Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.

Autores
Cravero, Vanina Pamela; Martin, Eugenia Alejandra; Crippa, Ignacio; Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian; García, Stella Maris; Cointry, Enrique
Año de publicación
2012
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Fourteen accessions of Cynara cardunculus were compared with the aim to evaluate the fresh biomass production and its partition, aiming at its potential use for industrial purposes. At anthesis stage, when plants have the maximum vegetative development, stalks, leaves and capitula were weighed separately. The percentage of dry matter per gram of fresh biomass was also calculated. The first capitulum components of each plant: bracts, flowers and remnant receptacle were also weighed separately. The total fresh biomass ranged between 1188 and 3235 g/plant, with variable values within each botanical variety, whereas the partition of the aboveground biomass was strongly affected by botanical variety. In both cardoons varieties, the percentage of dry matter ranged between 30 ? 35 % for all components of aboveground biomass, whereas in globe artichoke values ranged between 20 % for capitula and 40 % for leaves. Regarding capitula components, receptacle weight was of greatest importance in globe artichoke and cultivated cardoon. In wild cardoon flowers weight was more important than the other components. Results suggest that C. cardunculus var. scolymus and C. Cardundulus var. cardunculus, might be considered as double purpose crops if after the capitula (in globe artichoke) or leaves (in cardoon) harvest, the fresh matter remaining is artificially dry and cut. On the other hand, C. cardunculus var. sylvestris, might be incorporated into the culture system as an industry or energy crop due the low inputs management that it requires, its adaptability to the local conditions and its abovegroundbiomass production.
Fil: Cravero, Vanina Pamela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Martin, Eugenia Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Crippa, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biología. Cátedra de Genética; Argentina
Fil: García, Stella Maris. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Cointry, Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Materia
BIOMASS
DRY MATTER
FRESH MATTER
BIOMASS PARTITION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/268728

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.Cravero, Vanina PamelaMartin, Eugenia AlejandraCrippa, IgnacioLopez Anido, Fernando SebastianGarcía, Stella MarisCointry, EnriqueBIOMASSDRY MATTERFRESH MATTERBIOMASS PARTITIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4Fourteen accessions of Cynara cardunculus were compared with the aim to evaluate the fresh biomass production and its partition, aiming at its potential use for industrial purposes. At anthesis stage, when plants have the maximum vegetative development, stalks, leaves and capitula were weighed separately. The percentage of dry matter per gram of fresh biomass was also calculated. The first capitulum components of each plant: bracts, flowers and remnant receptacle were also weighed separately. The total fresh biomass ranged between 1188 and 3235 g/plant, with variable values within each botanical variety, whereas the partition of the aboveground biomass was strongly affected by botanical variety. In both cardoons varieties, the percentage of dry matter ranged between 30 ? 35 % for all components of aboveground biomass, whereas in globe artichoke values ranged between 20 % for capitula and 40 % for leaves. Regarding capitula components, receptacle weight was of greatest importance in globe artichoke and cultivated cardoon. In wild cardoon flowers weight was more important than the other components. Results suggest that C. cardunculus var. scolymus and C. Cardundulus var. cardunculus, might be considered as double purpose crops if after the capitula (in globe artichoke) or leaves (in cardoon) harvest, the fresh matter remaining is artificially dry and cut. On the other hand, C. cardunculus var. sylvestris, might be incorporated into the culture system as an industry or energy crop due the low inputs management that it requires, its adaptability to the local conditions and its abovegroundbiomass production.Fil: Cravero, Vanina Pamela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Martin, Eugenia Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Crippa, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; ArgentinaFil: Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biología. Cátedra de Genética; ArgentinaFil: García, Stella Maris. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Cointry, Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaElsevier Science2012-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/268728Cravero, Vanina Pamela; Martin, Eugenia Alejandra; Crippa, Ignacio; Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian; García, Stella Maris; et al.; Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.; Elsevier Science; Industrial Crops and Products; 37; 1; 5-2012; 253-2580926-6690CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669011004912info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.indcrop.2011.12.028info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:08:47Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/268728instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:08:47.268CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
title Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
spellingShingle Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
Cravero, Vanina Pamela
BIOMASS
DRY MATTER
FRESH MATTER
BIOMASS PARTITION
title_short Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
title_full Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
title_fullStr Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
title_full_unstemmed Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
title_sort Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cravero, Vanina Pamela
Martin, Eugenia Alejandra
Crippa, Ignacio
Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian
García, Stella Maris
Cointry, Enrique
author Cravero, Vanina Pamela
author_facet Cravero, Vanina Pamela
Martin, Eugenia Alejandra
Crippa, Ignacio
Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian
García, Stella Maris
Cointry, Enrique
author_role author
author2 Martin, Eugenia Alejandra
Crippa, Ignacio
Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian
García, Stella Maris
Cointry, Enrique
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv BIOMASS
DRY MATTER
FRESH MATTER
BIOMASS PARTITION
topic BIOMASS
DRY MATTER
FRESH MATTER
BIOMASS PARTITION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Fourteen accessions of Cynara cardunculus were compared with the aim to evaluate the fresh biomass production and its partition, aiming at its potential use for industrial purposes. At anthesis stage, when plants have the maximum vegetative development, stalks, leaves and capitula were weighed separately. The percentage of dry matter per gram of fresh biomass was also calculated. The first capitulum components of each plant: bracts, flowers and remnant receptacle were also weighed separately. The total fresh biomass ranged between 1188 and 3235 g/plant, with variable values within each botanical variety, whereas the partition of the aboveground biomass was strongly affected by botanical variety. In both cardoons varieties, the percentage of dry matter ranged between 30 ? 35 % for all components of aboveground biomass, whereas in globe artichoke values ranged between 20 % for capitula and 40 % for leaves. Regarding capitula components, receptacle weight was of greatest importance in globe artichoke and cultivated cardoon. In wild cardoon flowers weight was more important than the other components. Results suggest that C. cardunculus var. scolymus and C. Cardundulus var. cardunculus, might be considered as double purpose crops if after the capitula (in globe artichoke) or leaves (in cardoon) harvest, the fresh matter remaining is artificially dry and cut. On the other hand, C. cardunculus var. sylvestris, might be incorporated into the culture system as an industry or energy crop due the low inputs management that it requires, its adaptability to the local conditions and its abovegroundbiomass production.
Fil: Cravero, Vanina Pamela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Martin, Eugenia Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Crippa, Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Rosario; Argentina
Fil: Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias. Departamento de Biología. Cátedra de Genética; Argentina
Fil: García, Stella Maris. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Cointry, Enrique. Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
description Fourteen accessions of Cynara cardunculus were compared with the aim to evaluate the fresh biomass production and its partition, aiming at its potential use for industrial purposes. At anthesis stage, when plants have the maximum vegetative development, stalks, leaves and capitula were weighed separately. The percentage of dry matter per gram of fresh biomass was also calculated. The first capitulum components of each plant: bracts, flowers and remnant receptacle were also weighed separately. The total fresh biomass ranged between 1188 and 3235 g/plant, with variable values within each botanical variety, whereas the partition of the aboveground biomass was strongly affected by botanical variety. In both cardoons varieties, the percentage of dry matter ranged between 30 ? 35 % for all components of aboveground biomass, whereas in globe artichoke values ranged between 20 % for capitula and 40 % for leaves. Regarding capitula components, receptacle weight was of greatest importance in globe artichoke and cultivated cardoon. In wild cardoon flowers weight was more important than the other components. Results suggest that C. cardunculus var. scolymus and C. Cardundulus var. cardunculus, might be considered as double purpose crops if after the capitula (in globe artichoke) or leaves (in cardoon) harvest, the fresh matter remaining is artificially dry and cut. On the other hand, C. cardunculus var. sylvestris, might be incorporated into the culture system as an industry or energy crop due the low inputs management that it requires, its adaptability to the local conditions and its abovegroundbiomass production.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/268728
Cravero, Vanina Pamela; Martin, Eugenia Alejandra; Crippa, Ignacio; Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian; García, Stella Maris; et al.; Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.; Elsevier Science; Industrial Crops and Products; 37; 1; 5-2012; 253-258
0926-6690
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/268728
identifier_str_mv Cravero, Vanina Pamela; Martin, Eugenia Alejandra; Crippa, Ignacio; Lopez Anido, Fernando Sebastian; García, Stella Maris; et al.; Fresh biomass production and partitioning of aboveground growth in the three botanical varieties of Cynara cardunculus L.; Elsevier Science; Industrial Crops and Products; 37; 1; 5-2012; 253-258
0926-6690
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926669011004912
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.indcrop.2011.12.028
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Science
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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