The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)

Autores
Cascales, Jimena; Paris, Carolina Ivon; Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The commercial crops of vanilla face a significant risk of genetic erosion due to various factors. Vanilla chamissonis, a species with promising bioeconomic compounds, is found in limited regions in Argentina, particularly in the Osununú Natural Reserve in San Ignacio, Misiones, where it grows wildly in sectors (nuclei). This locally adapted germplasm of V. chamissonis holds considerable value and needs preservation efforts. In this study, we genetically characterized unexplored V. chamissonis germplasm and identified specimens within a phylogenetic framework using nuclear and plastid markers. The genotyping revealed that at least four gene pools contribute to the genetic diversity of these plants, with approximately 81% of total genetic variation allocated within populations. Sexual reproduction seems to predominate, and population N1 is a candidate for conservation. There is a genetic discontinuity between northeastern and southwestern nuclei,due to their different genetic constitutions and the tenuous isolation by distance. Phylogenetic results confirm the surveyed vanilla germplasm as V. chamissonis. This research provides essential insights for guiding the ongoing conservation and management efforts at the Osununú Reserve.
Fil: Cascales, Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Paris, Carolina Ivon. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución; Argentina
Fil: Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; Argentina
Materia
molecular genotyping
population genetics
Misiones province
phylogenetics
wild orchids
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/223010
Acceder
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network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)Cascales, JimenaParis, Carolina IvonGottlieb, Alexandra Marinamolecular genotypingpopulation geneticsMisiones provincephylogeneticswild orchidshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1The commercial crops of vanilla face a significant risk of genetic erosion due to various factors. Vanilla chamissonis, a species with promising bioeconomic compounds, is found in limited regions in Argentina, particularly in the Osununú Natural Reserve in San Ignacio, Misiones, where it grows wildly in sectors (nuclei). This locally adapted germplasm of V. chamissonis holds considerable value and needs preservation efforts. In this study, we genetically characterized unexplored V. chamissonis germplasm and identified specimens within a phylogenetic framework using nuclear and plastid markers. The genotyping revealed that at least four gene pools contribute to the genetic diversity of these plants, with approximately 81% of total genetic variation allocated within populations. Sexual reproduction seems to predominate, and population N1 is a candidate for conservation. There is a genetic discontinuity between northeastern and southwestern nuclei,due to their different genetic constitutions and the tenuous isolation by distance. Phylogenetic results confirm the surveyed vanilla germplasm as V. chamissonis. This research provides essential insights for guiding the ongoing conservation and management efforts at the Osununú Reserve.Fil: Cascales, Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Paris, Carolina Ivon. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución; ArgentinaFil: Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaLankester Botanical Garden2023-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/223010Cascales, Jimena; Paris, Carolina Ivon; Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina; The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina); Lankester Botanical Garden; Lankesteriana; 23; 3; 11-2023; 433-4561409-3871CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://lankesteriana.org/EARLY.htminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:07:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/223010instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:07:10.79CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
title The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
spellingShingle The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
Cascales, Jimena
molecular genotyping
population genetics
Misiones province
phylogenetics
wild orchids
title_short The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
title_full The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
title_fullStr The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
title_sort The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cascales, Jimena
Paris, Carolina Ivon
Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina
author Cascales, Jimena
author_facet Cascales, Jimena
Paris, Carolina Ivon
Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina
author_role author
author2 Paris, Carolina Ivon
Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv molecular genotyping
population genetics
Misiones province
phylogenetics
wild orchids
topic molecular genotyping
population genetics
Misiones province
phylogenetics
wild orchids
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The commercial crops of vanilla face a significant risk of genetic erosion due to various factors. Vanilla chamissonis, a species with promising bioeconomic compounds, is found in limited regions in Argentina, particularly in the Osununú Natural Reserve in San Ignacio, Misiones, where it grows wildly in sectors (nuclei). This locally adapted germplasm of V. chamissonis holds considerable value and needs preservation efforts. In this study, we genetically characterized unexplored V. chamissonis germplasm and identified specimens within a phylogenetic framework using nuclear and plastid markers. The genotyping revealed that at least four gene pools contribute to the genetic diversity of these plants, with approximately 81% of total genetic variation allocated within populations. Sexual reproduction seems to predominate, and population N1 is a candidate for conservation. There is a genetic discontinuity between northeastern and southwestern nuclei,due to their different genetic constitutions and the tenuous isolation by distance. Phylogenetic results confirm the surveyed vanilla germplasm as V. chamissonis. This research provides essential insights for guiding the ongoing conservation and management efforts at the Osununú Reserve.
Fil: Cascales, Jimena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; Argentina
Fil: Paris, Carolina Ivon. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Departamento de Ecología, Genética y Evolución; Argentina
Fil: Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Ecología, Genética y Evolución de Buenos Aires; Argentina
description The commercial crops of vanilla face a significant risk of genetic erosion due to various factors. Vanilla chamissonis, a species with promising bioeconomic compounds, is found in limited regions in Argentina, particularly in the Osununú Natural Reserve in San Ignacio, Misiones, where it grows wildly in sectors (nuclei). This locally adapted germplasm of V. chamissonis holds considerable value and needs preservation efforts. In this study, we genetically characterized unexplored V. chamissonis germplasm and identified specimens within a phylogenetic framework using nuclear and plastid markers. The genotyping revealed that at least four gene pools contribute to the genetic diversity of these plants, with approximately 81% of total genetic variation allocated within populations. Sexual reproduction seems to predominate, and population N1 is a candidate for conservation. There is a genetic discontinuity between northeastern and southwestern nuclei,due to their different genetic constitutions and the tenuous isolation by distance. Phylogenetic results confirm the surveyed vanilla germplasm as V. chamissonis. This research provides essential insights for guiding the ongoing conservation and management efforts at the Osununú Reserve.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/223010
Cascales, Jimena; Paris, Carolina Ivon; Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina; The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina); Lankester Botanical Garden; Lankesteriana; 23; 3; 11-2023; 433-456
1409-3871
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/223010
identifier_str_mv Cascales, Jimena; Paris, Carolina Ivon; Gottlieb, Alexandra Marina; The fragrant orchid Vanilla chamissonis: an appraisal of the genetic structure of wild populations from Osununú Natural Reserve (Misiones, Argentina); Lankester Botanical Garden; Lankesteriana; 23; 3; 11-2023; 433-456
1409-3871
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://lankesteriana.org/EARLY.htm
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lankester Botanical Garden
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Lankester Botanical Garden
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432

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