Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization

Autores
Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz; Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo; Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
Año de publicación
2014
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Nitrogen fertilization and supplemental irrigation during soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] reproductive stages have gained interest to increase soybean yields. We assessed the effect of N fertilizer (0 and 60 kg N ha–1) applied at the beginning of bloom (R1) and full pod (R4) combined with rainfed (NIrr) and irrigated (Irr) conditions during reproductive stages on crop growth and yield in the southeast of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The NIrr treatments experienced a severe drought (30 d) in 2002/2003, and a moderate but longer drought (46 d) in 2003/2004. At the beginning of seed filling (R5), aboveground biomass and plant N accumulation were unaffected by the addition of N fertilizer. Aboveground biomass at R5 was 16% greater under Irr as compared to NIrr. Average soybean yields were 4.24 and 3.39 Mg ha–1 for Irr and NIrr treatments, respectively, and were not affected by N fertilization. Application of N fertilizer neither reduced the anticipated plant senescence nor increased plant N accumulation under water stress conditions. Our results suggest addition of N fertilizer during soybean reproductive stages was not an effective management practice to increase yields of irrigated or rainfed soybean plants. Current rainfed soybean yields in the region can be increased significantly by maintaining soil water level at or above 60% plant available water during beginning of pod (R3.5) to full seed (R6) period.
Fil: Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Materia
Soybeans
Fertilization
Nitrogen
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34579

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spelling Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen FertilizationWingeyer, Ana BeatrizEcheverria, Hernan EduardoSainz Rozas, Hernan ReneSoybeansFertilizationNitrogenhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Nitrogen fertilization and supplemental irrigation during soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] reproductive stages have gained interest to increase soybean yields. We assessed the effect of N fertilizer (0 and 60 kg N ha–1) applied at the beginning of bloom (R1) and full pod (R4) combined with rainfed (NIrr) and irrigated (Irr) conditions during reproductive stages on crop growth and yield in the southeast of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The NIrr treatments experienced a severe drought (30 d) in 2002/2003, and a moderate but longer drought (46 d) in 2003/2004. At the beginning of seed filling (R5), aboveground biomass and plant N accumulation were unaffected by the addition of N fertilizer. Aboveground biomass at R5 was 16% greater under Irr as compared to NIrr. Average soybean yields were 4.24 and 3.39 Mg ha–1 for Irr and NIrr treatments, respectively, and were not affected by N fertilization. Application of N fertilizer neither reduced the anticipated plant senescence nor increased plant N accumulation under water stress conditions. Our results suggest addition of N fertilizer during soybean reproductive stages was not an effective management practice to increase yields of irrigated or rainfed soybean plants. Current rainfed soybean yields in the region can be increased significantly by maintaining soil water level at or above 60% plant available water during beginning of pod (R3.5) to full seed (R6) period.Fil: Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaFil: Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; ArgentinaAmer Soc Agronomy2014-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/34579Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz; Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo; Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene; Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization; Amer Soc Agronomy; Agronomy Journal; 106; 2; 3-2014; 567-5760002-1962CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2134/agronj2013.0255info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/abstracts/106/2/567info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T14:21:25Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/34579instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 14:21:25.692CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
title Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
spellingShingle Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz
Soybeans
Fertilization
Nitrogen
title_short Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
title_full Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
title_fullStr Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
title_full_unstemmed Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
title_sort Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz
Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
author Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz
author_facet Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz
Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
author_role author
author2 Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo
Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Soybeans
Fertilization
Nitrogen
topic Soybeans
Fertilization
Nitrogen
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Nitrogen fertilization and supplemental irrigation during soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] reproductive stages have gained interest to increase soybean yields. We assessed the effect of N fertilizer (0 and 60 kg N ha–1) applied at the beginning of bloom (R1) and full pod (R4) combined with rainfed (NIrr) and irrigated (Irr) conditions during reproductive stages on crop growth and yield in the southeast of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The NIrr treatments experienced a severe drought (30 d) in 2002/2003, and a moderate but longer drought (46 d) in 2003/2004. At the beginning of seed filling (R5), aboveground biomass and plant N accumulation were unaffected by the addition of N fertilizer. Aboveground biomass at R5 was 16% greater under Irr as compared to NIrr. Average soybean yields were 4.24 and 3.39 Mg ha–1 for Irr and NIrr treatments, respectively, and were not affected by N fertilization. Application of N fertilizer neither reduced the anticipated plant senescence nor increased plant N accumulation under water stress conditions. Our results suggest addition of N fertilizer during soybean reproductive stages was not an effective management practice to increase yields of irrigated or rainfed soybean plants. Current rainfed soybean yields in the region can be increased significantly by maintaining soil water level at or above 60% plant available water during beginning of pod (R3.5) to full seed (R6) period.
Fil: Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
Fil: Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Buenos Aires Sur. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce; Argentina
description Nitrogen fertilization and supplemental irrigation during soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] reproductive stages have gained interest to increase soybean yields. We assessed the effect of N fertilizer (0 and 60 kg N ha–1) applied at the beginning of bloom (R1) and full pod (R4) combined with rainfed (NIrr) and irrigated (Irr) conditions during reproductive stages on crop growth and yield in the southeast of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The NIrr treatments experienced a severe drought (30 d) in 2002/2003, and a moderate but longer drought (46 d) in 2003/2004. At the beginning of seed filling (R5), aboveground biomass and plant N accumulation were unaffected by the addition of N fertilizer. Aboveground biomass at R5 was 16% greater under Irr as compared to NIrr. Average soybean yields were 4.24 and 3.39 Mg ha–1 for Irr and NIrr treatments, respectively, and were not affected by N fertilization. Application of N fertilizer neither reduced the anticipated plant senescence nor increased plant N accumulation under water stress conditions. Our results suggest addition of N fertilizer during soybean reproductive stages was not an effective management practice to increase yields of irrigated or rainfed soybean plants. Current rainfed soybean yields in the region can be increased significantly by maintaining soil water level at or above 60% plant available water during beginning of pod (R3.5) to full seed (R6) period.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-03
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34579
Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz; Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo; Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene; Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization; Amer Soc Agronomy; Agronomy Journal; 106; 2; 3-2014; 567-576
0002-1962
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/34579
identifier_str_mv Wingeyer, Ana Beatriz; Echeverria, Hernan Eduardo; Sainz Rozas, Hernan Rene; Growth and Yield of Irrigated and Rainfed Soybean with Late Nitrogen Fertilization; Amer Soc Agronomy; Agronomy Journal; 106; 2; 3-2014; 567-576
0002-1962
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.2134/agronj2013.0255
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://dl.sciencesocieties.org/publications/aj/abstracts/106/2/567
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Soc Agronomy
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Amer Soc Agronomy
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