The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke
- Autores
- Martina, Matteo; Zayas, Aldana; Portis, Ezio; Di Nardo, Giovanna; Polli, Maria Francesca; Comino, Cinzia; Gilardi, Gianfranco; Martin, Eugenia Alejandra; Acquadro, Alberto
- Año de publicación
- 2024
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus; 2n = 2x = 34) is a food crop consumed for its immature flower heads. Traditionally, globe artichoke varietal types are vegetatively propagated. However, seed propagation makes it possible to treat the crop as annual, increasing field uniformity and reducing farmers costs, as well as pathogens diffusion. Despite globe artichoke’s significant agricultural value and the critical role of heterosis inthe development of superior varieties, the production of hybrids remains challenging without a reliable system for large-scale industrial seed production. Male sterility (MS) presents a promising avenue for overcoming these challenges by simplifying the hybridization process and enabling cost-effective seed production. However, withinthe Cynara genus, genic male sterility has been linked to three recessive loci in globe artichoke, with no definitive genetic mechanism elucidated to date. A 250 offsprings F2 population, derived from a cross between a MS globe artichoke and a male fertile (MF) cultivated cardoon (C. cardunculus var. altilis) and fitting a monogenic segregationmodel (3:1), was analyzed through BSA-seq, aiming at the identification of genomic regions/genes affecting male sterility. Four QTL regions were identified on chromosomes 4, 12, and 14. By analyzing the sequence around the highest pick on chromosome 14, a cytochrome P450 (CYP703A2) was identified, carrying a deleterious substitution(R/Q) fixed in the male sterile parent. A single dCAPS marker was developed around this SNP, allowing the discrimination between MS and MF genotypes within the population, suitable for applications in plant breeding programs. A 3D model of the protein was generated by homology modeling, revealing that the mutated amino acid is part of a highly conserved motif crucial for protein folding.
Fil: Martina, Matteo. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: Zayas, Aldana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Portis, Ezio. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: Di Nardo, Giovanna. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: Polli, Maria Francesca. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: Comino, Cinzia. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: Gilardi, Gianfranco. Università di Torino; Italia
Fil: Martin, Eugenia Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Acquadro, Alberto. Università di Torino; Italia - Materia
-
GLOBE ARTICHOKE
BSA-seq
MALE STERILITY
CYP702A3 - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/262691
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichokeMartina, MatteoZayas, AldanaPortis, EzioDi Nardo, GiovannaPolli, Maria FrancescaComino, CinziaGilardi, GianfrancoMartin, Eugenia AlejandraAcquadro, AlbertoGLOBE ARTICHOKEBSA-seqMALE STERILITYCYP702A3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus; 2n = 2x = 34) is a food crop consumed for its immature flower heads. Traditionally, globe artichoke varietal types are vegetatively propagated. However, seed propagation makes it possible to treat the crop as annual, increasing field uniformity and reducing farmers costs, as well as pathogens diffusion. Despite globe artichoke’s significant agricultural value and the critical role of heterosis inthe development of superior varieties, the production of hybrids remains challenging without a reliable system for large-scale industrial seed production. Male sterility (MS) presents a promising avenue for overcoming these challenges by simplifying the hybridization process and enabling cost-effective seed production. However, withinthe Cynara genus, genic male sterility has been linked to three recessive loci in globe artichoke, with no definitive genetic mechanism elucidated to date. A 250 offsprings F2 population, derived from a cross between a MS globe artichoke and a male fertile (MF) cultivated cardoon (C. cardunculus var. altilis) and fitting a monogenic segregationmodel (3:1), was analyzed through BSA-seq, aiming at the identification of genomic regions/genes affecting male sterility. Four QTL regions were identified on chromosomes 4, 12, and 14. By analyzing the sequence around the highest pick on chromosome 14, a cytochrome P450 (CYP703A2) was identified, carrying a deleterious substitution(R/Q) fixed in the male sterile parent. A single dCAPS marker was developed around this SNP, allowing the discrimination between MS and MF genotypes within the population, suitable for applications in plant breeding programs. A 3D model of the protein was generated by homology modeling, revealing that the mutated amino acid is part of a highly conserved motif crucial for protein folding.Fil: Martina, Matteo. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: Zayas, Aldana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Portis, Ezio. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: Di Nardo, Giovanna. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: Polli, Maria Francesca. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: Comino, Cinzia. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: Gilardi, Gianfranco. Università di Torino; ItaliaFil: Martin, Eugenia Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Acquadro, Alberto. Università di Torino; ItaliaBioMed Central2024-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/262691Martina, Matteo; Zayas, Aldana; Portis, Ezio; Di Nardo, Giovanna; Polli, Maria Francesca; et al.; The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke; BioMed Central; BMC Plant Biology; 24; 1; 5-2024; 1-131471-2229CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12870-024-05119-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/s12870-024-05119-zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:42:17Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/262691instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:42:17.376CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
title |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
spellingShingle |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke Martina, Matteo GLOBE ARTICHOKE BSA-seq MALE STERILITY CYP702A3 |
title_short |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
title_full |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
title_fullStr |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
title_sort |
The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Martina, Matteo Zayas, Aldana Portis, Ezio Di Nardo, Giovanna Polli, Maria Francesca Comino, Cinzia Gilardi, Gianfranco Martin, Eugenia Alejandra Acquadro, Alberto |
author |
Martina, Matteo |
author_facet |
Martina, Matteo Zayas, Aldana Portis, Ezio Di Nardo, Giovanna Polli, Maria Francesca Comino, Cinzia Gilardi, Gianfranco Martin, Eugenia Alejandra Acquadro, Alberto |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zayas, Aldana Portis, Ezio Di Nardo, Giovanna Polli, Maria Francesca Comino, Cinzia Gilardi, Gianfranco Martin, Eugenia Alejandra Acquadro, Alberto |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
GLOBE ARTICHOKE BSA-seq MALE STERILITY CYP702A3 |
topic |
GLOBE ARTICHOKE BSA-seq MALE STERILITY CYP702A3 |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.4 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus; 2n = 2x = 34) is a food crop consumed for its immature flower heads. Traditionally, globe artichoke varietal types are vegetatively propagated. However, seed propagation makes it possible to treat the crop as annual, increasing field uniformity and reducing farmers costs, as well as pathogens diffusion. Despite globe artichoke’s significant agricultural value and the critical role of heterosis inthe development of superior varieties, the production of hybrids remains challenging without a reliable system for large-scale industrial seed production. Male sterility (MS) presents a promising avenue for overcoming these challenges by simplifying the hybridization process and enabling cost-effective seed production. However, withinthe Cynara genus, genic male sterility has been linked to three recessive loci in globe artichoke, with no definitive genetic mechanism elucidated to date. A 250 offsprings F2 population, derived from a cross between a MS globe artichoke and a male fertile (MF) cultivated cardoon (C. cardunculus var. altilis) and fitting a monogenic segregationmodel (3:1), was analyzed through BSA-seq, aiming at the identification of genomic regions/genes affecting male sterility. Four QTL regions were identified on chromosomes 4, 12, and 14. By analyzing the sequence around the highest pick on chromosome 14, a cytochrome P450 (CYP703A2) was identified, carrying a deleterious substitution(R/Q) fixed in the male sterile parent. A single dCAPS marker was developed around this SNP, allowing the discrimination between MS and MF genotypes within the population, suitable for applications in plant breeding programs. A 3D model of the protein was generated by homology modeling, revealing that the mutated amino acid is part of a highly conserved motif crucial for protein folding. Fil: Martina, Matteo. Università di Torino; Italia Fil: Zayas, Aldana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina Fil: Portis, Ezio. Università di Torino; Italia Fil: Di Nardo, Giovanna. Università di Torino; Italia Fil: Polli, Maria Francesca. Università di Torino; Italia Fil: Comino, Cinzia. Università di Torino; Italia Fil: Gilardi, Gianfranco. Università di Torino; Italia Fil: Martin, Eugenia Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Agrarias de Rosario; Argentina Fil: Acquadro, Alberto. Università di Torino; Italia |
description |
Globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus; 2n = 2x = 34) is a food crop consumed for its immature flower heads. Traditionally, globe artichoke varietal types are vegetatively propagated. However, seed propagation makes it possible to treat the crop as annual, increasing field uniformity and reducing farmers costs, as well as pathogens diffusion. Despite globe artichoke’s significant agricultural value and the critical role of heterosis inthe development of superior varieties, the production of hybrids remains challenging without a reliable system for large-scale industrial seed production. Male sterility (MS) presents a promising avenue for overcoming these challenges by simplifying the hybridization process and enabling cost-effective seed production. However, withinthe Cynara genus, genic male sterility has been linked to three recessive loci in globe artichoke, with no definitive genetic mechanism elucidated to date. A 250 offsprings F2 population, derived from a cross between a MS globe artichoke and a male fertile (MF) cultivated cardoon (C. cardunculus var. altilis) and fitting a monogenic segregationmodel (3:1), was analyzed through BSA-seq, aiming at the identification of genomic regions/genes affecting male sterility. Four QTL regions were identified on chromosomes 4, 12, and 14. By analyzing the sequence around the highest pick on chromosome 14, a cytochrome P450 (CYP703A2) was identified, carrying a deleterious substitution(R/Q) fixed in the male sterile parent. A single dCAPS marker was developed around this SNP, allowing the discrimination between MS and MF genotypes within the population, suitable for applications in plant breeding programs. A 3D model of the protein was generated by homology modeling, revealing that the mutated amino acid is part of a highly conserved motif crucial for protein folding. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-05 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/262691 Martina, Matteo; Zayas, Aldana; Portis, Ezio; Di Nardo, Giovanna; Polli, Maria Francesca; et al.; The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke; BioMed Central; BMC Plant Biology; 24; 1; 5-2024; 1-13 1471-2229 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/262691 |
identifier_str_mv |
Martina, Matteo; Zayas, Aldana; Portis, Ezio; Di Nardo, Giovanna; Polli, Maria Francesca; et al.; The Dark Side of the pollen: BSA-seq identified genomic regions linked to male sterility in globe artichoke; BioMed Central; BMC Plant Biology; 24; 1; 5-2024; 1-13 1471-2229 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://bmcplantbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12870-024-05119-z info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1186/s12870-024-05119-z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
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openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/ |
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BioMed Central |
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BioMed Central |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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