What factors influence the rediscovery of lost tetrapod species?

• Autores: Lindken, Tim; Anderson, Christopher V.; Ariano Sánchez, Daniel; Barki, Goni; Biggs, Christina; Bowles, Philip; Chaitanya, Ramamoorthi; Cronin, Drew T.; Jähnig, Sonja C.; Jeschke, Jonathan M.; Kennerley, Rosalind J.; Lacher, Thomas E.; Luedtke, Jennifer A.; Liu, Chunlong; Long, Barney; Mallon, David; Martin, Gabriel Mario; Meiri, Shai; Pasachnik, Stesha A.; Reynoso, Victor Hugo; Stanford, Craig B.; Stephenson, P. J.; Tolley, Krystal A.; Torres Carvajal, Omar; Waldien, David L.; Woinarski, John C. Z.; Evans, Thomas
• Año de publicación: 2024
• Idioma: inglés
• Tipo de recurso: artículo
• Materia: CONSERVATION BIOLOGY; EXTINCT SPECIES; IUCN RED LIST; LAZARUS SPECIES; LOST SPECIES; MISSING SPECIES; RE:WILD; REDISCOVERED SPECIES
• Institución: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas

We created a database of lost and rediscovered tetrapod species, identified patterns in their distribution and factors influencing rediscovery. Tetrapod species are being lost at a faster rate than they are being rediscovered, due to slowing rates of rediscovery for amphibians, birds and mammals, and rapid rates of loss for reptiles. Finding lost species and preventing future losses should therefore be a conservation priority. By comparing the taxonomic and spatial distribution of lost and rediscovered tetrapod species, we have identified regions and taxa with many lost species in comparison to those that have been rediscovered—our results may help to prioritise search effort to find them. By identifying factors that influence rediscovery, we have improved our ability to broadly distinguish the types of species that are likely to be found from those that are not (because they are likely to be extinct). Some lost species, particularly those that are small and perceived to be uncharismatic, may have been neglected in terms of conservation effort, and other lost species may be hard to find due to their intrinsic characteristics and the characteristics of the environments they occupy (e.g. nocturnal species, fossorial species and species occupying habitats that are more difficult to survey such as wetlands). These lost species may genuinely await rediscovery. However, other lost species that possess characteristics associated with rediscovery (e.g. large species) and that are also associated with factors that negatively influence rediscovery (e.g. those occupying small islands) are more likely to be extinct. Our results may foster pragmatic search protocols that prioritise lost species likely to still exist.
Fil: Lindken, Tim. Freie Universität Berlin; Alemania
Fil: Anderson, Christopher V.. University of South Dakota; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ariano Sánchez, Daniel. Universidad del Valle de Guatemala; Guatemala. University of South-Eastern Norway; Noruega
Fil: Barki, Goni. Ben Gurion University of the Negev; Israel
Fil: Biggs, Christina. No especifíca;
Fil: Bowles, Philip. International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; Suiza
Fil: Chaitanya, Ramamoorthi. Universitat Tel Aviv; Israel
Fil: Cronin, Drew T.. No especifíca;
Fil: Jähnig, Sonja C.. Leibniz - Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Alemania. Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin; Alemania
Fil: Jeschke, Jonathan M.. Freie Universität Berlin; Alemania. Leibniz - Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Alemania. International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; Suiza
Fil: Kennerley, Rosalind J.. Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust; Reino Unido. International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; Suiza
Fil: Lacher, Thomas E.. Texas A&M University; Estados Unidos. International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; Suiza
Fil: Luedtke, Jennifer A.. International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; Suiza
Fil: Liu, Chunlong. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
Fil: Long, Barney. No especifíca;
Fil: Mallon, David. Universidad Metropolitana de Manchester (u. Metrololitana de Manchester); Reino Unido
Fil: Martin, Gabriel Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Patagonia Norte. Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Centro de Investigación Esquel de Montaña y Estepa Patagónica; Argentina
Fil: Meiri, Shai. Universitat Tel Aviv; Israel
Fil: Pasachnik, Stesha A.. Fort Worth Zoo; Estados Unidos
Fil: Reynoso, Victor Hugo. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
Fil: Stanford, Craig B.. University of Southern California; Estados Unidos. National Museum of Natural History; Estados Unidos
Fil: Stephenson, P. J.. Universite de Lausanne; Suiza
Fil: Tolley, Krystal A.. Universidad de Johannesburgo; Noruega
Fil: Torres Carvajal, Omar. Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador; Ecuador
Fil: Waldien, David L.. International Union For Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources; Suiza. Christopher Newport University; Estados Unidos. Lubee Bat Conservancy; Estados Unidos
Fil: Woinarski, John C. Z.. Charles Darwin University. School of Environmental Research; Australia
Fil: Evans, Thomas. Freie Universität Berlin; Alemania. Leibniz - Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries; Alemania