Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide

Autores
Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina; Lafont, Anne Gaëlle; Kamech, Nédia; Somoza, Gustavo Manuel; Vissio, Paula Gabriela; Dufour, Sylvie
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) is the C-terminal portion of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) preprohormone. Although it was reported in mammals that GAP may act as a prolactin-inhibiting factor and can be co-secreted with GnRH into the hypophyseal portal blood, GAP has been practically out of the research circuit for about 20 years. Comparative studies highlighted the low conservation of GAP primary amino acid sequences among vertebrates, contributing to consider that this peptide only participates in the folding or carrying process of GnRH. Considering that the three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein may define its function, the aim of this study was to evaluate if GAP sequences and 3D structures are conserved in the vertebrate lineage. GAP sequences from various vertebrates were retrieved from databases. Analysis of primary amino acid sequence identity and similarity, molecular phylogeny, and prediction of 3D structures were performed. Amino acid sequence comparison and phylogeny analyses confirmed the large variation of GAP sequences throughout vertebrate radiation. In contrast, prediction of the 3D structure revealed a striking conservation of the 3D structure of GAP1 (GAP associated with the hypophysiotropic type 1 GnRH), despite low amino acid sequence conservation. This GAP1 peptide presented a typical helix-loop-helix (HLH) structure in all the vertebrate species analyzed. This HLH structure could also be predicted for GAP2 in some but not all vertebrate species and in none of the GAP3 analyzed. These results allowed us to infer that selective pressures have maintained GAP1 HLH structure throughout the vertebrate lineage. The conservation of the HLH motif, known to confer biological activity to various proteins, suggests that GAP1 peptides may exert some hypophysiotropic biological functions across vertebrate radiation.
Fil: Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
Fil: Lafont, Anne Gaëlle. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Fil: Kamech, Nédia. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Fil: Somoza, Gustavo Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas ; Argentina
Fil: Vissio, Paula Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
Fil: Dufour, Sylvie. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Materia
EVOLUTION
GNRH-ASSOCIATED PEPTIDE
HELIX-LOOP-HELIX
PHYLOGENY
PROTEIN 3D STRUCTURE
TELEOSTS
VERTEBRATES
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/56558

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repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated PeptidePérez Sirkin, Daniela IrinaLafont, Anne GaëlleKamech, NédiaSomoza, Gustavo ManuelVissio, Paula GabrielaDufour, SylvieEVOLUTIONGNRH-ASSOCIATED PEPTIDEHELIX-LOOP-HELIXPHYLOGENYPROTEIN 3D STRUCTURETELEOSTSVERTEBRATEShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) is the C-terminal portion of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) preprohormone. Although it was reported in mammals that GAP may act as a prolactin-inhibiting factor and can be co-secreted with GnRH into the hypophyseal portal blood, GAP has been practically out of the research circuit for about 20 years. Comparative studies highlighted the low conservation of GAP primary amino acid sequences among vertebrates, contributing to consider that this peptide only participates in the folding or carrying process of GnRH. Considering that the three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein may define its function, the aim of this study was to evaluate if GAP sequences and 3D structures are conserved in the vertebrate lineage. GAP sequences from various vertebrates were retrieved from databases. Analysis of primary amino acid sequence identity and similarity, molecular phylogeny, and prediction of 3D structures were performed. Amino acid sequence comparison and phylogeny analyses confirmed the large variation of GAP sequences throughout vertebrate radiation. In contrast, prediction of the 3D structure revealed a striking conservation of the 3D structure of GAP1 (GAP associated with the hypophysiotropic type 1 GnRH), despite low amino acid sequence conservation. This GAP1 peptide presented a typical helix-loop-helix (HLH) structure in all the vertebrate species analyzed. This HLH structure could also be predicted for GAP2 in some but not all vertebrate species and in none of the GAP3 analyzed. These results allowed us to infer that selective pressures have maintained GAP1 HLH structure throughout the vertebrate lineage. The conservation of the HLH motif, known to confer biological activity to various proteins, suggests that GAP1 peptides may exert some hypophysiotropic biological functions across vertebrate radiation.Fil: Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada; ArgentinaFil: Lafont, Anne Gaëlle. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; FranciaFil: Kamech, Nédia. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; FranciaFil: Somoza, Gustavo Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas ; ArgentinaFil: Vissio, Paula Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada; ArgentinaFil: Dufour, Sylvie. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; FranciaFrontiers Research Foundation2017-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/56558Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina; Lafont, Anne Gaëlle; Kamech, Nédia; Somoza, Gustavo Manuel; Vissio, Paula Gabriela; et al.; Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide; Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers in Endocrinology; 8; AUG; 8-2017; 1-121664-2392CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fendo.2017.00207info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2017.00207/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:03:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/56558instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:03:10.654CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
title Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
spellingShingle Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina
EVOLUTION
GNRH-ASSOCIATED PEPTIDE
HELIX-LOOP-HELIX
PHYLOGENY
PROTEIN 3D STRUCTURE
TELEOSTS
VERTEBRATES
title_short Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
title_full Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
title_fullStr Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
title_full_unstemmed Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
title_sort Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina
Lafont, Anne Gaëlle
Kamech, Nédia
Somoza, Gustavo Manuel
Vissio, Paula Gabriela
Dufour, Sylvie
author Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina
author_facet Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina
Lafont, Anne Gaëlle
Kamech, Nédia
Somoza, Gustavo Manuel
Vissio, Paula Gabriela
Dufour, Sylvie
author_role author
author2 Lafont, Anne Gaëlle
Kamech, Nédia
Somoza, Gustavo Manuel
Vissio, Paula Gabriela
Dufour, Sylvie
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv EVOLUTION
GNRH-ASSOCIATED PEPTIDE
HELIX-LOOP-HELIX
PHYLOGENY
PROTEIN 3D STRUCTURE
TELEOSTS
VERTEBRATES
topic EVOLUTION
GNRH-ASSOCIATED PEPTIDE
HELIX-LOOP-HELIX
PHYLOGENY
PROTEIN 3D STRUCTURE
TELEOSTS
VERTEBRATES
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) is the C-terminal portion of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) preprohormone. Although it was reported in mammals that GAP may act as a prolactin-inhibiting factor and can be co-secreted with GnRH into the hypophyseal portal blood, GAP has been practically out of the research circuit for about 20 years. Comparative studies highlighted the low conservation of GAP primary amino acid sequences among vertebrates, contributing to consider that this peptide only participates in the folding or carrying process of GnRH. Considering that the three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein may define its function, the aim of this study was to evaluate if GAP sequences and 3D structures are conserved in the vertebrate lineage. GAP sequences from various vertebrates were retrieved from databases. Analysis of primary amino acid sequence identity and similarity, molecular phylogeny, and prediction of 3D structures were performed. Amino acid sequence comparison and phylogeny analyses confirmed the large variation of GAP sequences throughout vertebrate radiation. In contrast, prediction of the 3D structure revealed a striking conservation of the 3D structure of GAP1 (GAP associated with the hypophysiotropic type 1 GnRH), despite low amino acid sequence conservation. This GAP1 peptide presented a typical helix-loop-helix (HLH) structure in all the vertebrate species analyzed. This HLH structure could also be predicted for GAP2 in some but not all vertebrate species and in none of the GAP3 analyzed. These results allowed us to infer that selective pressures have maintained GAP1 HLH structure throughout the vertebrate lineage. The conservation of the HLH motif, known to confer biological activity to various proteins, suggests that GAP1 peptides may exert some hypophysiotropic biological functions across vertebrate radiation.
Fil: Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
Fil: Lafont, Anne Gaëlle. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Fil: Kamech, Nédia. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Francia
Fil: Somoza, Gustavo Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Biotecnológicas ; Argentina
Fil: Vissio, Paula Gabriela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Biodiversidad y Biología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
Fil: Dufour, Sylvie. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle; Francia
description GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) is the C-terminal portion of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) preprohormone. Although it was reported in mammals that GAP may act as a prolactin-inhibiting factor and can be co-secreted with GnRH into the hypophyseal portal blood, GAP has been practically out of the research circuit for about 20 years. Comparative studies highlighted the low conservation of GAP primary amino acid sequences among vertebrates, contributing to consider that this peptide only participates in the folding or carrying process of GnRH. Considering that the three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein may define its function, the aim of this study was to evaluate if GAP sequences and 3D structures are conserved in the vertebrate lineage. GAP sequences from various vertebrates were retrieved from databases. Analysis of primary amino acid sequence identity and similarity, molecular phylogeny, and prediction of 3D structures were performed. Amino acid sequence comparison and phylogeny analyses confirmed the large variation of GAP sequences throughout vertebrate radiation. In contrast, prediction of the 3D structure revealed a striking conservation of the 3D structure of GAP1 (GAP associated with the hypophysiotropic type 1 GnRH), despite low amino acid sequence conservation. This GAP1 peptide presented a typical helix-loop-helix (HLH) structure in all the vertebrate species analyzed. This HLH structure could also be predicted for GAP2 in some but not all vertebrate species and in none of the GAP3 analyzed. These results allowed us to infer that selective pressures have maintained GAP1 HLH structure throughout the vertebrate lineage. The conservation of the HLH motif, known to confer biological activity to various proteins, suggests that GAP1 peptides may exert some hypophysiotropic biological functions across vertebrate radiation.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/56558
Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina; Lafont, Anne Gaëlle; Kamech, Nédia; Somoza, Gustavo Manuel; Vissio, Paula Gabriela; et al.; Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide; Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers in Endocrinology; 8; AUG; 8-2017; 1-12
1664-2392
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/56558
identifier_str_mv Pérez Sirkin, Daniela Irina; Lafont, Anne Gaëlle; Kamech, Nédia; Somoza, Gustavo Manuel; Vissio, Paula Gabriela; et al.; Conservation of three-dimensional helix-loop-helix structure through the vertebrate lineage reopens the cold case of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-associated Peptide; Frontiers Research Foundation; Frontiers in Endocrinology; 8; AUG; 8-2017; 1-12
1664-2392
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3389/fendo.2017.00207
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2017.00207/full
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Research Foundation
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers Research Foundation
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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