A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America

Autores
Krapovickas, Verónica; Vera, Rocío Belén; Farina, Martin Ezequiel; Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul; Koelewijn, Anne
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Vertebrate ichnological associations recorded in Middle Miocene successions were unknown in South America. During that time, South America was isolated from other continents and had a unique endemic fauna and flora. The lower Vinchina succession occurred between 15.6 and 12.7 Ma and records the footprints of highly specialized mammals, reptiles, and birds for the first time. To identify all footprint producers, we focused on anatomical traits of the appendicular skeleton represented on the footprints together with body size estimations of the producers as body mass and the apparent trunk length (GAD). Carnivoripeda sudamericana nov. isp. reveals a weasel-like producer of ∼1 kg and a trunk length of 19–26 cm most likely attributed to metatherian carnivores (Sparassodonta). They represent the oldest carnivore footprints in South America. Small bipedal rodent-like mammals of ∼280 g using a jumping gait (Morphotype A) are interpreted as produced by highly specialized South American marsupials, argyrolagids, whose footprints were unknown until now. Other mammalian footprints recorded are Tacheria troyana most likely produced by dinomyid caviomorph rodents. They represent animals of ∼16 kg and a trunk length of 48–55 cm, like living dinomyids. Subcircular to oval structures (Morphotype B) seems to be produced by medium-sized ungulates, while stepping in cohesive and plastic soupy sediments. cf. Chelonipus torquatus suggests small freshwater turtles (Chelidae or Podocnemididae), of ∼400 g consistent with a trackmaker of carapace size of ∼9 cm. Aviadactyla vialovi was most likely produced by a small shorebird (Scopolacidae) of ∼40 g. All footprints are preserved on crevasse splay deposits of anastomosing fluvial systems together with meniscate feeding (Taenidium barretti) and simple dwelling trace fossils (Palaeophycus tubularis) produced by insects and are an example of the Scoyenia Ichnofacies.
Fil: Krapovickas, Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; Argentina
Fil: Vera, Rocío Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; Argentina
Fil: Farina, Martin Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de San Andrés; Argentina
Fil: Koelewijn, Anne. Universitat Erlangen-Nuremberg; Alemania
Materia
ARGYLOLAGIDAE
CHELIDAE
DINOMYDAE
PODOCNEMIDIDAE
SHOREBIRDS
SPARASSODONTA
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213275

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spelling A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South AmericaKrapovickas, VerónicaVera, Rocío BelénFarina, Martin EzequielFernandez Piana, Lucas RaulKoelewijn, AnneARGYLOLAGIDAECHELIDAEDINOMYDAEPODOCNEMIDIDAESHOREBIRDSSPARASSODONTAhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Vertebrate ichnological associations recorded in Middle Miocene successions were unknown in South America. During that time, South America was isolated from other continents and had a unique endemic fauna and flora. The lower Vinchina succession occurred between 15.6 and 12.7 Ma and records the footprints of highly specialized mammals, reptiles, and birds for the first time. To identify all footprint producers, we focused on anatomical traits of the appendicular skeleton represented on the footprints together with body size estimations of the producers as body mass and the apparent trunk length (GAD). Carnivoripeda sudamericana nov. isp. reveals a weasel-like producer of ∼1 kg and a trunk length of 19–26 cm most likely attributed to metatherian carnivores (Sparassodonta). They represent the oldest carnivore footprints in South America. Small bipedal rodent-like mammals of ∼280 g using a jumping gait (Morphotype A) are interpreted as produced by highly specialized South American marsupials, argyrolagids, whose footprints were unknown until now. Other mammalian footprints recorded are Tacheria troyana most likely produced by dinomyid caviomorph rodents. They represent animals of ∼16 kg and a trunk length of 48–55 cm, like living dinomyids. Subcircular to oval structures (Morphotype B) seems to be produced by medium-sized ungulates, while stepping in cohesive and plastic soupy sediments. cf. Chelonipus torquatus suggests small freshwater turtles (Chelidae or Podocnemididae), of ∼400 g consistent with a trackmaker of carapace size of ∼9 cm. Aviadactyla vialovi was most likely produced by a small shorebird (Scopolacidae) of ∼40 g. All footprints are preserved on crevasse splay deposits of anastomosing fluvial systems together with meniscate feeding (Taenidium barretti) and simple dwelling trace fossils (Palaeophycus tubularis) produced by insects and are an example of the Scoyenia Ichnofacies.Fil: Krapovickas, Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; ArgentinaFil: Vera, Rocío Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; ArgentinaFil: Farina, Martin Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; ArgentinaFil: Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de San Andrés; ArgentinaFil: Koelewijn, Anne. Universitat Erlangen-Nuremberg; AlemaniaPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd2023-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/213275Krapovickas, Verónica; Vera, Rocío Belén; Farina, Martin Ezequiel; Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul; Koelewijn, Anne; A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 129; 9-2023; 1-750895-9811CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0895981123003401info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jsames.2023.104529info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:11:55Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/213275instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:11:55.426CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
title A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
spellingShingle A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
Krapovickas, Verónica
ARGYLOLAGIDAE
CHELIDAE
DINOMYDAE
PODOCNEMIDIDAE
SHOREBIRDS
SPARASSODONTA
title_short A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
title_full A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
title_fullStr A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
title_full_unstemmed A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
title_sort A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Krapovickas, Verónica
Vera, Rocío Belén
Farina, Martin Ezequiel
Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul
Koelewijn, Anne
author Krapovickas, Verónica
author_facet Krapovickas, Verónica
Vera, Rocío Belén
Farina, Martin Ezequiel
Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul
Koelewijn, Anne
author_role author
author2 Vera, Rocío Belén
Farina, Martin Ezequiel
Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul
Koelewijn, Anne
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ARGYLOLAGIDAE
CHELIDAE
DINOMYDAE
PODOCNEMIDIDAE
SHOREBIRDS
SPARASSODONTA
topic ARGYLOLAGIDAE
CHELIDAE
DINOMYDAE
PODOCNEMIDIDAE
SHOREBIRDS
SPARASSODONTA
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Vertebrate ichnological associations recorded in Middle Miocene successions were unknown in South America. During that time, South America was isolated from other continents and had a unique endemic fauna and flora. The lower Vinchina succession occurred between 15.6 and 12.7 Ma and records the footprints of highly specialized mammals, reptiles, and birds for the first time. To identify all footprint producers, we focused on anatomical traits of the appendicular skeleton represented on the footprints together with body size estimations of the producers as body mass and the apparent trunk length (GAD). Carnivoripeda sudamericana nov. isp. reveals a weasel-like producer of ∼1 kg and a trunk length of 19–26 cm most likely attributed to metatherian carnivores (Sparassodonta). They represent the oldest carnivore footprints in South America. Small bipedal rodent-like mammals of ∼280 g using a jumping gait (Morphotype A) are interpreted as produced by highly specialized South American marsupials, argyrolagids, whose footprints were unknown until now. Other mammalian footprints recorded are Tacheria troyana most likely produced by dinomyid caviomorph rodents. They represent animals of ∼16 kg and a trunk length of 48–55 cm, like living dinomyids. Subcircular to oval structures (Morphotype B) seems to be produced by medium-sized ungulates, while stepping in cohesive and plastic soupy sediments. cf. Chelonipus torquatus suggests small freshwater turtles (Chelidae or Podocnemididae), of ∼400 g consistent with a trackmaker of carapace size of ∼9 cm. Aviadactyla vialovi was most likely produced by a small shorebird (Scopolacidae) of ∼40 g. All footprints are preserved on crevasse splay deposits of anastomosing fluvial systems together with meniscate feeding (Taenidium barretti) and simple dwelling trace fossils (Palaeophycus tubularis) produced by insects and are an example of the Scoyenia Ichnofacies.
Fil: Krapovickas, Verónica. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; Argentina
Fil: Vera, Rocío Belén. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; Argentina
Fil: Farina, Martin Ezequiel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber". Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Estudios Andinos "Don Pablo Groeber"; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Geología. Laboratorio de Paleontología Evolutiva de Vertebrados; Argentina
Fil: Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de San Andrés; Argentina
Fil: Koelewijn, Anne. Universitat Erlangen-Nuremberg; Alemania
description Vertebrate ichnological associations recorded in Middle Miocene successions were unknown in South America. During that time, South America was isolated from other continents and had a unique endemic fauna and flora. The lower Vinchina succession occurred between 15.6 and 12.7 Ma and records the footprints of highly specialized mammals, reptiles, and birds for the first time. To identify all footprint producers, we focused on anatomical traits of the appendicular skeleton represented on the footprints together with body size estimations of the producers as body mass and the apparent trunk length (GAD). Carnivoripeda sudamericana nov. isp. reveals a weasel-like producer of ∼1 kg and a trunk length of 19–26 cm most likely attributed to metatherian carnivores (Sparassodonta). They represent the oldest carnivore footprints in South America. Small bipedal rodent-like mammals of ∼280 g using a jumping gait (Morphotype A) are interpreted as produced by highly specialized South American marsupials, argyrolagids, whose footprints were unknown until now. Other mammalian footprints recorded are Tacheria troyana most likely produced by dinomyid caviomorph rodents. They represent animals of ∼16 kg and a trunk length of 48–55 cm, like living dinomyids. Subcircular to oval structures (Morphotype B) seems to be produced by medium-sized ungulates, while stepping in cohesive and plastic soupy sediments. cf. Chelonipus torquatus suggests small freshwater turtles (Chelidae or Podocnemididae), of ∼400 g consistent with a trackmaker of carapace size of ∼9 cm. Aviadactyla vialovi was most likely produced by a small shorebird (Scopolacidae) of ∼40 g. All footprints are preserved on crevasse splay deposits of anastomosing fluvial systems together with meniscate feeding (Taenidium barretti) and simple dwelling trace fossils (Palaeophycus tubularis) produced by insects and are an example of the Scoyenia Ichnofacies.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213275
Krapovickas, Verónica; Vera, Rocío Belén; Farina, Martin Ezequiel; Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul; Koelewijn, Anne; A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 129; 9-2023; 1-75
0895-9811
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/213275
identifier_str_mv Krapovickas, Verónica; Vera, Rocío Belén; Farina, Martin Ezequiel; Fernandez Piana, Lucas Raul; Koelewijn, Anne; A new vertebrate ichnological association sheds light on the small metatherian record of the Middle Miocene in South America; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Journal of South American Earth Sciences; 129; 9-2023; 1-75
0895-9811
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jsames.2023.104529
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
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