Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and T...
- Autores
- Han, Lu; Iguchi, Daniela; Gil, Phwey; Heyl, Tyler R.; Sedwick, Victoria M.; Rodriguez Arza, Carlos; Ohashi, Seishi; Lacks, Daniel J.; Ishida, Hatsuo
- Año de publicación
- 2017
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Polymerization of benzoxazine resins is indicated by the disappearance of a 960-900 cm-1 band in infrared spectroscopy (IR). Historically, this band was assigned to the C-H out-of-plane bending of the benzene to which the oxazine ring is attached. This study shows that this band is a mixture of the O-C2 stretching of the oxazine ring and the phenolic ring vibrational modes. Vibrational frequencies of 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-a) and 3-(tert-butyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-t) are compared with isotope-exchanged and all-substituted compounds. Deuterated benzoxazine monomers, 15N-isotope exchanged benzoxazine monomers, and all-substituted benzoxazine monomers without aromatic C-H groups are synthesized and studied meticulously. The various isotopic-exchanges involved deuteration around the benzene ring of phenol, selective deuteration of each CH2 in the O-CH2-N (2) and N-CH2-Ar (4) positions on the oxazine ring, or simultaneous deuteration of both positions. The chemical structures were confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). The IR and Raman spectra of each compound are compared. Further analysis of 15N isotope-exchanged PH-a indicates the influence of the nitrogen isotope on the band position, both experimentally and theoretically. This finding is important for polymerization studies of benzoxazines that utilize vibrational spectroscopy.
Fil: Han, Lu. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Iguchi, Daniela. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
Fil: Gil, Phwey. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Heyl, Tyler R.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sedwick, Victoria M.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Rodriguez Arza, Carlos. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ohashi, Seishi. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Lacks, Daniel J.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos
Fil: Ishida, Hatsuo. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos - Materia
-
Benzoxazine
Ring Opening
Infrared
Isotopes - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49599
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49599 |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
spelling |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical CalculationsHan, LuIguchi, DanielaGil, PhweyHeyl, Tyler R.Sedwick, Victoria M.Rodriguez Arza, CarlosOhashi, SeishiLacks, Daniel J.Ishida, HatsuoBenzoxazineRing OpeningInfraredIsotopeshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2Polymerization of benzoxazine resins is indicated by the disappearance of a 960-900 cm-1 band in infrared spectroscopy (IR). Historically, this band was assigned to the C-H out-of-plane bending of the benzene to which the oxazine ring is attached. This study shows that this band is a mixture of the O-C2 stretching of the oxazine ring and the phenolic ring vibrational modes. Vibrational frequencies of 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-a) and 3-(tert-butyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-t) are compared with isotope-exchanged and all-substituted compounds. Deuterated benzoxazine monomers, 15N-isotope exchanged benzoxazine monomers, and all-substituted benzoxazine monomers without aromatic C-H groups are synthesized and studied meticulously. The various isotopic-exchanges involved deuteration around the benzene ring of phenol, selective deuteration of each CH2 in the O-CH2-N (2) and N-CH2-Ar (4) positions on the oxazine ring, or simultaneous deuteration of both positions. The chemical structures were confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). The IR and Raman spectra of each compound are compared. Further analysis of 15N isotope-exchanged PH-a indicates the influence of the nitrogen isotope on the band position, both experimentally and theoretically. This finding is important for polymerization studies of benzoxazines that utilize vibrational spectroscopy.Fil: Han, Lu. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Iguchi, Daniela. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Gil, Phwey. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Heyl, Tyler R.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Sedwick, Victoria M.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Rodriguez Arza, Carlos. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Ohashi, Seishi. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Lacks, Daniel J.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosFil: Ishida, Hatsuo. Case Western Reserve University; Estados UnidosAmerican Chemical Society2017-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/49599Han, Lu; Iguchi, Daniela; Gil, Phwey; Heyl, Tyler R.; Sedwick, Victoria M.; et al.; Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations; American Chemical Society; Journal of Physical Chemistry A; 121; 33; 8-2017; 6269-62821089-56391520-5215CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b05249info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b05249info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:33:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/49599instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:33:35.459CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
title |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
spellingShingle |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations Han, Lu Benzoxazine Ring Opening Infrared Isotopes |
title_short |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
title_full |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
title_fullStr |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
title_sort |
Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Han, Lu Iguchi, Daniela Gil, Phwey Heyl, Tyler R. Sedwick, Victoria M. Rodriguez Arza, Carlos Ohashi, Seishi Lacks, Daniel J. Ishida, Hatsuo |
author |
Han, Lu |
author_facet |
Han, Lu Iguchi, Daniela Gil, Phwey Heyl, Tyler R. Sedwick, Victoria M. Rodriguez Arza, Carlos Ohashi, Seishi Lacks, Daniel J. Ishida, Hatsuo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Iguchi, Daniela Gil, Phwey Heyl, Tyler R. Sedwick, Victoria M. Rodriguez Arza, Carlos Ohashi, Seishi Lacks, Daniel J. Ishida, Hatsuo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Benzoxazine Ring Opening Infrared Isotopes |
topic |
Benzoxazine Ring Opening Infrared Isotopes |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Polymerization of benzoxazine resins is indicated by the disappearance of a 960-900 cm-1 band in infrared spectroscopy (IR). Historically, this band was assigned to the C-H out-of-plane bending of the benzene to which the oxazine ring is attached. This study shows that this band is a mixture of the O-C2 stretching of the oxazine ring and the phenolic ring vibrational modes. Vibrational frequencies of 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-a) and 3-(tert-butyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-t) are compared with isotope-exchanged and all-substituted compounds. Deuterated benzoxazine monomers, 15N-isotope exchanged benzoxazine monomers, and all-substituted benzoxazine monomers without aromatic C-H groups are synthesized and studied meticulously. The various isotopic-exchanges involved deuteration around the benzene ring of phenol, selective deuteration of each CH2 in the O-CH2-N (2) and N-CH2-Ar (4) positions on the oxazine ring, or simultaneous deuteration of both positions. The chemical structures were confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). The IR and Raman spectra of each compound are compared. Further analysis of 15N isotope-exchanged PH-a indicates the influence of the nitrogen isotope on the band position, both experimentally and theoretically. This finding is important for polymerization studies of benzoxazines that utilize vibrational spectroscopy. Fil: Han, Lu. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Iguchi, Daniela. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Gil, Phwey. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Heyl, Tyler R.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Sedwick, Victoria M.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Rodriguez Arza, Carlos. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Ohashi, Seishi. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Lacks, Daniel J.. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos Fil: Ishida, Hatsuo. Case Western Reserve University; Estados Unidos |
description |
Polymerization of benzoxazine resins is indicated by the disappearance of a 960-900 cm-1 band in infrared spectroscopy (IR). Historically, this band was assigned to the C-H out-of-plane bending of the benzene to which the oxazine ring is attached. This study shows that this band is a mixture of the O-C2 stretching of the oxazine ring and the phenolic ring vibrational modes. Vibrational frequencies of 3-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-a) and 3-(tert-butyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine (PH-t) are compared with isotope-exchanged and all-substituted compounds. Deuterated benzoxazine monomers, 15N-isotope exchanged benzoxazine monomers, and all-substituted benzoxazine monomers without aromatic C-H groups are synthesized and studied meticulously. The various isotopic-exchanges involved deuteration around the benzene ring of phenol, selective deuteration of each CH2 in the O-CH2-N (2) and N-CH2-Ar (4) positions on the oxazine ring, or simultaneous deuteration of both positions. The chemical structures were confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). The IR and Raman spectra of each compound are compared. Further analysis of 15N isotope-exchanged PH-a indicates the influence of the nitrogen isotope on the band position, both experimentally and theoretically. This finding is important for polymerization studies of benzoxazines that utilize vibrational spectroscopy. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49599 Han, Lu; Iguchi, Daniela; Gil, Phwey; Heyl, Tyler R.; Sedwick, Victoria M.; et al.; Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations; American Chemical Society; Journal of Physical Chemistry A; 121; 33; 8-2017; 6269-6282 1089-5639 1520-5215 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/49599 |
identifier_str_mv |
Han, Lu; Iguchi, Daniela; Gil, Phwey; Heyl, Tyler R.; Sedwick, Victoria M.; et al.; Oxazine Ring-Related Vibrational Modes of Benzoxazine Monomers Using Fully Aromatically Substituted, Deuterated, 15N Isotope Exchanged, and Oxazine-Ring-Substituted Compounds and Theoretical Calculations; American Chemical Society; Journal of Physical Chemistry A; 121; 33; 8-2017; 6269-6282 1089-5639 1520-5215 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b05249 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b05249 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Chemical Society |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
American Chemical Society |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844613033192587264 |
score |
13.070432 |