Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome

Autores
Toblli, Jorge Eduardo; Cao, Gabriel Fernando; Oliveri, L.; Angerosa, M.
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Objective: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) can severely impair the outcome of pregnancy. IDA has been shown to cause oxidative stress, which may be exacerbated by oral iron therapy. In this study, the effects of IDA and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex/folic acid (IPC/FA) were examined in anemic pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas. Study design: Hematological variables and oxidative stress markers in the liver, heart and kidney were evaluated in non-anemic, anemic and IPC/FA-treated pregnant rats and their fetuses. Markers for oxidative stress, inflammation and hypoxia were assessed in the placentas of all groups. Results: IDA was shown to increase oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placenta as well as hypoxia and inflammation in placenta. IPC/FA treatment corrected IDA measured by the hemoglobin level, serum iron level and transferrin saturation. The oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placentas of the IPC/FA-treated group were comparable to those of the non-anemic group. The number of fetuses and the neonatal and placental weight were lower in the anemic group compared to the non-anemic and IPC/FA-treated groups. Conclusions: The current study shows that IDA in pregnant rats impaired pregnancy outcome, increased the expression of hypoxia and inflammatory markers in the placenta, and increased oxidative stress in dams, fetuses and placentas. Treatment with oral IPC/FA corrected the IDA as well as reduced the levels of oxidative stress and inflammatory markers close to non-anemic control values in all the studied organs.
Fil: Toblli, Jorge Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Fil: Cao, Gabriel Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Fil: Oliveri, L.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Fil: Angerosa, M.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Materia
ANEMIA
FETUS
IRON DEFICIENCY
IRON POLYMALTOSE COMPLEX
PLACENTA
PREGNANCY
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/199561

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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcomeToblli, Jorge EduardoCao, Gabriel FernandoOliveri, L.Angerosa, M.ANEMIAFETUSIRON DEFICIENCYIRON POLYMALTOSE COMPLEXPLACENTAPREGNANCYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Objective: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) can severely impair the outcome of pregnancy. IDA has been shown to cause oxidative stress, which may be exacerbated by oral iron therapy. In this study, the effects of IDA and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex/folic acid (IPC/FA) were examined in anemic pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas. Study design: Hematological variables and oxidative stress markers in the liver, heart and kidney were evaluated in non-anemic, anemic and IPC/FA-treated pregnant rats and their fetuses. Markers for oxidative stress, inflammation and hypoxia were assessed in the placentas of all groups. Results: IDA was shown to increase oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placenta as well as hypoxia and inflammation in placenta. IPC/FA treatment corrected IDA measured by the hemoglobin level, serum iron level and transferrin saturation. The oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placentas of the IPC/FA-treated group were comparable to those of the non-anemic group. The number of fetuses and the neonatal and placental weight were lower in the anemic group compared to the non-anemic and IPC/FA-treated groups. Conclusions: The current study shows that IDA in pregnant rats impaired pregnancy outcome, increased the expression of hypoxia and inflammatory markers in the placenta, and increased oxidative stress in dams, fetuses and placentas. Treatment with oral IPC/FA corrected the IDA as well as reduced the levels of oxidative stress and inflammatory markers close to non-anemic control values in all the studied organs.Fil: Toblli, Jorge Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; ArgentinaFil: Cao, Gabriel Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; ArgentinaFil: Oliveri, L.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; ArgentinaFil: Angerosa, M.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; ArgentinaElsevier2012-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/199561Toblli, Jorge Eduardo; Cao, Gabriel Fernando; Oliveri, L.; Angerosa, M.; Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome; Elsevier; Placenta; 33; 2; 2-2012; 81-870143-4004CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143400411005492info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.placenta.2011.11.017info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:11:16Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/199561instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:11:17.102CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
title Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
spellingShingle Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
Toblli, Jorge Eduardo
ANEMIA
FETUS
IRON DEFICIENCY
IRON POLYMALTOSE COMPLEX
PLACENTA
PREGNANCY
title_short Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
title_full Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
title_fullStr Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
title_full_unstemmed Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
title_sort Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Toblli, Jorge Eduardo
Cao, Gabriel Fernando
Oliveri, L.
Angerosa, M.
author Toblli, Jorge Eduardo
author_facet Toblli, Jorge Eduardo
Cao, Gabriel Fernando
Oliveri, L.
Angerosa, M.
author_role author
author2 Cao, Gabriel Fernando
Oliveri, L.
Angerosa, M.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANEMIA
FETUS
IRON DEFICIENCY
IRON POLYMALTOSE COMPLEX
PLACENTA
PREGNANCY
topic ANEMIA
FETUS
IRON DEFICIENCY
IRON POLYMALTOSE COMPLEX
PLACENTA
PREGNANCY
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Objective: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) can severely impair the outcome of pregnancy. IDA has been shown to cause oxidative stress, which may be exacerbated by oral iron therapy. In this study, the effects of IDA and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex/folic acid (IPC/FA) were examined in anemic pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas. Study design: Hematological variables and oxidative stress markers in the liver, heart and kidney were evaluated in non-anemic, anemic and IPC/FA-treated pregnant rats and their fetuses. Markers for oxidative stress, inflammation and hypoxia were assessed in the placentas of all groups. Results: IDA was shown to increase oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placenta as well as hypoxia and inflammation in placenta. IPC/FA treatment corrected IDA measured by the hemoglobin level, serum iron level and transferrin saturation. The oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placentas of the IPC/FA-treated group were comparable to those of the non-anemic group. The number of fetuses and the neonatal and placental weight were lower in the anemic group compared to the non-anemic and IPC/FA-treated groups. Conclusions: The current study shows that IDA in pregnant rats impaired pregnancy outcome, increased the expression of hypoxia and inflammatory markers in the placenta, and increased oxidative stress in dams, fetuses and placentas. Treatment with oral IPC/FA corrected the IDA as well as reduced the levels of oxidative stress and inflammatory markers close to non-anemic control values in all the studied organs.
Fil: Toblli, Jorge Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Fil: Cao, Gabriel Fernando. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Fil: Oliveri, L.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
Fil: Angerosa, M.. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Hospital Alemán; Argentina
description Objective: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) can severely impair the outcome of pregnancy. IDA has been shown to cause oxidative stress, which may be exacerbated by oral iron therapy. In this study, the effects of IDA and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex/folic acid (IPC/FA) were examined in anemic pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas. Study design: Hematological variables and oxidative stress markers in the liver, heart and kidney were evaluated in non-anemic, anemic and IPC/FA-treated pregnant rats and their fetuses. Markers for oxidative stress, inflammation and hypoxia were assessed in the placentas of all groups. Results: IDA was shown to increase oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placenta as well as hypoxia and inflammation in placenta. IPC/FA treatment corrected IDA measured by the hemoglobin level, serum iron level and transferrin saturation. The oxidative stress levels in all the studied organs and in placentas of the IPC/FA-treated group were comparable to those of the non-anemic group. The number of fetuses and the neonatal and placental weight were lower in the anemic group compared to the non-anemic and IPC/FA-treated groups. Conclusions: The current study shows that IDA in pregnant rats impaired pregnancy outcome, increased the expression of hypoxia and inflammatory markers in the placenta, and increased oxidative stress in dams, fetuses and placentas. Treatment with oral IPC/FA corrected the IDA as well as reduced the levels of oxidative stress and inflammatory markers close to non-anemic control values in all the studied organs.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-02
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/199561
Toblli, Jorge Eduardo; Cao, Gabriel Fernando; Oliveri, L.; Angerosa, M.; Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome; Elsevier; Placenta; 33; 2; 2-2012; 81-87
0143-4004
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/199561
identifier_str_mv Toblli, Jorge Eduardo; Cao, Gabriel Fernando; Oliveri, L.; Angerosa, M.; Effects of iron deficiency anemia and its treatment with iron polymaltose complex in pregnant rats, their fetuses and placentas: Oxidative stress markers and pregnancy outcome; Elsevier; Placenta; 33; 2; 2-2012; 81-87
0143-4004
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0143400411005492
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.placenta.2011.11.017
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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