Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement

Autores
Vallo, Claudia Ines
Año de publicación
2000
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
A commercial acrylic bone cement was modified by the incorporation of different weight fractions of glass spheres. The influence of the filler proportion on the mechanical behavior was assessed. Composite cements were prepared by replacing part of the powder phase of the cement by an equivalent weight of glass particles, which resulted in an increase in the liquid-to-powder (L/P) ratio of the polymeric matrix. Dynamic mechanical analysis revealed an increase in residual monomer content with increasing filler proportion as a consequence of the increase in L/P. Flexural, compressive, and fracture properties of the cement with varying amounts of glass particles were measured. It was found that up to 50 wt% glass particles could be added with significant increases in flexural modulus and fracture toughness. The mechanical behavior was explained in terms of both the reinforcing effect of the filler and the plasticizing effect of the monomer. Glass-filled bone cements displayed superior workability compared with the standard cement, which was attributed to a decrease in the viscosity of the initial mix and the surface characteristics of the glass particles. The observed increase in fracture toughness could be rationalized through the application of proposed mechanisms for toughening of particle-reinforced polymers.
Fil: Vallo, Claudia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Materia
Acrylic Bone Cements
Particulate Glass Filler
Mechanical Properties
Residual Monomer
Particle-Reinforced Composite Bone Cements
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/35732

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cementVallo, Claudia InesAcrylic Bone CementsParticulate Glass FillerMechanical PropertiesResidual MonomerParticle-Reinforced Composite Bone Cementshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1A commercial acrylic bone cement was modified by the incorporation of different weight fractions of glass spheres. The influence of the filler proportion on the mechanical behavior was assessed. Composite cements were prepared by replacing part of the powder phase of the cement by an equivalent weight of glass particles, which resulted in an increase in the liquid-to-powder (L/P) ratio of the polymeric matrix. Dynamic mechanical analysis revealed an increase in residual monomer content with increasing filler proportion as a consequence of the increase in L/P. Flexural, compressive, and fracture properties of the cement with varying amounts of glass particles were measured. It was found that up to 50 wt% glass particles could be added with significant increases in flexural modulus and fracture toughness. The mechanical behavior was explained in terms of both the reinforcing effect of the filler and the plasticizing effect of the monomer. Glass-filled bone cements displayed superior workability compared with the standard cement, which was attributed to a decrease in the viscosity of the initial mix and the surface characteristics of the glass particles. The observed increase in fracture toughness could be rationalized through the application of proposed mechanisms for toughening of particle-reinforced polymers.Fil: Vallo, Claudia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaJohn Wiley & Sons Inc2000-11-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/35732Vallo, Claudia Ines; Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal Of Biomedical Materials Research; 53; 6; 20-11-2000; 717-7270021-9304CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/1097-4636(2000)53:6<717::AID-JBM15>3.0.CO;2-Hinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1097-4636(2000)53:6%3C717::AID-JBM15%3E3.0.CO;2-H/fullinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:21:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/35732instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:21:58.873CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
title Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
spellingShingle Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
Vallo, Claudia Ines
Acrylic Bone Cements
Particulate Glass Filler
Mechanical Properties
Residual Monomer
Particle-Reinforced Composite Bone Cements
title_short Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
title_full Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
title_fullStr Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
title_full_unstemmed Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
title_sort Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vallo, Claudia Ines
author Vallo, Claudia Ines
author_facet Vallo, Claudia Ines
author_role author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Acrylic Bone Cements
Particulate Glass Filler
Mechanical Properties
Residual Monomer
Particle-Reinforced Composite Bone Cements
topic Acrylic Bone Cements
Particulate Glass Filler
Mechanical Properties
Residual Monomer
Particle-Reinforced Composite Bone Cements
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv A commercial acrylic bone cement was modified by the incorporation of different weight fractions of glass spheres. The influence of the filler proportion on the mechanical behavior was assessed. Composite cements were prepared by replacing part of the powder phase of the cement by an equivalent weight of glass particles, which resulted in an increase in the liquid-to-powder (L/P) ratio of the polymeric matrix. Dynamic mechanical analysis revealed an increase in residual monomer content with increasing filler proportion as a consequence of the increase in L/P. Flexural, compressive, and fracture properties of the cement with varying amounts of glass particles were measured. It was found that up to 50 wt% glass particles could be added with significant increases in flexural modulus and fracture toughness. The mechanical behavior was explained in terms of both the reinforcing effect of the filler and the plasticizing effect of the monomer. Glass-filled bone cements displayed superior workability compared with the standard cement, which was attributed to a decrease in the viscosity of the initial mix and the surface characteristics of the glass particles. The observed increase in fracture toughness could be rationalized through the application of proposed mechanisms for toughening of particle-reinforced polymers.
Fil: Vallo, Claudia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
description A commercial acrylic bone cement was modified by the incorporation of different weight fractions of glass spheres. The influence of the filler proportion on the mechanical behavior was assessed. Composite cements were prepared by replacing part of the powder phase of the cement by an equivalent weight of glass particles, which resulted in an increase in the liquid-to-powder (L/P) ratio of the polymeric matrix. Dynamic mechanical analysis revealed an increase in residual monomer content with increasing filler proportion as a consequence of the increase in L/P. Flexural, compressive, and fracture properties of the cement with varying amounts of glass particles were measured. It was found that up to 50 wt% glass particles could be added with significant increases in flexural modulus and fracture toughness. The mechanical behavior was explained in terms of both the reinforcing effect of the filler and the plasticizing effect of the monomer. Glass-filled bone cements displayed superior workability compared with the standard cement, which was attributed to a decrease in the viscosity of the initial mix and the surface characteristics of the glass particles. The observed increase in fracture toughness could be rationalized through the application of proposed mechanisms for toughening of particle-reinforced polymers.
publishDate 2000
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2000-11-20
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/35732
Vallo, Claudia Ines; Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal Of Biomedical Materials Research; 53; 6; 20-11-2000; 717-727
0021-9304
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/35732
identifier_str_mv Vallo, Claudia Ines; Influence of filler content on static properties of glass-reinforced bone cement; John Wiley & Sons Inc; Journal Of Biomedical Materials Research; 53; 6; 20-11-2000; 717-727
0021-9304
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/1097-4636(2000)53:6<717::AID-JBM15>3.0.CO;2-H
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/1097-4636(2000)53:6%3C717::AID-JBM15%3E3.0.CO;2-H/full
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Inc
publisher.none.fl_str_mv John Wiley & Sons Inc
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432