Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina

Autores
Carranza, Alicia Estela; Parada, Julian; Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus; Flores León, Malena; Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo; Di Cola, Gabriel; Corona-Barrera, Enrique; Ambrogi, Arnaldo; Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos
Año de publicación
2021
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Brachyspira are Gram-negative, aerotolerant spirochetes that colonize the large intestine of various species of domestic animals and humans. The aim of this study was to determine the presence and distribution of different species of Brachyspira presents in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina.Materials and Methods: Fecal samples (n=1550) were collected from finishing pigs in 53 farms of the most important swine production areas of Argentina, and Brachyspiras species were identified by bacteriological and molecular methods.Results: The regional prevalence of Brachyspira spp. was at the level of 75.5% (confidence interval 95%, 62.9-87.9), and it was lower among those farms with >1001 sows. One hundred and twenty-eight isolates of Brachyspira were properly identified and the species found were: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, Brachyspira pilosicoli, Brachyspira innocens, and Brachyspira murdochii. B. hyodysenteriae and B. pilosicoli had low prevalence (1.9% and 7.5%, respectively), B. innocens was isolated from 34% of the farms and B. murdochii was found in 39.6%.Conclusion: The present study provides epidemiological data about herd prevalence of the different Brachyspira species in Argentina, showing that the prevalence figure seems to be higher than that reported in other countries.
Fil: Carranza, Alicia Estela. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Parada, Julian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Flores León, Malena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Di Cola, Gabriel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Corona-Barrera, Enrique. Autonomous University Of Tamaulipas; México
Fil: Ambrogi, Arnaldo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
Materia
BRACHYSPIRA SPECIES
DIAGNOSIS
HERD PREVALENCE
INTESTINAL SPIROCHETES
SWINE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/150721

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in ArgentinaCarranza, Alicia EstelaParada, JulianTamiozzo, Pablo JesusFlores León, MalenaCamacho Ortega, Pablo AlfredoDi Cola, GabrielCorona-Barrera, EnriqueAmbrogi, ArnaldoZielinski, Gustavo CarlosBRACHYSPIRA SPECIESDIAGNOSISHERD PREVALENCEINTESTINAL SPIROCHETESSWINEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Brachyspira are Gram-negative, aerotolerant spirochetes that colonize the large intestine of various species of domestic animals and humans. The aim of this study was to determine the presence and distribution of different species of Brachyspira presents in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina.Materials and Methods: Fecal samples (n=1550) were collected from finishing pigs in 53 farms of the most important swine production areas of Argentina, and Brachyspiras species were identified by bacteriological and molecular methods.Results: The regional prevalence of Brachyspira spp. was at the level of 75.5% (confidence interval 95%, 62.9-87.9), and it was lower among those farms with >1001 sows. One hundred and twenty-eight isolates of Brachyspira were properly identified and the species found were: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, Brachyspira pilosicoli, Brachyspira innocens, and Brachyspira murdochii. B. hyodysenteriae and B. pilosicoli had low prevalence (1.9% and 7.5%, respectively), B. innocens was isolated from 34% of the farms and B. murdochii was found in 39.6%.Conclusion: The present study provides epidemiological data about herd prevalence of the different Brachyspira species in Argentina, showing that the prevalence figure seems to be higher than that reported in other countries.Fil: Carranza, Alicia Estela. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Parada, Julian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Flores León, Malena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Di Cola, Gabriel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Corona-Barrera, Enrique. Autonomous University Of Tamaulipas; MéxicoFil: Ambrogi, Arnaldo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; ArgentinaFil: Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; ArgentinaVeterinary World2021-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/150721Carranza, Alicia Estela; Parada, Julian; Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus; Flores León, Malena; Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo; et al.; Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina; Veterinary World; Veterinary World; 14; 3; 3-2021; 607-6130972-89882231-0916CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.14/March-2021/9.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.14202/vetworld.2021.607-613info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:22:24Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/150721instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:22:24.408CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
title Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
spellingShingle Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
Carranza, Alicia Estela
BRACHYSPIRA SPECIES
DIAGNOSIS
HERD PREVALENCE
INTESTINAL SPIROCHETES
SWINE
title_short Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
title_full Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
title_fullStr Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
title_sort Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carranza, Alicia Estela
Parada, Julian
Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus
Flores León, Malena
Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo
Di Cola, Gabriel
Corona-Barrera, Enrique
Ambrogi, Arnaldo
Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos
author Carranza, Alicia Estela
author_facet Carranza, Alicia Estela
Parada, Julian
Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus
Flores León, Malena
Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo
Di Cola, Gabriel
Corona-Barrera, Enrique
Ambrogi, Arnaldo
Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos
author_role author
author2 Parada, Julian
Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus
Flores León, Malena
Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo
Di Cola, Gabriel
Corona-Barrera, Enrique
Ambrogi, Arnaldo
Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BRACHYSPIRA SPECIES
DIAGNOSIS
HERD PREVALENCE
INTESTINAL SPIROCHETES
SWINE
topic BRACHYSPIRA SPECIES
DIAGNOSIS
HERD PREVALENCE
INTESTINAL SPIROCHETES
SWINE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Brachyspira are Gram-negative, aerotolerant spirochetes that colonize the large intestine of various species of domestic animals and humans. The aim of this study was to determine the presence and distribution of different species of Brachyspira presents in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina.Materials and Methods: Fecal samples (n=1550) were collected from finishing pigs in 53 farms of the most important swine production areas of Argentina, and Brachyspiras species were identified by bacteriological and molecular methods.Results: The regional prevalence of Brachyspira spp. was at the level of 75.5% (confidence interval 95%, 62.9-87.9), and it was lower among those farms with >1001 sows. One hundred and twenty-eight isolates of Brachyspira were properly identified and the species found were: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, Brachyspira pilosicoli, Brachyspira innocens, and Brachyspira murdochii. B. hyodysenteriae and B. pilosicoli had low prevalence (1.9% and 7.5%, respectively), B. innocens was isolated from 34% of the farms and B. murdochii was found in 39.6%.Conclusion: The present study provides epidemiological data about herd prevalence of the different Brachyspira species in Argentina, showing that the prevalence figure seems to be higher than that reported in other countries.
Fil: Carranza, Alicia Estela. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Parada, Julian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Flores León, Malena. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Di Cola, Gabriel. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Corona-Barrera, Enrique. Autonomous University Of Tamaulipas; México
Fil: Ambrogi, Arnaldo. Universidad Nacional de Río Cuarto. Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria. Departamento de Patología Animal; Argentina
Fil: Zielinski, Gustavo Carlos. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria; Argentina
description Brachyspira are Gram-negative, aerotolerant spirochetes that colonize the large intestine of various species of domestic animals and humans. The aim of this study was to determine the presence and distribution of different species of Brachyspira presents in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina.Materials and Methods: Fecal samples (n=1550) were collected from finishing pigs in 53 farms of the most important swine production areas of Argentina, and Brachyspiras species were identified by bacteriological and molecular methods.Results: The regional prevalence of Brachyspira spp. was at the level of 75.5% (confidence interval 95%, 62.9-87.9), and it was lower among those farms with >1001 sows. One hundred and twenty-eight isolates of Brachyspira were properly identified and the species found were: Brachyspira hyodysenteriae, Brachyspira pilosicoli, Brachyspira innocens, and Brachyspira murdochii. B. hyodysenteriae and B. pilosicoli had low prevalence (1.9% and 7.5%, respectively), B. innocens was isolated from 34% of the farms and B. murdochii was found in 39.6%.Conclusion: The present study provides epidemiological data about herd prevalence of the different Brachyspira species in Argentina, showing that the prevalence figure seems to be higher than that reported in other countries.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/150721
Carranza, Alicia Estela; Parada, Julian; Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus; Flores León, Malena; Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo; et al.; Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina; Veterinary World; Veterinary World; 14; 3; 3-2021; 607-613
0972-8988
2231-0916
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/150721
identifier_str_mv Carranza, Alicia Estela; Parada, Julian; Tamiozzo, Pablo Jesus; Flores León, Malena; Camacho Ortega, Pablo Alfredo; et al.; Identification and distribution of Brachyspira species in feces from finishing pigs in Argentina; Veterinary World; Veterinary World; 14; 3; 3-2021; 607-613
0972-8988
2231-0916
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.14/March-2021/9.html
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.14202/vetworld.2021.607-613
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Veterinary World
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Veterinary World
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
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instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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