Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search
- Autores
- Barbosa, Alessandra; Ruarte, Gonzalo; Ries, Anthony J.; Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban; Ison, Matias J.
- Año de publicación
- 2024
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Introduction: In real-life scenarios, individuals frequently engage in tasks that involve searching for one of the distinct items stored in memory. This combined process of visual search and memory search is known as hybrid search. To date, most hybrid search studies have been restricted to average observers looking for previously well-memorized targets in blank backgrounds.Methods: We investigated the effects of context and the role of memory in hybrid search by modifying the task’s memorization phase to occur in all-new single trials. In addition, we aimed to assess how individual differences in visual working memory capacity and inhibitory control influence performance during hybrid search. In an online experiment, 110 participants searched for potential targets in images with and without context. A change detection and go/no-go task were also performed to measure working memory capacity and inhibitory control, respectively.Results: We show that, in target present trials, the main hallmarks of hybrid search remain present, with a linear relationship between reaction time and visual set size and a logarithmic relationship between reaction time and memory set size. These behavioral results can be reproduced by using a simple drift-diffusion model. Finally, working memory capacity did not predict most search performance measures. Inhibitory control, when relationships were significant, could account for only a small portion of the variability in the data.Discussion: This study provides insights into the effects of context and individual differences on search efficiency and termination.
Fil: Barbosa, Alessandra. University of Nottingham; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ruarte, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación; Argentina
Fil: Ries, Anthony J.. Devcom Army Reseach Laboratory; Estados Unidos
Fil: Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación; Argentina
Fil: Ison, Matias J.. University of Nottingham; Estados Unidos - Materia
-
Visual search
Hybrid search
Inhibitory control
Drift diffusion model - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/258717
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual searchBarbosa, AlessandraRuarte, GonzaloRies, Anthony J.Kamienkowski, Juan EstebanIson, Matias J.Visual searchHybrid searchInhibitory controlDrift diffusion modelhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.7https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Introduction: In real-life scenarios, individuals frequently engage in tasks that involve searching for one of the distinct items stored in memory. This combined process of visual search and memory search is known as hybrid search. To date, most hybrid search studies have been restricted to average observers looking for previously well-memorized targets in blank backgrounds.Methods: We investigated the effects of context and the role of memory in hybrid search by modifying the task’s memorization phase to occur in all-new single trials. In addition, we aimed to assess how individual differences in visual working memory capacity and inhibitory control influence performance during hybrid search. In an online experiment, 110 participants searched for potential targets in images with and without context. A change detection and go/no-go task were also performed to measure working memory capacity and inhibitory control, respectively.Results: We show that, in target present trials, the main hallmarks of hybrid search remain present, with a linear relationship between reaction time and visual set size and a logarithmic relationship between reaction time and memory set size. These behavioral results can be reproduced by using a simple drift-diffusion model. Finally, working memory capacity did not predict most search performance measures. Inhibitory control, when relationships were significant, could account for only a small portion of the variability in the data.Discussion: This study provides insights into the effects of context and individual differences on search efficiency and termination.Fil: Barbosa, Alessandra. University of Nottingham; Estados UnidosFil: Ruarte, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación; ArgentinaFil: Ries, Anthony J.. Devcom Army Reseach Laboratory; Estados UnidosFil: Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación; ArgentinaFil: Ison, Matias J.. University of Nottingham; Estados UnidosFrontiers Research Foundation2024-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/258717Barbosa, Alessandra; Ruarte, Gonzalo; Ries, Anthony J.; Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban; Ison, Matias J.; Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search; Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers In Human Neuroscience; 18; 8-2024; 1-121662-5161CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1436564/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1436564info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:30:03Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/258717instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:30:04.057CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
title |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
spellingShingle |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search Barbosa, Alessandra Visual search Hybrid search Inhibitory control Drift diffusion model |
title_short |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
title_full |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
title_fullStr |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
title_full_unstemmed |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
title_sort |
Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Barbosa, Alessandra Ruarte, Gonzalo Ries, Anthony J. Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban Ison, Matias J. |
author |
Barbosa, Alessandra |
author_facet |
Barbosa, Alessandra Ruarte, Gonzalo Ries, Anthony J. Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban Ison, Matias J. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ruarte, Gonzalo Ries, Anthony J. Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban Ison, Matias J. |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Visual search Hybrid search Inhibitory control Drift diffusion model |
topic |
Visual search Hybrid search Inhibitory control Drift diffusion model |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.7 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Introduction: In real-life scenarios, individuals frequently engage in tasks that involve searching for one of the distinct items stored in memory. This combined process of visual search and memory search is known as hybrid search. To date, most hybrid search studies have been restricted to average observers looking for previously well-memorized targets in blank backgrounds.Methods: We investigated the effects of context and the role of memory in hybrid search by modifying the task’s memorization phase to occur in all-new single trials. In addition, we aimed to assess how individual differences in visual working memory capacity and inhibitory control influence performance during hybrid search. In an online experiment, 110 participants searched for potential targets in images with and without context. A change detection and go/no-go task were also performed to measure working memory capacity and inhibitory control, respectively.Results: We show that, in target present trials, the main hallmarks of hybrid search remain present, with a linear relationship between reaction time and visual set size and a logarithmic relationship between reaction time and memory set size. These behavioral results can be reproduced by using a simple drift-diffusion model. Finally, working memory capacity did not predict most search performance measures. Inhibitory control, when relationships were significant, could account for only a small portion of the variability in the data.Discussion: This study provides insights into the effects of context and individual differences on search efficiency and termination. Fil: Barbosa, Alessandra. University of Nottingham; Estados Unidos Fil: Ruarte, Gonzalo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación; Argentina Fil: Ries, Anthony J.. Devcom Army Reseach Laboratory; Estados Unidos Fil: Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Computación; Argentina Fil: Ison, Matias J.. University of Nottingham; Estados Unidos |
description |
Introduction: In real-life scenarios, individuals frequently engage in tasks that involve searching for one of the distinct items stored in memory. This combined process of visual search and memory search is known as hybrid search. To date, most hybrid search studies have been restricted to average observers looking for previously well-memorized targets in blank backgrounds.Methods: We investigated the effects of context and the role of memory in hybrid search by modifying the task’s memorization phase to occur in all-new single trials. In addition, we aimed to assess how individual differences in visual working memory capacity and inhibitory control influence performance during hybrid search. In an online experiment, 110 participants searched for potential targets in images with and without context. A change detection and go/no-go task were also performed to measure working memory capacity and inhibitory control, respectively.Results: We show that, in target present trials, the main hallmarks of hybrid search remain present, with a linear relationship between reaction time and visual set size and a logarithmic relationship between reaction time and memory set size. These behavioral results can be reproduced by using a simple drift-diffusion model. Finally, working memory capacity did not predict most search performance measures. Inhibitory control, when relationships were significant, could account for only a small portion of the variability in the data.Discussion: This study provides insights into the effects of context and individual differences on search efficiency and termination. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/258717 Barbosa, Alessandra; Ruarte, Gonzalo; Ries, Anthony J.; Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban; Ison, Matias J.; Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search; Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers In Human Neuroscience; 18; 8-2024; 1-12 1662-5161 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/258717 |
identifier_str_mv |
Barbosa, Alessandra; Ruarte, Gonzalo; Ries, Anthony J.; Kamienkowski, Juan Esteban; Ison, Matias J.; Investigating the effects of context, visual working memory, and inhibitory control in hybrid visual search; Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers In Human Neuroscience; 18; 8-2024; 1-12 1662-5161 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1436564/full info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fnhum.2024.1436564 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Research Foundation |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Frontiers Research Foundation |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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13.070432 |