A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms

Autores
Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina; Perucca, Laura Patricia A.
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
A large (>0.1 km2) and complex mass movement in the Central Andes of Argentina (final portion of Cordillera de Olivares, Frontal Cordillera), was studied to identify the triggering factors and understand their relationship with geomorphic, cryogenic and climatic dynamics. This debris-rockslide is composed of clast supported blocks of Permian–Triassic volcanic breccias. In order to characterize this feature, high resolution satellite imagery interpretation was carried out, together with the study of the landslide detachment zones and landslide bodies. These debris-rockslide events could have originated as a consequence of the combination of internal slow deformation and fragmentation under periglacial conditions, followed by a sudden collapse of the rock mass. Pre- and post-slide digital elevation models (DEMs) were created from topographical data with the help of a Geographic Information System (GIS) tool. Approximately 14.89 M m3 of rock and debris travelled nearly 2 km from an elevation of 5023 m–4325 m asl. Although usually the origin of such catastrophic movements is related to seismically active areas with earthquakes whose magnitude frequently exceed Ms 6, our hypothesis is that this debris-rockslide event has a climatic origin caused by large snow accumulations during winters and subsequent fast meltdown processes during spring, which would have facilitated the sliding. The paper outlines the important role that snowmelt can play in the genesis and evolution of rock displacements and the importance of meteorological data, seismic catalogues, historical aerial photography and satellite images in geomorphological back-analysis.
Fil: Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Instituto de Geologia "Dr. Emiliano Aparicio". Gabinete de Neotectonica y Geomorfologia; Argentina
Fil: Perucca, Laura Patricia A.. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Instituto de Geologia "Dr. Emiliano Aparicio". Gabinete de Neotectonica y Geomorfologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Juan. Centro de Investigaciones de la Geosfera y Biosfera; Argentina
Materia
Debris Slide
Cordillera
Earthquake
Argentina
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4918

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spelling A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanismsEsper Angillieri, Maria YaninaPerucca, Laura Patricia A.Debris SlideCordilleraEarthquakeArgentinahttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1A large (>0.1 km2) and complex mass movement in the Central Andes of Argentina (final portion of Cordillera de Olivares, Frontal Cordillera), was studied to identify the triggering factors and understand their relationship with geomorphic, cryogenic and climatic dynamics. This debris-rockslide is composed of clast supported blocks of Permian–Triassic volcanic breccias. In order to characterize this feature, high resolution satellite imagery interpretation was carried out, together with the study of the landslide detachment zones and landslide bodies. These debris-rockslide events could have originated as a consequence of the combination of internal slow deformation and fragmentation under periglacial conditions, followed by a sudden collapse of the rock mass. Pre- and post-slide digital elevation models (DEMs) were created from topographical data with the help of a Geographic Information System (GIS) tool. Approximately 14.89 M m3 of rock and debris travelled nearly 2 km from an elevation of 5023 m–4325 m asl. Although usually the origin of such catastrophic movements is related to seismically active areas with earthquakes whose magnitude frequently exceed Ms 6, our hypothesis is that this debris-rockslide event has a climatic origin caused by large snow accumulations during winters and subsequent fast meltdown processes during spring, which would have facilitated the sliding. The paper outlines the important role that snowmelt can play in the genesis and evolution of rock displacements and the importance of meteorological data, seismic catalogues, historical aerial photography and satellite images in geomorphological back-analysis.Fil: Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Instituto de Geologia "Dr. Emiliano Aparicio". Gabinete de Neotectonica y Geomorfologia; ArgentinaFil: Perucca, Laura Patricia A.. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Instituto de Geologia "Dr. Emiliano Aparicio". Gabinete de Neotectonica y Geomorfologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Juan. Centro de Investigaciones de la Geosfera y Biosfera; ArgentinaElsevier2014-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documentapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/4918Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina; Perucca, Laura Patricia A.; A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms; Elsevier; Quaternary International; 374; 12-2014; 182-1881040-6182enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618214009707info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.12.019info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-10T13:07:06Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/4918instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-10 13:07:06.351CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
title A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
spellingShingle A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina
Debris Slide
Cordillera
Earthquake
Argentina
title_short A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
title_full A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
title_fullStr A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
title_sort A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina
Perucca, Laura Patricia A.
author Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina
author_facet Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina
Perucca, Laura Patricia A.
author_role author
author2 Perucca, Laura Patricia A.
author2_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Debris Slide
Cordillera
Earthquake
Argentina
topic Debris Slide
Cordillera
Earthquake
Argentina
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv A large (>0.1 km2) and complex mass movement in the Central Andes of Argentina (final portion of Cordillera de Olivares, Frontal Cordillera), was studied to identify the triggering factors and understand their relationship with geomorphic, cryogenic and climatic dynamics. This debris-rockslide is composed of clast supported blocks of Permian–Triassic volcanic breccias. In order to characterize this feature, high resolution satellite imagery interpretation was carried out, together with the study of the landslide detachment zones and landslide bodies. These debris-rockslide events could have originated as a consequence of the combination of internal slow deformation and fragmentation under periglacial conditions, followed by a sudden collapse of the rock mass. Pre- and post-slide digital elevation models (DEMs) were created from topographical data with the help of a Geographic Information System (GIS) tool. Approximately 14.89 M m3 of rock and debris travelled nearly 2 km from an elevation of 5023 m–4325 m asl. Although usually the origin of such catastrophic movements is related to seismically active areas with earthquakes whose magnitude frequently exceed Ms 6, our hypothesis is that this debris-rockslide event has a climatic origin caused by large snow accumulations during winters and subsequent fast meltdown processes during spring, which would have facilitated the sliding. The paper outlines the important role that snowmelt can play in the genesis and evolution of rock displacements and the importance of meteorological data, seismic catalogues, historical aerial photography and satellite images in geomorphological back-analysis.
Fil: Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Instituto de Geologia "Dr. Emiliano Aparicio". Gabinete de Neotectonica y Geomorfologia; Argentina
Fil: Perucca, Laura Patricia A.. Universidad Nacional de San Juan. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Fisicas y Naturales. Instituto de Geologia "Dr. Emiliano Aparicio". Gabinete de Neotectonica y Geomorfologia; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico San Juan. Centro de Investigaciones de la Geosfera y Biosfera; Argentina
description A large (>0.1 km2) and complex mass movement in the Central Andes of Argentina (final portion of Cordillera de Olivares, Frontal Cordillera), was studied to identify the triggering factors and understand their relationship with geomorphic, cryogenic and climatic dynamics. This debris-rockslide is composed of clast supported blocks of Permian–Triassic volcanic breccias. In order to characterize this feature, high resolution satellite imagery interpretation was carried out, together with the study of the landslide detachment zones and landslide bodies. These debris-rockslide events could have originated as a consequence of the combination of internal slow deformation and fragmentation under periglacial conditions, followed by a sudden collapse of the rock mass. Pre- and post-slide digital elevation models (DEMs) were created from topographical data with the help of a Geographic Information System (GIS) tool. Approximately 14.89 M m3 of rock and debris travelled nearly 2 km from an elevation of 5023 m–4325 m asl. Although usually the origin of such catastrophic movements is related to seismically active areas with earthquakes whose magnitude frequently exceed Ms 6, our hypothesis is that this debris-rockslide event has a climatic origin caused by large snow accumulations during winters and subsequent fast meltdown processes during spring, which would have facilitated the sliding. The paper outlines the important role that snowmelt can play in the genesis and evolution of rock displacements and the importance of meteorological data, seismic catalogues, historical aerial photography and satellite images in geomorphological back-analysis.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-12
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4918
Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina; Perucca, Laura Patricia A.; A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms; Elsevier; Quaternary International; 374; 12-2014; 182-188
1040-6182
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/4918
identifier_str_mv Esper Angillieri, Maria Yanina; Perucca, Laura Patricia A.; A large and active debris-rockslide in the Central Andes of Argentina (30.26°S): Morphometry and triggering mechanisms; Elsevier; Quaternary International; 374; 12-2014; 182-188
1040-6182
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618214009707
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.12.019
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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