Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal

Autores
Carvalho, A.; Monteiro, A.; Solman, Silvina Alicia; Miranda, A. I.; Borrego, C.
Año de publicación
2010
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Climate change alone may deeply impact air quality levels in the atmosphere because the changes in the meteorological conditions will induce changes on the transport, dispersion and transformation of air pollutants. The aim of this work was to evaluate the impact of climate change on the air quality over Europe and Portugal, using a reference year (year 1990) and a IPCC SRES A2 year (year 2100). The Hadley Centre global atmospheric circulation model (HadAM3P) was used to provide results for these two climatic scenarios, which were then used as synoptic forcing for the MM5-CHIMERE air quality modelling system. In order to assess the contribution of future climate change on O3 and PM concentrations, no changes in regional emissions were assumed and only climate change forcing was considered. The modelling results suggest that the O3 monthly mean levels in the atmosphere may increase almost 50 mg m3 across Europe in July under the IPCC SRES A2 scenario. In Portugal, this increase may reach 20 mg m3 . The changes of PM10 monthly average values over Europe will depend on the region. The increase in PM10 concentrations during specific months could be explained by the average reduction of the boundary layer height and wind speed.
Fil: Carvalho, A.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Fil: Monteiro, A.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Fil: Solman, Silvina Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmosfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmosfera; Argentina
Fil: Miranda, A. I.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Fil: Borrego, C.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Materia
Air Quality Modelling
Regional Climate Change
Meteorological Fields
Ozone
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/17354

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spelling Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to PortugalCarvalho, A.Monteiro, A.Solman, Silvina AliciaMiranda, A. I.Borrego, C.Air Quality ModellingRegional Climate ChangeMeteorological FieldsOzonehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Climate change alone may deeply impact air quality levels in the atmosphere because the changes in the meteorological conditions will induce changes on the transport, dispersion and transformation of air pollutants. The aim of this work was to evaluate the impact of climate change on the air quality over Europe and Portugal, using a reference year (year 1990) and a IPCC SRES A2 year (year 2100). The Hadley Centre global atmospheric circulation model (HadAM3P) was used to provide results for these two climatic scenarios, which were then used as synoptic forcing for the MM5-CHIMERE air quality modelling system. In order to assess the contribution of future climate change on O3 and PM concentrations, no changes in regional emissions were assumed and only climate change forcing was considered. The modelling results suggest that the O3 monthly mean levels in the atmosphere may increase almost 50 mg m3 across Europe in July under the IPCC SRES A2 scenario. In Portugal, this increase may reach 20 mg m3 . The changes of PM10 monthly average values over Europe will depend on the region. The increase in PM10 concentrations during specific months could be explained by the average reduction of the boundary layer height and wind speed.Fil: Carvalho, A.. University of Aveiro; PortugalFil: Monteiro, A.. University of Aveiro; PortugalFil: Solman, Silvina Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmosfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmosfera; ArgentinaFil: Miranda, A. I.. University of Aveiro; PortugalFil: Borrego, C.. University of Aveiro; PortugalElsevier2010-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/17354Carvalho, A.; Monteiro, A.; Solman, Silvina Alicia; Miranda, A. I.; Borrego, C.; Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal; Elsevier; Environmental Science & Policy; 13; 6; 10-2010; 445-4581462-9011enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envsci.2010.05.001info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S146290111000050Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-10-22T11:26:32Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/17354instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-10-22 11:26:32.713CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
title Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
spellingShingle Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
Carvalho, A.
Air Quality Modelling
Regional Climate Change
Meteorological Fields
Ozone
title_short Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
title_full Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
title_fullStr Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
title_sort Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carvalho, A.
Monteiro, A.
Solman, Silvina Alicia
Miranda, A. I.
Borrego, C.
author Carvalho, A.
author_facet Carvalho, A.
Monteiro, A.
Solman, Silvina Alicia
Miranda, A. I.
Borrego, C.
author_role author
author2 Monteiro, A.
Solman, Silvina Alicia
Miranda, A. I.
Borrego, C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Air Quality Modelling
Regional Climate Change
Meteorological Fields
Ozone
topic Air Quality Modelling
Regional Climate Change
Meteorological Fields
Ozone
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Climate change alone may deeply impact air quality levels in the atmosphere because the changes in the meteorological conditions will induce changes on the transport, dispersion and transformation of air pollutants. The aim of this work was to evaluate the impact of climate change on the air quality over Europe and Portugal, using a reference year (year 1990) and a IPCC SRES A2 year (year 2100). The Hadley Centre global atmospheric circulation model (HadAM3P) was used to provide results for these two climatic scenarios, which were then used as synoptic forcing for the MM5-CHIMERE air quality modelling system. In order to assess the contribution of future climate change on O3 and PM concentrations, no changes in regional emissions were assumed and only climate change forcing was considered. The modelling results suggest that the O3 monthly mean levels in the atmosphere may increase almost 50 mg m3 across Europe in July under the IPCC SRES A2 scenario. In Portugal, this increase may reach 20 mg m3 . The changes of PM10 monthly average values over Europe will depend on the region. The increase in PM10 concentrations during specific months could be explained by the average reduction of the boundary layer height and wind speed.
Fil: Carvalho, A.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Fil: Monteiro, A.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Fil: Solman, Silvina Alicia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmosfera. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Centro de Investigaciones del Mar y la Atmosfera; Argentina
Fil: Miranda, A. I.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
Fil: Borrego, C.. University of Aveiro; Portugal
description Climate change alone may deeply impact air quality levels in the atmosphere because the changes in the meteorological conditions will induce changes on the transport, dispersion and transformation of air pollutants. The aim of this work was to evaluate the impact of climate change on the air quality over Europe and Portugal, using a reference year (year 1990) and a IPCC SRES A2 year (year 2100). The Hadley Centre global atmospheric circulation model (HadAM3P) was used to provide results for these two climatic scenarios, which were then used as synoptic forcing for the MM5-CHIMERE air quality modelling system. In order to assess the contribution of future climate change on O3 and PM concentrations, no changes in regional emissions were assumed and only climate change forcing was considered. The modelling results suggest that the O3 monthly mean levels in the atmosphere may increase almost 50 mg m3 across Europe in July under the IPCC SRES A2 scenario. In Portugal, this increase may reach 20 mg m3 . The changes of PM10 monthly average values over Europe will depend on the region. The increase in PM10 concentrations during specific months could be explained by the average reduction of the boundary layer height and wind speed.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/17354
Carvalho, A.; Monteiro, A.; Solman, Silvina Alicia; Miranda, A. I.; Borrego, C.; Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal; Elsevier; Environmental Science & Policy; 13; 6; 10-2010; 445-458
1462-9011
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/17354
identifier_str_mv Carvalho, A.; Monteiro, A.; Solman, Silvina Alicia; Miranda, A. I.; Borrego, C.; Climate-driven changes in air quality over Europe by the end of the 21st century, with special reference to Portugal; Elsevier; Environmental Science & Policy; 13; 6; 10-2010; 445-458
1462-9011
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.envsci.2010.05.001
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S146290111000050X
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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