of two maize hybrids (H) with different tolerance to crowding stress (high for AX820 and low for AX877) cultivated at two stand densities (9 and 12 pl m−2). Groups corresponded to the lower, mid and upper terciles (Ts) of the crop, representing dominated, intermediate and dominant plants, respectively. In most cases, lower and mid Ts had a greater participation in crop biomass and grain yield responses to N fertilization. The response of NUEBIOM and NUEGRAIN to N fertilization was higher for the lower and mid Ts than for the upper T. For each N level, crop NUEGRAIN was negatively related to inter-plant variability in plant NUEGRAIN. When no N was added, the reduction in crop NUEGRAIN of both hybrids was mainly caused by the increased inter-plant variability in plant N uptake (i.e. resource capture). Additionally, the crowding-intolerant AX877 under the most stressful condition (12 pl m−2 and no added N) had a reduced crop NUEGRAIN due to the enhanced plant-to-plant variability in grain yield (i.e. resource use). Consequently, the early-established plant-to-plant variability pattern conditioned crop NUEGRAIN; the predominant path was hybrid dependent. |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-02 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/11336/94191 Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles; Otegui, Maria Elena; Martínez, E.L.; Maddonni, Gustavo Angel; Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization; Elsevier Science; Field Crops Research; 216; 2-2018; 141-149 0378-4290 CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/94191 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Rossini, Maria de Los Angeles; Otegui, Maria Elena; Martínez, E.L.; Maddonni, Gustavo Angel; Contribution of the early-established plant hierarchies to maize crop responses to N fertilization; Elsevier Science; Field Crops Research; 216; 2-2018; 141-149 0378-4290 CONICET Digital CONICET |
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eng |
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