The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells.
- Autores
- Matzkin, Maria Eugenia; Lauf, S.; Spinnler, K.; Rossi, Soledad Paola; Köhn, F.; Kunz, L.; Calandra, Ricardo Saul; Frungieri, Monica Beatriz; Mayerhofer, A.
- Año de publicación
- 2013
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- In Leydig cells, hormonal stimulation by LH/hCG entails increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and steroid production, as well as hyperpolarization of the cell membrane. The large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+)-channel (BK(Ca)) is activated by raised intracellular Ca(2+) and voltage and typically hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. Whether BK(Ca) is functionally involved in steroid production of Leydig cells is not known. In order to explore this point we first investigated the localization of BK(Ca) in human and hamster testes and then used a highly specific toxin, the BK(Ca) blocker iberiotoxin (IbTx), to experimentally dissect a role of BK(Ca). Immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR revealed that adult Leydig cells of both species are endowed with these channels. Ontogeny studies in hamsters indicated that BK(Ca) becomes strongly detectable in Leydig cells only after they acquire the ability to produce androgens. Using purified Leydig cells from adult hamsters, membrane potential changes in response to hCG were monitored. HCG hyperpolarized the cell membrane, which was prevented by the selective BK(Ca) blocker IbTx. Steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) mRNA expression and testosterone production were not affected by IbTx under basal conditions but markedly increased when hCG, in submaximal and maximal concentration or when db-cAMP was added to the incubation media. A blocker of K(V)4-channels, expressed by Leydig cells, namely phrixotoxin-2 (PhTx-2) was not effective. In summary, the data reveal BK(Ca) as a crucial part of the signaling cascade of LH/hCG in Leydig cells. The hyperpolarizing effect of BK(Ca) in the Leydig cell membrane appears to set in motion events limiting the production of testosterone evoked by stimulatory endocrine mechanisms.
Fil: Matzkin, Maria Eugenia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina
Fil: Lauf, S.. University of Munich. Anatomy III. Cell Biology; Alemania
Fil: Spinnler, K.. University of Munich. Anatomy III. Cell Biology; Alemania
Fil: Rossi, Soledad Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina
Fil: Köhn, F.. Andrologicum; Alemania
Fil: Kunz, L.. University of Munich. Department Biology II. Neurobiology; Alemania
Fil: Calandra, Ricardo Saul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina
Fil: Frungieri, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina
Fil: Mayerhofer, A.. University of Munich. Cell Biology; Alemania - Materia
-
Ion Channel
Testis
Membrane Potential
Testosterone
Star - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/2620
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oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/2620 |
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The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells.Matzkin, Maria EugeniaLauf, S.Spinnler, K.Rossi, Soledad PaolaKöhn, F.Kunz, L.Calandra, Ricardo SaulFrungieri, Monica BeatrizMayerhofer, A.Ion ChannelTestisMembrane PotentialTestosteroneStarhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3In Leydig cells, hormonal stimulation by LH/hCG entails increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and steroid production, as well as hyperpolarization of the cell membrane. The large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+)-channel (BK(Ca)) is activated by raised intracellular Ca(2+) and voltage and typically hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. Whether BK(Ca) is functionally involved in steroid production of Leydig cells is not known. In order to explore this point we first investigated the localization of BK(Ca) in human and hamster testes and then used a highly specific toxin, the BK(Ca) blocker iberiotoxin (IbTx), to experimentally dissect a role of BK(Ca). Immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR revealed that adult Leydig cells of both species are endowed with these channels. Ontogeny studies in hamsters indicated that BK(Ca) becomes strongly detectable in Leydig cells only after they acquire the ability to produce androgens. Using purified Leydig cells from adult hamsters, membrane potential changes in response to hCG were monitored. HCG hyperpolarized the cell membrane, which was prevented by the selective BK(Ca) blocker IbTx. Steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) mRNA expression and testosterone production were not affected by IbTx under basal conditions but markedly increased when hCG, in submaximal and maximal concentration or when db-cAMP was added to the incubation media. A blocker of K(V)4-channels, expressed by Leydig cells, namely phrixotoxin-2 (PhTx-2) was not effective. In summary, the data reveal BK(Ca) as a crucial part of the signaling cascade of LH/hCG in Leydig cells. The hyperpolarizing effect of BK(Ca) in the Leydig cell membrane appears to set in motion events limiting the production of testosterone evoked by stimulatory endocrine mechanisms.Fil: Matzkin, Maria Eugenia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Lauf, S.. University of Munich. Anatomy III. Cell Biology; AlemaniaFil: Spinnler, K.. University of Munich. Anatomy III. Cell Biology; AlemaniaFil: Rossi, Soledad Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; ArgentinaFil: Köhn, F.. Andrologicum; AlemaniaFil: Kunz, L.. University of Munich. Department Biology II. Neurobiology; AlemaniaFil: Calandra, Ricardo Saul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); ArgentinaFil: Frungieri, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; ArgentinaFil: Mayerhofer, A.. University of Munich. Cell Biology; AlemaniaElsevier Ireland2013-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/2620Matzkin, Maria Eugenia; Lauf, S.; Spinnler, K.; Rossi, Soledad Paola; Köhn, F.; et al.; The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells.; Elsevier Ireland; Molecular And Cellular Endocrinology; 367; 1-2; 3-2013; 41-490303-72071872-8057enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/ark/10.1016/j.mce.2012.12.015info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303720712005394info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.mce.2012.12.015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:10:35Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/2620instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:10:35.977CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
title |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
spellingShingle |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. Matzkin, Maria Eugenia Ion Channel Testis Membrane Potential Testosterone Star |
title_short |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
title_full |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
title_fullStr |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
title_sort |
The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells. |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Matzkin, Maria Eugenia Lauf, S. Spinnler, K. Rossi, Soledad Paola Köhn, F. Kunz, L. Calandra, Ricardo Saul Frungieri, Monica Beatriz Mayerhofer, A. |
author |
Matzkin, Maria Eugenia |
author_facet |
Matzkin, Maria Eugenia Lauf, S. Spinnler, K. Rossi, Soledad Paola Köhn, F. Kunz, L. Calandra, Ricardo Saul Frungieri, Monica Beatriz Mayerhofer, A. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lauf, S. Spinnler, K. Rossi, Soledad Paola Köhn, F. Kunz, L. Calandra, Ricardo Saul Frungieri, Monica Beatriz Mayerhofer, A. |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ion Channel Testis Membrane Potential Testosterone Star |
topic |
Ion Channel Testis Membrane Potential Testosterone Star |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
In Leydig cells, hormonal stimulation by LH/hCG entails increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and steroid production, as well as hyperpolarization of the cell membrane. The large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+)-channel (BK(Ca)) is activated by raised intracellular Ca(2+) and voltage and typically hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. Whether BK(Ca) is functionally involved in steroid production of Leydig cells is not known. In order to explore this point we first investigated the localization of BK(Ca) in human and hamster testes and then used a highly specific toxin, the BK(Ca) blocker iberiotoxin (IbTx), to experimentally dissect a role of BK(Ca). Immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR revealed that adult Leydig cells of both species are endowed with these channels. Ontogeny studies in hamsters indicated that BK(Ca) becomes strongly detectable in Leydig cells only after they acquire the ability to produce androgens. Using purified Leydig cells from adult hamsters, membrane potential changes in response to hCG were monitored. HCG hyperpolarized the cell membrane, which was prevented by the selective BK(Ca) blocker IbTx. Steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) mRNA expression and testosterone production were not affected by IbTx under basal conditions but markedly increased when hCG, in submaximal and maximal concentration or when db-cAMP was added to the incubation media. A blocker of K(V)4-channels, expressed by Leydig cells, namely phrixotoxin-2 (PhTx-2) was not effective. In summary, the data reveal BK(Ca) as a crucial part of the signaling cascade of LH/hCG in Leydig cells. The hyperpolarizing effect of BK(Ca) in the Leydig cell membrane appears to set in motion events limiting the production of testosterone evoked by stimulatory endocrine mechanisms. Fil: Matzkin, Maria Eugenia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina Fil: Lauf, S.. University of Munich. Anatomy III. Cell Biology; Alemania Fil: Spinnler, K.. University of Munich. Anatomy III. Cell Biology; Alemania Fil: Rossi, Soledad Paola. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina Fil: Köhn, F.. Andrologicum; Alemania Fil: Kunz, L.. University of Munich. Department Biology II. Neurobiology; Alemania Fil: Calandra, Ricardo Saul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina Fil: Frungieri, Monica Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental (i); Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Medicina; Argentina Fil: Mayerhofer, A.. University of Munich. Cell Biology; Alemania |
description |
In Leydig cells, hormonal stimulation by LH/hCG entails increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and steroid production, as well as hyperpolarization of the cell membrane. The large-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+)-channel (BK(Ca)) is activated by raised intracellular Ca(2+) and voltage and typically hyperpolarizes the cell membrane. Whether BK(Ca) is functionally involved in steroid production of Leydig cells is not known. In order to explore this point we first investigated the localization of BK(Ca) in human and hamster testes and then used a highly specific toxin, the BK(Ca) blocker iberiotoxin (IbTx), to experimentally dissect a role of BK(Ca). Immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR revealed that adult Leydig cells of both species are endowed with these channels. Ontogeny studies in hamsters indicated that BK(Ca) becomes strongly detectable in Leydig cells only after they acquire the ability to produce androgens. Using purified Leydig cells from adult hamsters, membrane potential changes in response to hCG were monitored. HCG hyperpolarized the cell membrane, which was prevented by the selective BK(Ca) blocker IbTx. Steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) mRNA expression and testosterone production were not affected by IbTx under basal conditions but markedly increased when hCG, in submaximal and maximal concentration or when db-cAMP was added to the incubation media. A blocker of K(V)4-channels, expressed by Leydig cells, namely phrixotoxin-2 (PhTx-2) was not effective. In summary, the data reveal BK(Ca) as a crucial part of the signaling cascade of LH/hCG in Leydig cells. The hyperpolarizing effect of BK(Ca) in the Leydig cell membrane appears to set in motion events limiting the production of testosterone evoked by stimulatory endocrine mechanisms. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-03 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/2620 Matzkin, Maria Eugenia; Lauf, S.; Spinnler, K.; Rossi, Soledad Paola; Köhn, F.; et al.; The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells.; Elsevier Ireland; Molecular And Cellular Endocrinology; 367; 1-2; 3-2013; 41-49 0303-7207 1872-8057 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/2620 |
identifier_str_mv |
Matzkin, Maria Eugenia; Lauf, S.; Spinnler, K.; Rossi, Soledad Paola; Köhn, F.; et al.; The Ca2+-activated, large conductance K+ channel (BKCa) is a player in the LH/hCG signaling cascade in testicular Leydig cells.; Elsevier Ireland; Molecular And Cellular Endocrinology; 367; 1-2; 3-2013; 41-49 0303-7207 1872-8057 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/ark/10.1016/j.mce.2012.12.015 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303720712005394 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.mce.2012.12.015 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ireland |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Elsevier Ireland |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
reponame_str |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
collection |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
instname_str |
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1842270126056931328 |
score |
13.13397 |