Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment
- Autores
- Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen; German, Olga Lorena
- Año de publicación
- 2019
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- documento de conferencia
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the main pathology leading to blindness in adults and has no cure or effective treatment. Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells have immunomodulatory properties and their degeneration contributes in AMD development. Oxidative stress is also involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. We have demonstrated that RXR activation with HX630 protects RPE (D407) cells from H2O2-induced apoptosis, and prevents NFkB nuclear translocation. Also, our previous results suggested RXR- PPARgamma as the main heterodimer involved. In this work we investigate the RXR-PPARgamma involvement in the mentioned protective effect and its mechanism of action. For that, D407 were treated or not with H2O2, HX630 and/or a PPARgamma specific agonist (Pioglitazone: PG). We analyzed cell viability by MTT assay and DAPI stained; and studied NFkB pathway (which modulates inflammation and apoptosis) and Nrf2 (which activates cytoprotective genes and regulates NFkB pathway) by qRT-PCR, florescence microscopy and Western-blot. PG reproduced the inhibition of NFkB translocation and the protective effect of RXR activation against oxidative damage. PG inhibited the IKBalpha phosphorylation more than HX630, while it promoted IKBalpha synthesis. When HX630 and PG were together, the inhibition of NFkB translocation was higher than the agonists alone, although, there was no synergism in apoptosis prevention. HX630 increases Nrf2 synthesis, PG does not, and both agonists together decrease NrF2 levels suggesting proteosomal degradation. As a whole, our results show that RXR and PPARgamma agonists together potentiate the anti- inflammatory response but not the antiapoptotic effects of each agonist alone on RPE cells upon oxidative stress, and suggest that both agonists are necessary together to alter the crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway.
Fil: Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Fil: German, Olga Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina
Reunión Anual de Sociedades de Biociencia 2019; LXIV Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica (SAIC); LI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental (SAFE); XXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología (SAB); XXXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología (SAP); IX Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas (NANOMED-ar); VI Reunión Científica Regional de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio (AACyTAL)
mar del plata
Argentina
Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica
Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental
Sociedad Argentina de Biología
Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología
Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas
Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio
The Histochemical Society - Materia
-
RPE CELLS
NFKB PATHWAY
RETINOID X RECEPTOR
NRF2 - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/189459
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatmentAyala Peña, Victoria BelenGerman, Olga LorenaRPE CELLSNFKB PATHWAYRETINOID X RECEPTORNRF2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the main pathology leading to blindness in adults and has no cure or effective treatment. Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells have immunomodulatory properties and their degeneration contributes in AMD development. Oxidative stress is also involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. We have demonstrated that RXR activation with HX630 protects RPE (D407) cells from H2O2-induced apoptosis, and prevents NFkB nuclear translocation. Also, our previous results suggested RXR- PPARgamma as the main heterodimer involved. In this work we investigate the RXR-PPARgamma involvement in the mentioned protective effect and its mechanism of action. For that, D407 were treated or not with H2O2, HX630 and/or a PPARgamma specific agonist (Pioglitazone: PG). We analyzed cell viability by MTT assay and DAPI stained; and studied NFkB pathway (which modulates inflammation and apoptosis) and Nrf2 (which activates cytoprotective genes and regulates NFkB pathway) by qRT-PCR, florescence microscopy and Western-blot. PG reproduced the inhibition of NFkB translocation and the protective effect of RXR activation against oxidative damage. PG inhibited the IKBalpha phosphorylation more than HX630, while it promoted IKBalpha synthesis. When HX630 and PG were together, the inhibition of NFkB translocation was higher than the agonists alone, although, there was no synergism in apoptosis prevention. HX630 increases Nrf2 synthesis, PG does not, and both agonists together decrease NrF2 levels suggesting proteosomal degradation. As a whole, our results show that RXR and PPARgamma agonists together potentiate the anti- inflammatory response but not the antiapoptotic effects of each agonist alone on RPE cells upon oxidative stress, and suggest that both agonists are necessary together to alter the crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway.Fil: Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaFil: German, Olga Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; ArgentinaReunión Anual de Sociedades de Biociencia 2019; LXIV Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica (SAIC); LI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental (SAFE); XXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología (SAB); XXXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología (SAP); IX Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas (NANOMED-ar); VI Reunión Científica Regional de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio (AACyTAL)mar del plataArgentinaSociedad Argentina de Investigación ClínicaAsociación Argentina de Farmacología ExperimentalSociedad Argentina de BiologíaSociedad Argentina de ProtozoologíaAsociación Argentina de NanomedicinasAsociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de LaboratorioThe Histochemical SocietyMedicina (Buenos Aires)Kotsias, Basilio Aristidesde Vito, EduardoNarvaiz Kantor, IsabelSemeniuk, Guillermo Basilio2019info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectCongresoJournalhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferenciaapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/189459Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment; Reunión Anual de Sociedades de Biociencia 2019; LXIV Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica (SAIC); LI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental (SAFE); XXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología (SAB); XXXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología (SAP); IX Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas (NANOMED-ar); VI Reunión Científica Regional de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio (AACyTAL); mar del plata; Argentina; 2019; 210-2100025-76801669-9106CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.saic.org.ar/revista-medicinaNacionalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:39:28Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/189459instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:39:28.624CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
title |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
spellingShingle |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen RPE CELLS NFKB PATHWAY RETINOID X RECEPTOR NRF2 |
title_short |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
title_full |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
title_fullStr |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
title_sort |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen German, Olga Lorena |
author |
Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen |
author_facet |
Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen German, Olga Lorena |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
German, Olga Lorena |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Kotsias, Basilio Aristides de Vito, Eduardo Narvaiz Kantor, Isabel Semeniuk, Guillermo Basilio |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
RPE CELLS NFKB PATHWAY RETINOID X RECEPTOR NRF2 |
topic |
RPE CELLS NFKB PATHWAY RETINOID X RECEPTOR NRF2 |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the main pathology leading to blindness in adults and has no cure or effective treatment. Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells have immunomodulatory properties and their degeneration contributes in AMD development. Oxidative stress is also involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. We have demonstrated that RXR activation with HX630 protects RPE (D407) cells from H2O2-induced apoptosis, and prevents NFkB nuclear translocation. Also, our previous results suggested RXR- PPARgamma as the main heterodimer involved. In this work we investigate the RXR-PPARgamma involvement in the mentioned protective effect and its mechanism of action. For that, D407 were treated or not with H2O2, HX630 and/or a PPARgamma specific agonist (Pioglitazone: PG). We analyzed cell viability by MTT assay and DAPI stained; and studied NFkB pathway (which modulates inflammation and apoptosis) and Nrf2 (which activates cytoprotective genes and regulates NFkB pathway) by qRT-PCR, florescence microscopy and Western-blot. PG reproduced the inhibition of NFkB translocation and the protective effect of RXR activation against oxidative damage. PG inhibited the IKBalpha phosphorylation more than HX630, while it promoted IKBalpha synthesis. When HX630 and PG were together, the inhibition of NFkB translocation was higher than the agonists alone, although, there was no synergism in apoptosis prevention. HX630 increases Nrf2 synthesis, PG does not, and both agonists together decrease NrF2 levels suggesting proteosomal degradation. As a whole, our results show that RXR and PPARgamma agonists together potentiate the anti- inflammatory response but not the antiapoptotic effects of each agonist alone on RPE cells upon oxidative stress, and suggest that both agonists are necessary together to alter the crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway. Fil: Ayala Peña, Victoria Belen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina Fil: German, Olga Lorena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Bahía Blanca. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Bahía Blanca; Argentina. Universidad Nacional del Sur. Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia; Argentina Reunión Anual de Sociedades de Biociencia 2019; LXIV Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica (SAIC); LI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental (SAFE); XXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología (SAB); XXXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología (SAP); IX Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas (NANOMED-ar); VI Reunión Científica Regional de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio (AACyTAL) mar del plata Argentina Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental Sociedad Argentina de Biología Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio The Histochemical Society |
description |
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the main pathology leading to blindness in adults and has no cure or effective treatment. Retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells have immunomodulatory properties and their degeneration contributes in AMD development. Oxidative stress is also involved in the pathogenesis of this disease. We have demonstrated that RXR activation with HX630 protects RPE (D407) cells from H2O2-induced apoptosis, and prevents NFkB nuclear translocation. Also, our previous results suggested RXR- PPARgamma as the main heterodimer involved. In this work we investigate the RXR-PPARgamma involvement in the mentioned protective effect and its mechanism of action. For that, D407 were treated or not with H2O2, HX630 and/or a PPARgamma specific agonist (Pioglitazone: PG). We analyzed cell viability by MTT assay and DAPI stained; and studied NFkB pathway (which modulates inflammation and apoptosis) and Nrf2 (which activates cytoprotective genes and regulates NFkB pathway) by qRT-PCR, florescence microscopy and Western-blot. PG reproduced the inhibition of NFkB translocation and the protective effect of RXR activation against oxidative damage. PG inhibited the IKBalpha phosphorylation more than HX630, while it promoted IKBalpha synthesis. When HX630 and PG were together, the inhibition of NFkB translocation was higher than the agonists alone, although, there was no synergism in apoptosis prevention. HX630 increases Nrf2 synthesis, PG does not, and both agonists together decrease NrF2 levels suggesting proteosomal degradation. As a whole, our results show that RXR and PPARgamma agonists together potentiate the anti- inflammatory response but not the antiapoptotic effects of each agonist alone on RPE cells upon oxidative stress, and suggest that both agonists are necessary together to alter the crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Congreso Journal http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeConferencia |
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publishedVersion |
format |
conferenceObject |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/189459 Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment; Reunión Anual de Sociedades de Biociencia 2019; LXIV Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica (SAIC); LI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental (SAFE); XXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología (SAB); XXXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología (SAP); IX Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas (NANOMED-ar); VI Reunión Científica Regional de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio (AACyTAL); mar del plata; Argentina; 2019; 210-210 0025-7680 1669-9106 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/189459 |
identifier_str_mv |
Retinoid X Receptor´s activation modulates a crosstalk between NrF2 and NFkB pathway in retinal pigment epithelium cells upon H2O2 treatment; Reunión Anual de Sociedades de Biociencia 2019; LXIV Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Investigación Clínica (SAIC); LI Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Farmacología Experimental (SAFE); XXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Biología (SAB); XXXI Reunión Anual de la Sociedad Argentina de Protozoología (SAP); IX Reunión Anual de la Asociación Argentina de Nanomedicinas (NANOMED-ar); VI Reunión Científica Regional de la Asociación Argentina de Ciencia y Tecnología de Animales de Laboratorio (AACyTAL); mar del plata; Argentina; 2019; 210-210 0025-7680 1669-9106 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
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Nacional |
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Medicina (Buenos Aires) |
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Medicina (Buenos Aires) |
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reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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