Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)

Autores
Díaz Martínez, Ignacio; Suarez Hernando, Oier; Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz; Martínez García, Blanca María; Baceta, Juan Ignacio; Murelaga, Xabier
Año de publicación
2020
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We present a new locality with at least 880 vertebrate tracks found at the top of a limestone bed from the lower Miocene Tudela Formation (Spain). The trampled surface was formed by artiodactyls that crossed a muddy carbonate accumulated under the influence of water level variations in a palustrine environment. The tracks reflect different types of morphological preservation. The well-preserved tracks have tetradactyl digit impressions caused by both manus and pes, and are the type series of a new artiodactyl ichnotaxon, Fustinianapodus arriazui ichnogen. nov. and ichnosp. nov. The rest of the tracks, which are not as well preserved, are didactyl and were classified as undetermined artiodactyl tracks. According to their preservation, morphology, size, arrangement and orientation, we propose that this tracksite is the product of a social behaviour, particularly gregariousness, of a multi-age group of artiodactyls ~19 Ma ago. The morphologic and palaeoecologic data presented here suggest that the trackmakers were a group of anthracotheres with a livelihood similar to current hippos. They crossed, periodically, a fresh water palustrine area along some preferential pathways (trails).
Fil: Díaz Martínez, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Alto Valle. Instituto de Investigaciones en Paleobiología y Geología; Argentina
Fil: Suarez Hernando, Oier. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra Jaume Almera; España. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España; España
Fil: Martínez García, Blanca María. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Baceta, Juan Ignacio. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Murelaga, Xabier. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Materia
Artiodactyl tracks
Miocene
Ebro Basin
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/146918

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)Díaz Martínez, IgnacioSuarez Hernando, OierLarrasoaña, Juan CruzMartínez García, Blanca MaríaBaceta, Juan IgnacioMurelaga, XabierArtiodactyl tracksMioceneEbro Basinhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1We present a new locality with at least 880 vertebrate tracks found at the top of a limestone bed from the lower Miocene Tudela Formation (Spain). The trampled surface was formed by artiodactyls that crossed a muddy carbonate accumulated under the influence of water level variations in a palustrine environment. The tracks reflect different types of morphological preservation. The well-preserved tracks have tetradactyl digit impressions caused by both manus and pes, and are the type series of a new artiodactyl ichnotaxon, Fustinianapodus arriazui ichnogen. nov. and ichnosp. nov. The rest of the tracks, which are not as well preserved, are didactyl and were classified as undetermined artiodactyl tracks. According to their preservation, morphology, size, arrangement and orientation, we propose that this tracksite is the product of a social behaviour, particularly gregariousness, of a multi-age group of artiodactyls ~19 Ma ago. The morphologic and palaeoecologic data presented here suggest that the trackmakers were a group of anthracotheres with a livelihood similar to current hippos. They crossed, periodically, a fresh water palustrine area along some preferential pathways (trails).Fil: Díaz Martínez, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Alto Valle. Instituto de Investigaciones en Paleobiología y Geología; ArgentinaFil: Suarez Hernando, Oier. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaFil: Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra Jaume Almera; España. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España; EspañaFil: Martínez García, Blanca María. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaFil: Baceta, Juan Ignacio. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaFil: Murelaga, Xabier. Universidad del País Vasco; EspañaNature2020-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/146918Díaz Martínez, Ignacio; Suarez Hernando, Oier; Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz; Martínez García, Blanca María; Baceta, Juan Ignacio; et al.; Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain); Nature; Scientific Reports; 10; 1099; 12-2020; 1-162045-2322CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-020-57438-4info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-57438-4info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T10:11:55Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/146918instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 10:11:55.294CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
title Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
spellingShingle Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
Díaz Martínez, Ignacio
Artiodactyl tracks
Miocene
Ebro Basin
title_short Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
title_full Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
title_fullStr Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
title_sort Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Díaz Martínez, Ignacio
Suarez Hernando, Oier
Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz
Martínez García, Blanca María
Baceta, Juan Ignacio
Murelaga, Xabier
author Díaz Martínez, Ignacio
author_facet Díaz Martínez, Ignacio
Suarez Hernando, Oier
Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz
Martínez García, Blanca María
Baceta, Juan Ignacio
Murelaga, Xabier
author_role author
author2 Suarez Hernando, Oier
Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz
Martínez García, Blanca María
Baceta, Juan Ignacio
Murelaga, Xabier
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Artiodactyl tracks
Miocene
Ebro Basin
topic Artiodactyl tracks
Miocene
Ebro Basin
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We present a new locality with at least 880 vertebrate tracks found at the top of a limestone bed from the lower Miocene Tudela Formation (Spain). The trampled surface was formed by artiodactyls that crossed a muddy carbonate accumulated under the influence of water level variations in a palustrine environment. The tracks reflect different types of morphological preservation. The well-preserved tracks have tetradactyl digit impressions caused by both manus and pes, and are the type series of a new artiodactyl ichnotaxon, Fustinianapodus arriazui ichnogen. nov. and ichnosp. nov. The rest of the tracks, which are not as well preserved, are didactyl and were classified as undetermined artiodactyl tracks. According to their preservation, morphology, size, arrangement and orientation, we propose that this tracksite is the product of a social behaviour, particularly gregariousness, of a multi-age group of artiodactyls ~19 Ma ago. The morphologic and palaeoecologic data presented here suggest that the trackmakers were a group of anthracotheres with a livelihood similar to current hippos. They crossed, periodically, a fresh water palustrine area along some preferential pathways (trails).
Fil: Díaz Martínez, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Río Negro. Sede Alto Valle. Instituto de Investigaciones en Paleobiología y Geología; Argentina
Fil: Suarez Hernando, Oier. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra Jaume Almera; España. Instituto Geológico y Minero de España; España
Fil: Martínez García, Blanca María. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Baceta, Juan Ignacio. Universidad del País Vasco; España
Fil: Murelaga, Xabier. Universidad del País Vasco; España
description We present a new locality with at least 880 vertebrate tracks found at the top of a limestone bed from the lower Miocene Tudela Formation (Spain). The trampled surface was formed by artiodactyls that crossed a muddy carbonate accumulated under the influence of water level variations in a palustrine environment. The tracks reflect different types of morphological preservation. The well-preserved tracks have tetradactyl digit impressions caused by both manus and pes, and are the type series of a new artiodactyl ichnotaxon, Fustinianapodus arriazui ichnogen. nov. and ichnosp. nov. The rest of the tracks, which are not as well preserved, are didactyl and were classified as undetermined artiodactyl tracks. According to their preservation, morphology, size, arrangement and orientation, we propose that this tracksite is the product of a social behaviour, particularly gregariousness, of a multi-age group of artiodactyls ~19 Ma ago. The morphologic and palaeoecologic data presented here suggest that the trackmakers were a group of anthracotheres with a livelihood similar to current hippos. They crossed, periodically, a fresh water palustrine area along some preferential pathways (trails).
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/146918
Díaz Martínez, Ignacio; Suarez Hernando, Oier; Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz; Martínez García, Blanca María; Baceta, Juan Ignacio; et al.; Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain); Nature; Scientific Reports; 10; 1099; 12-2020; 1-16
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/146918
identifier_str_mv Díaz Martínez, Ignacio; Suarez Hernando, Oier; Larrasoaña, Juan Cruz; Martínez García, Blanca María; Baceta, Juan Ignacio; et al.; Multi-aged social behaviour based on artiodactyl tracks in an early Miocene palustrine wetland (Ebro Basin, Spain); Nature; Scientific Reports; 10; 1099; 12-2020; 1-16
2045-2322
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41598-020-57438-4
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-57438-4
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Nature
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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