Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action

Autores
Bonilla, Adriana Milena; Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.; Bayley, Matías; Colareda, Germán A.; Matera, Soledad Inés; Flores, María Luján; Córdoba, Osvaldo León; Prieto, Julián José; Ruiz, María Esperanza; Consolini, Alicia Elvira; Ragone, María Inés
Año de publicación
2023
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Background: Gomphrena perennis L. is a native plant of South America whose pharmacological properties have not been studied yet. Aim: To evaluate the cardiovascular and intestinal pharmacological effects of Gomphrena perennis L. leaves tincture (GphT) and the mechanisms involved. Experimental procedure: The chromatographic profile of GphT was done. Its ex vivo effects were evaluated by contractile concentration-response curves (CRCs) obtained from the agonist carbachol or calcium found in isolated rat small intestine, as well as in the relaxant CRCs. Cardiac effects were evaluated on isolated rat hearts exposed to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Experiments in vivo were performed to evaluate the diuretic activity in conscious rats and the hypotensive effect in anaesthetised rats. Results: Fifteen flavonoids were identified in GphT by HPLC-UV, including diosmin. GphT induced a non-competitive inhibition in both carbachol and calcium CRCs on rat small intestine. The first was not affected by indomethacin. Moreover, GphT, unlike diosmin, relaxed the contracture produced by a high-potassium solution in a dose-dependently way. Neither propranolol nor L-NAME changed it. GphT did not show diuretic activity but induced hypotension insensitive to L-NAME. While GphT perfusion of isolated hearts increased injury consequent to I/R, oral administration was cardioprotective and reversed by L-NAME. However, diosmin did not improve the post-ischemic recovery. Conclusions: This study supports the use of Gomphrena perennis L. tincture as an antispasmodic and hypotensive agent. Moreover, it has been demonstrated to be preventive of post-ischemic cardiac dysfunction. However, diosmin would not be responsible for these effects.
Fil: Bonilla, Adriana Milena. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Bayley, Matías. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Colareda, Germán A.. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Matera, Soledad Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Flores, María Luján. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Comodoro. Departamento de Farmacia. Cátedra de Farmacognosia; Argentina
Fil: Córdoba, Osvaldo León. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Comodoro; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Julián José. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Control de Calidad de Medicamentos; Argentina
Fil: Ruiz, María Esperanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Control de Calidad de Medicamentos; Argentina
Fil: Consolini, Alicia Elvira. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Ragone, María Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Materia
ANTISPASMODIC
BLOOD PRESSURE
CARDIOPROTECTION
GOMPHRENA PERENNIS
NITRIC OXIDE
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224443
Acceder
id CONICETDig_2812f6b5400b077d15a472499b28ca50
oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224443
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of actionBonilla, Adriana MilenaGavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.Bayley, MatíasColareda, Germán A.Matera, Soledad InésFlores, María LujánCórdoba, Osvaldo LeónPrieto, Julián JoséRuiz, María EsperanzaConsolini, Alicia ElviraRagone, María InésANTISPASMODICBLOOD PRESSURECARDIOPROTECTIONGOMPHRENA PERENNISNITRIC OXIDEhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Background: Gomphrena perennis L. is a native plant of South America whose pharmacological properties have not been studied yet. Aim: To evaluate the cardiovascular and intestinal pharmacological effects of Gomphrena perennis L. leaves tincture (GphT) and the mechanisms involved. Experimental procedure: The chromatographic profile of GphT was done. Its ex vivo effects were evaluated by contractile concentration-response curves (CRCs) obtained from the agonist carbachol or calcium found in isolated rat small intestine, as well as in the relaxant CRCs. Cardiac effects were evaluated on isolated rat hearts exposed to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Experiments in vivo were performed to evaluate the diuretic activity in conscious rats and the hypotensive effect in anaesthetised rats. Results: Fifteen flavonoids were identified in GphT by HPLC-UV, including diosmin. GphT induced a non-competitive inhibition in both carbachol and calcium CRCs on rat small intestine. The first was not affected by indomethacin. Moreover, GphT, unlike diosmin, relaxed the contracture produced by a high-potassium solution in a dose-dependently way. Neither propranolol nor L-NAME changed it. GphT did not show diuretic activity but induced hypotension insensitive to L-NAME. While GphT perfusion of isolated hearts increased injury consequent to I/R, oral administration was cardioprotective and reversed by L-NAME. However, diosmin did not improve the post-ischemic recovery. Conclusions: This study supports the use of Gomphrena perennis L. tincture as an antispasmodic and hypotensive agent. Moreover, it has been demonstrated to be preventive of post-ischemic cardiac dysfunction. However, diosmin would not be responsible for these effects.Fil: Bonilla, Adriana Milena. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaFil: Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaFil: Bayley, Matías. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaFil: Colareda, Germán A.. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaFil: Matera, Soledad Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaFil: Flores, María Luján. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Comodoro. Departamento de Farmacia. Cátedra de Farmacognosia; ArgentinaFil: Córdoba, Osvaldo León. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Comodoro; ArgentinaFil: Prieto, Julián José. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Control de Calidad de Medicamentos; ArgentinaFil: Ruiz, María Esperanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Control de Calidad de Medicamentos; ArgentinaFil: Consolini, Alicia Elvira. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaFil: Ragone, María Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; ArgentinaElsevier2023-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/224443Bonilla, Adriana Milena; Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.; Bayley, Matías; Colareda, Germán A.; Matera, Soledad Inés; et al.; Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action; Elsevier; Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine; 2023; 10-2023; 1-92225-4110CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2225411023001128info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jtcme.2023.10.005info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-15T15:01:12Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/224443instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-15 15:01:12.345CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
title Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
spellingShingle Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
Bonilla, Adriana Milena
ANTISPASMODIC
BLOOD PRESSURE
CARDIOPROTECTION
GOMPHRENA PERENNIS
NITRIC OXIDE
title_short Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
title_full Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
title_fullStr Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
title_full_unstemmed Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
title_sort Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Bonilla, Adriana Milena
Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.
Bayley, Matías
Colareda, Germán A.
Matera, Soledad Inés
Flores, María Luján
Córdoba, Osvaldo León
Prieto, Julián José
Ruiz, María Esperanza
Consolini, Alicia Elvira
Ragone, María Inés
author Bonilla, Adriana Milena
author_facet Bonilla, Adriana Milena
Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.
Bayley, Matías
Colareda, Germán A.
Matera, Soledad Inés
Flores, María Luján
Córdoba, Osvaldo León
Prieto, Julián José
Ruiz, María Esperanza
Consolini, Alicia Elvira
Ragone, María Inés
author_role author
author2 Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.
Bayley, Matías
Colareda, Germán A.
Matera, Soledad Inés
Flores, María Luján
Córdoba, Osvaldo León
Prieto, Julián José
Ruiz, María Esperanza
Consolini, Alicia Elvira
Ragone, María Inés
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv ANTISPASMODIC
BLOOD PRESSURE
CARDIOPROTECTION
GOMPHRENA PERENNIS
NITRIC OXIDE
topic ANTISPASMODIC
BLOOD PRESSURE
CARDIOPROTECTION
GOMPHRENA PERENNIS
NITRIC OXIDE
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Background: Gomphrena perennis L. is a native plant of South America whose pharmacological properties have not been studied yet. Aim: To evaluate the cardiovascular and intestinal pharmacological effects of Gomphrena perennis L. leaves tincture (GphT) and the mechanisms involved. Experimental procedure: The chromatographic profile of GphT was done. Its ex vivo effects were evaluated by contractile concentration-response curves (CRCs) obtained from the agonist carbachol or calcium found in isolated rat small intestine, as well as in the relaxant CRCs. Cardiac effects were evaluated on isolated rat hearts exposed to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Experiments in vivo were performed to evaluate the diuretic activity in conscious rats and the hypotensive effect in anaesthetised rats. Results: Fifteen flavonoids were identified in GphT by HPLC-UV, including diosmin. GphT induced a non-competitive inhibition in both carbachol and calcium CRCs on rat small intestine. The first was not affected by indomethacin. Moreover, GphT, unlike diosmin, relaxed the contracture produced by a high-potassium solution in a dose-dependently way. Neither propranolol nor L-NAME changed it. GphT did not show diuretic activity but induced hypotension insensitive to L-NAME. While GphT perfusion of isolated hearts increased injury consequent to I/R, oral administration was cardioprotective and reversed by L-NAME. However, diosmin did not improve the post-ischemic recovery. Conclusions: This study supports the use of Gomphrena perennis L. tincture as an antispasmodic and hypotensive agent. Moreover, it has been demonstrated to be preventive of post-ischemic cardiac dysfunction. However, diosmin would not be responsible for these effects.
Fil: Bonilla, Adriana Milena. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Bayley, Matías. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Colareda, Germán A.. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Matera, Soledad Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Flores, María Luján. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Comodoro. Departamento de Farmacia. Cátedra de Farmacognosia; Argentina
Fil: Córdoba, Osvaldo León. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia "San Juan Bosco". Facultad de Ciencias Naturales - Sede Comodoro; Argentina
Fil: Prieto, Julián José. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Control de Calidad de Medicamentos; Argentina
Fil: Ruiz, María Esperanza. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Control de Calidad de Medicamentos; Argentina
Fil: Consolini, Alicia Elvira. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
Fil: Ragone, María Inés. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas. Cátedra de Farmacología; Argentina
description Background: Gomphrena perennis L. is a native plant of South America whose pharmacological properties have not been studied yet. Aim: To evaluate the cardiovascular and intestinal pharmacological effects of Gomphrena perennis L. leaves tincture (GphT) and the mechanisms involved. Experimental procedure: The chromatographic profile of GphT was done. Its ex vivo effects were evaluated by contractile concentration-response curves (CRCs) obtained from the agonist carbachol or calcium found in isolated rat small intestine, as well as in the relaxant CRCs. Cardiac effects were evaluated on isolated rat hearts exposed to ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Experiments in vivo were performed to evaluate the diuretic activity in conscious rats and the hypotensive effect in anaesthetised rats. Results: Fifteen flavonoids were identified in GphT by HPLC-UV, including diosmin. GphT induced a non-competitive inhibition in both carbachol and calcium CRCs on rat small intestine. The first was not affected by indomethacin. Moreover, GphT, unlike diosmin, relaxed the contracture produced by a high-potassium solution in a dose-dependently way. Neither propranolol nor L-NAME changed it. GphT did not show diuretic activity but induced hypotension insensitive to L-NAME. While GphT perfusion of isolated hearts increased injury consequent to I/R, oral administration was cardioprotective and reversed by L-NAME. However, diosmin did not improve the post-ischemic recovery. Conclusions: This study supports the use of Gomphrena perennis L. tincture as an antispasmodic and hypotensive agent. Moreover, it has been demonstrated to be preventive of post-ischemic cardiac dysfunction. However, diosmin would not be responsible for these effects.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224443
Bonilla, Adriana Milena; Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.; Bayley, Matías; Colareda, Germán A.; Matera, Soledad Inés; et al.; Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action; Elsevier; Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine; 2023; 10-2023; 1-9
2225-4110
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224443
identifier_str_mv Bonilla, Adriana Milena; Gavilánez Buñay, Tatiana C.; Bayley, Matías; Colareda, Germán A.; Matera, Soledad Inés; et al.; Antispasmodic, cardioprotective and blood-pressure lowering properties of Gomphrena perennis L. and its mechanisms of action; Elsevier; Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine; 2023; 10-2023; 1-9
2225-4110
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S2225411023001128
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.jtcme.2023.10.005
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.22299

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