Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>

Autores
Keßel, Stephan; Cabrera Perez, David; Horowitz, Abraham; Veres, Patrick R.; Sander, Rolf; Taraborrelli, Domenico; Tucceri, Maria Eugenia; Crowley, John; Pozzer, Andrea; Vereecken, Luc; Lelieveld, Jos; Williams, Jonathan P.
Año de publicación
2017
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Carbon suboxide, O=C=C=C=O, has been detected in ambient air samples and has the potential to be a noxious pollutant and oxidant precursor; however, its lifetime and fate in the atmosphere is largely unknown. In this work, we collect an extensive set of studies on the atmospheric chemistry of C3O2. Rate coefficients for the reactions of C3O2 with OH radicals
and ozone were determined using relative rate techniques as k4 = (2.6 ± 0.5) ´ 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K (independent 15 of pressure between ~25 and 1000 mbar) and k6 < 1.5 ´ 10-21 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K. A theoretical study on the mechanisms of these reactions indicates that the sole products are CO and CO2, as observed experimentally. The UV absorption spectrum and the interaction of C3O2 with water were also investigated, enabling  hotodissociation and hydrolysis rates to be assessed. The role of C3O2 in the atmosphere was examined using in-situ measurements, an analysis of the atmospheric sources and sinks, and simulation with the EMAC atmospheric chemistry ? general circulation model. The results indicate sub-pptv levels
20 at the Earth´s surface, up to about 10 pptv in regions with relatively strong sources, e.g. by biomass burning, and a mean lifetime of ~3.2 days. These predictions carry considerable uncertainty, as more measurement data are needed to determine ambient concentrations and constrain the source strengths.
Fil: Keßel, Stephan. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Cabrera Perez, David. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Horowitz, Abraham. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Veres, Patrick R.. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania. NOAA ESRL Chemical Sciences Division; Estados Unidos. University of Colorado; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sander, Rolf. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Taraborrelli, Domenico. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Tucceri, Maria Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Crowley, John. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Pozzer, Andrea. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Vereecken, Luc. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania. Institute of Energy and Climate Research; Alemania
Fil: Lelieveld, Jos. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Williams, Jonathan P.. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Materia
CARBON SUBOXIDE
C3O2
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
SOURSES AND SINKS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/53378

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>Keßel, StephanCabrera Perez, DavidHorowitz, AbrahamVeres, Patrick R.Sander, RolfTaraborrelli, DomenicoTucceri, Maria EugeniaCrowley, JohnPozzer, AndreaVereecken, LucLelieveld, JosWilliams, Jonathan P.CARBON SUBOXIDEC3O2ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRYSOURSES AND SINKShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Carbon suboxide, O=C=C=C=O, has been detected in ambient air samples and has the potential to be a noxious pollutant and oxidant precursor; however, its lifetime and fate in the atmosphere is largely unknown. In this work, we collect an extensive set of studies on the atmospheric chemistry of C3O2. Rate coefficients for the reactions of C3O2 with OH radicals<br />and ozone were determined using relative rate techniques as k4 = (2.6 ± 0.5) ´ 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K (independent 15 of pressure between ~25 and 1000 mbar) and k6 < 1.5 ´ 10-21 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K. A theoretical study on the mechanisms of these reactions indicates that the sole products are CO and CO2, as observed experimentally. The UV absorption spectrum and the interaction of C3O2 with water were also investigated, enabling  hotodissociation and hydrolysis rates to be assessed. The role of C3O2 in the atmosphere was examined using in-situ measurements, an analysis of the atmospheric sources and sinks, and simulation with the EMAC atmospheric chemistry ? general circulation model. The results indicate sub-pptv levels<br />20 at the Earth´s surface, up to about 10 pptv in regions with relatively strong sources, e.g. by biomass burning, and a mean lifetime of ~3.2 days. These predictions carry considerable uncertainty, as more measurement data are needed to determine ambient concentrations and constrain the source strengths.Fil: Keßel, Stephan. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Cabrera Perez, David. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Horowitz, Abraham. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Veres, Patrick R.. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania. NOAA ESRL Chemical Sciences Division; Estados Unidos. University of Colorado; Estados UnidosFil: Sander, Rolf. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Taraborrelli, Domenico. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Tucceri, Maria Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Crowley, John. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Pozzer, Andrea. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Vereecken, Luc. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania. Institute of Energy and Climate Research; AlemaniaFil: Lelieveld, Jos. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaFil: Williams, Jonathan P.. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; AlemaniaEuropean Geophysical Society2017-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/53378Keßel, Stephan; Cabrera Perez, David; Horowitz, Abraham; Veres, Patrick R.; Sander, Rolf; et al.; Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>; European Geophysical Society; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions; 17; 14; 1-2017; 1-301680-7375CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5194/acp-2017-49info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/17/8789/2017/acp-17-8789-2017-discussion.htmlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:33:57Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/53378instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:33:58.012CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
title Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
spellingShingle Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
Keßel, Stephan
CARBON SUBOXIDE
C3O2
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
SOURSES AND SINKS
title_short Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
title_full Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
title_fullStr Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
title_sort Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Keßel, Stephan
Cabrera Perez, David
Horowitz, Abraham
Veres, Patrick R.
Sander, Rolf
Taraborrelli, Domenico
Tucceri, Maria Eugenia
Crowley, John
Pozzer, Andrea
Vereecken, Luc
Lelieveld, Jos
Williams, Jonathan P.
author Keßel, Stephan
author_facet Keßel, Stephan
Cabrera Perez, David
Horowitz, Abraham
Veres, Patrick R.
Sander, Rolf
Taraborrelli, Domenico
Tucceri, Maria Eugenia
Crowley, John
Pozzer, Andrea
Vereecken, Luc
Lelieveld, Jos
Williams, Jonathan P.
author_role author
author2 Cabrera Perez, David
Horowitz, Abraham
Veres, Patrick R.
Sander, Rolf
Taraborrelli, Domenico
Tucceri, Maria Eugenia
Crowley, John
Pozzer, Andrea
Vereecken, Luc
Lelieveld, Jos
Williams, Jonathan P.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CARBON SUBOXIDE
C3O2
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
SOURSES AND SINKS
topic CARBON SUBOXIDE
C3O2
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
SOURSES AND SINKS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Carbon suboxide, O=C=C=C=O, has been detected in ambient air samples and has the potential to be a noxious pollutant and oxidant precursor; however, its lifetime and fate in the atmosphere is largely unknown. In this work, we collect an extensive set of studies on the atmospheric chemistry of C3O2. Rate coefficients for the reactions of C3O2 with OH radicals<br />and ozone were determined using relative rate techniques as k4 = (2.6 ± 0.5) ´ 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K (independent 15 of pressure between ~25 and 1000 mbar) and k6 < 1.5 ´ 10-21 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K. A theoretical study on the mechanisms of these reactions indicates that the sole products are CO and CO2, as observed experimentally. The UV absorption spectrum and the interaction of C3O2 with water were also investigated, enabling  hotodissociation and hydrolysis rates to be assessed. The role of C3O2 in the atmosphere was examined using in-situ measurements, an analysis of the atmospheric sources and sinks, and simulation with the EMAC atmospheric chemistry ? general circulation model. The results indicate sub-pptv levels<br />20 at the Earth´s surface, up to about 10 pptv in regions with relatively strong sources, e.g. by biomass burning, and a mean lifetime of ~3.2 days. These predictions carry considerable uncertainty, as more measurement data are needed to determine ambient concentrations and constrain the source strengths.
Fil: Keßel, Stephan. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Cabrera Perez, David. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Horowitz, Abraham. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Veres, Patrick R.. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania. NOAA ESRL Chemical Sciences Division; Estados Unidos. University of Colorado; Estados Unidos
Fil: Sander, Rolf. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Taraborrelli, Domenico. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Tucceri, Maria Eugenia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Crowley, John. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Pozzer, Andrea. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Vereecken, Luc. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania. Institute of Energy and Climate Research; Alemania
Fil: Lelieveld, Jos. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
Fil: Williams, Jonathan P.. Max Planck Institute for Chemistry; Alemania
description Carbon suboxide, O=C=C=C=O, has been detected in ambient air samples and has the potential to be a noxious pollutant and oxidant precursor; however, its lifetime and fate in the atmosphere is largely unknown. In this work, we collect an extensive set of studies on the atmospheric chemistry of C3O2. Rate coefficients for the reactions of C3O2 with OH radicals<br />and ozone were determined using relative rate techniques as k4 = (2.6 ± 0.5) ´ 10-12 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K (independent 15 of pressure between ~25 and 1000 mbar) and k6 < 1.5 ´ 10-21 cm3 molecule-1 s-1 at 295 K. A theoretical study on the mechanisms of these reactions indicates that the sole products are CO and CO2, as observed experimentally. The UV absorption spectrum and the interaction of C3O2 with water were also investigated, enabling  hotodissociation and hydrolysis rates to be assessed. The role of C3O2 in the atmosphere was examined using in-situ measurements, an analysis of the atmospheric sources and sinks, and simulation with the EMAC atmospheric chemistry ? general circulation model. The results indicate sub-pptv levels<br />20 at the Earth´s surface, up to about 10 pptv in regions with relatively strong sources, e.g. by biomass burning, and a mean lifetime of ~3.2 days. These predictions carry considerable uncertainty, as more measurement data are needed to determine ambient concentrations and constrain the source strengths.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/53378
Keßel, Stephan; Cabrera Perez, David; Horowitz, Abraham; Veres, Patrick R.; Sander, Rolf; et al.; Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>; European Geophysical Society; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions; 17; 14; 1-2017; 1-30
1680-7375
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/53378
identifier_str_mv Keßel, Stephan; Cabrera Perez, David; Horowitz, Abraham; Veres, Patrick R.; Sander, Rolf; et al.; Atmospheric Chemistry, Sources, and Sinks of Carbon Suboxide, C<sub>3</sub>O<sub>2</sub>; European Geophysical Society; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions; 17; 14; 1-2017; 1-30
1680-7375
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5194/acp-2017-49
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/17/8789/2017/acp-17-8789-2017-discussion.html
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv European Geophysical Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv European Geophysical Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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