Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats
- Autores
- Giovambattista, Andres; Suescun, Maria Olga; Nesrralla, C.; Spinedi, Eduardo Julio; Franca, L. R.; Calandra, Ricardo Saul
- Año de publicación
- 2003
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Neonatal L-monosodium glutamate (MSG) administration in rats induces several neuroendocrine and metabolic disruptions. Leptin, the adipocyte product, modulates several neuroendocrine systems including the hypothalamic-pituitary- gonadal (HPG) axis in mammals. The aim of the present study was to determine whether MSG-induced chronic hyperleptinemia could play any relevant role in the hypogonadism developed by male rats when examined in adulthood. We found that 120-day-old MSG male rats displayed significant hyperleptinemia, hypogonadism, and undisturbed basic testis structure and spermatogenesis. In vitro studies in purified Leydig cells from normal (CTR) and MSG-damaged rats revealed that basal and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-stimulated 17-hydroxy-progesterone (17-HO-P4,) Δ4-androstenedione (Δ 4A) and testosterone (T) secretions were significantly lower in MSG than in CTR cells. Exposure to murine leptin (mleptin, 10-8 M) significantly inhibited hCG-elicited T secretion by CTR cells after 180 min incubation. While mleptin significantly inhibited hCG-stimulated Δ 4A output and the Δ4A:17-OH-P4 ratio of secretion, conversely, it failed to modify the ratio T:Δ4A release by CTR Leydig cells. Interestingly, the effects of mleptin found on CTR Leydig cells were absent in MSG Leydig cells. Finally, endogenous hyperleptinemia was associated with a significant decrease in Leydig cell expression of Ob-Rb mRNA in MSG rats. In summary, this study demonstrates that: (1) mleptin inhibited testicular steroidogenesis in CTR rats; (2) MSG-treated rats showed lower in vitro 17-OH-P4, Δ4A and T production under basal and post-hCG stimulation conditions; (3) purified Leydig cells from MSG-treated rats displayed resistance to the inhibitory action of mleptin on T release, and (4) endogenous leptin exerts a modulatory effect on Leydig cell Ob-Rb mRNA expression. The inhibitory effect of leptin on testicular function is thus abrogated in MSG-damaged rats. The testicular leptin-resistance developed by MSG rats seems to be due to early chronic exposure of Leydig cells to high leptin circulating levels, which in turn down-regulate testicular Ob-Rb expression. It remains to be determined whether the testicular dysfunction of MSG rats can be reversed after correction of hyperleptinemia or whether it is an irreversible effect of the hypothalamic lesion.
Fil: Giovambattista, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina
Fil: Suescun, Maria Olga. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina
Fil: Nesrralla, C.. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Brasil
Fil: Spinedi, Eduardo Julio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina
Fil: Franca, L. R.. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Brasil
Fil: Calandra, Ricardo Saul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina - Materia
-
GONADAL STEROIDS
HYPOGONADISM
LEPTIN
LEYDIG CELLS
MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE
STEROIDOGENESIS
TESTIS - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
- OAI Identificador
- oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142373
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Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic ratsGiovambattista, AndresSuescun, Maria OlgaNesrralla, C.Spinedi, Eduardo JulioFranca, L. R.Calandra, Ricardo SaulGONADAL STEROIDSHYPOGONADISMLEPTINLEYDIG CELLSMONOSODIUM GLUTAMATESTEROIDOGENESISTESTIShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Neonatal L-monosodium glutamate (MSG) administration in rats induces several neuroendocrine and metabolic disruptions. Leptin, the adipocyte product, modulates several neuroendocrine systems including the hypothalamic-pituitary- gonadal (HPG) axis in mammals. The aim of the present study was to determine whether MSG-induced chronic hyperleptinemia could play any relevant role in the hypogonadism developed by male rats when examined in adulthood. We found that 120-day-old MSG male rats displayed significant hyperleptinemia, hypogonadism, and undisturbed basic testis structure and spermatogenesis. In vitro studies in purified Leydig cells from normal (CTR) and MSG-damaged rats revealed that basal and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-stimulated 17-hydroxy-progesterone (17-HO-P4,) Δ4-androstenedione (Δ 4A) and testosterone (T) secretions were significantly lower in MSG than in CTR cells. Exposure to murine leptin (mleptin, 10-8 M) significantly inhibited hCG-elicited T secretion by CTR cells after 180 min incubation. While mleptin significantly inhibited hCG-stimulated Δ 4A output and the Δ4A:17-OH-P4 ratio of secretion, conversely, it failed to modify the ratio T:Δ4A release by CTR Leydig cells. Interestingly, the effects of mleptin found on CTR Leydig cells were absent in MSG Leydig cells. Finally, endogenous hyperleptinemia was associated with a significant decrease in Leydig cell expression of Ob-Rb mRNA in MSG rats. In summary, this study demonstrates that: (1) mleptin inhibited testicular steroidogenesis in CTR rats; (2) MSG-treated rats showed lower in vitro 17-OH-P4, Δ4A and T production under basal and post-hCG stimulation conditions; (3) purified Leydig cells from MSG-treated rats displayed resistance to the inhibitory action of mleptin on T release, and (4) endogenous leptin exerts a modulatory effect on Leydig cell Ob-Rb mRNA expression. The inhibitory effect of leptin on testicular function is thus abrogated in MSG-damaged rats. The testicular leptin-resistance developed by MSG rats seems to be due to early chronic exposure of Leydig cells to high leptin circulating levels, which in turn down-regulate testicular Ob-Rb expression. It remains to be determined whether the testicular dysfunction of MSG rats can be reversed after correction of hyperleptinemia or whether it is an irreversible effect of the hypothalamic lesion.Fil: Giovambattista, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; ArgentinaFil: Suescun, Maria Olga. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; ArgentinaFil: Nesrralla, C.. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; BrasilFil: Spinedi, Eduardo Julio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada; ArgentinaFil: Franca, L. R.. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; BrasilFil: Calandra, Ricardo Saul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; ArgentinaKarger2003-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/142373Giovambattista, Andres; Suescun, Maria Olga; Nesrralla, C.; Spinedi, Eduardo Julio; Franca, L. R.; et al.; Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats; Karger; Neuroendocrinology; 78; 5; 12-2003; 270-2790028-3835CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/74448info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1159/000074448info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:17:22Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142373instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:17:22.636CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
title |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
spellingShingle |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats Giovambattista, Andres GONADAL STEROIDS HYPOGONADISM LEPTIN LEYDIG CELLS MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE STEROIDOGENESIS TESTIS |
title_short |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
title_full |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
title_fullStr |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
title_full_unstemmed |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
title_sort |
Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Giovambattista, Andres Suescun, Maria Olga Nesrralla, C. Spinedi, Eduardo Julio Franca, L. R. Calandra, Ricardo Saul |
author |
Giovambattista, Andres |
author_facet |
Giovambattista, Andres Suescun, Maria Olga Nesrralla, C. Spinedi, Eduardo Julio Franca, L. R. Calandra, Ricardo Saul |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Suescun, Maria Olga Nesrralla, C. Spinedi, Eduardo Julio Franca, L. R. Calandra, Ricardo Saul |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
GONADAL STEROIDS HYPOGONADISM LEPTIN LEYDIG CELLS MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE STEROIDOGENESIS TESTIS |
topic |
GONADAL STEROIDS HYPOGONADISM LEPTIN LEYDIG CELLS MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE STEROIDOGENESIS TESTIS |
purl_subject.fl_str_mv |
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.2 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3 |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Neonatal L-monosodium glutamate (MSG) administration in rats induces several neuroendocrine and metabolic disruptions. Leptin, the adipocyte product, modulates several neuroendocrine systems including the hypothalamic-pituitary- gonadal (HPG) axis in mammals. The aim of the present study was to determine whether MSG-induced chronic hyperleptinemia could play any relevant role in the hypogonadism developed by male rats when examined in adulthood. We found that 120-day-old MSG male rats displayed significant hyperleptinemia, hypogonadism, and undisturbed basic testis structure and spermatogenesis. In vitro studies in purified Leydig cells from normal (CTR) and MSG-damaged rats revealed that basal and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-stimulated 17-hydroxy-progesterone (17-HO-P4,) Δ4-androstenedione (Δ 4A) and testosterone (T) secretions were significantly lower in MSG than in CTR cells. Exposure to murine leptin (mleptin, 10-8 M) significantly inhibited hCG-elicited T secretion by CTR cells after 180 min incubation. While mleptin significantly inhibited hCG-stimulated Δ 4A output and the Δ4A:17-OH-P4 ratio of secretion, conversely, it failed to modify the ratio T:Δ4A release by CTR Leydig cells. Interestingly, the effects of mleptin found on CTR Leydig cells were absent in MSG Leydig cells. Finally, endogenous hyperleptinemia was associated with a significant decrease in Leydig cell expression of Ob-Rb mRNA in MSG rats. In summary, this study demonstrates that: (1) mleptin inhibited testicular steroidogenesis in CTR rats; (2) MSG-treated rats showed lower in vitro 17-OH-P4, Δ4A and T production under basal and post-hCG stimulation conditions; (3) purified Leydig cells from MSG-treated rats displayed resistance to the inhibitory action of mleptin on T release, and (4) endogenous leptin exerts a modulatory effect on Leydig cell Ob-Rb mRNA expression. The inhibitory effect of leptin on testicular function is thus abrogated in MSG-damaged rats. The testicular leptin-resistance developed by MSG rats seems to be due to early chronic exposure of Leydig cells to high leptin circulating levels, which in turn down-regulate testicular Ob-Rb expression. It remains to be determined whether the testicular dysfunction of MSG rats can be reversed after correction of hyperleptinemia or whether it is an irreversible effect of the hypothalamic lesion. Fil: Giovambattista, Andres. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina Fil: Suescun, Maria Olga. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina Fil: Nesrralla, C.. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Brasil Fil: Spinedi, Eduardo Julio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Centro de Endocrinología Experimental y Aplicada; Argentina Fil: Franca, L. R.. Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; Brasil Fil: Calandra, Ricardo Saul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Fundación de Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental. Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas; Argentina |
description |
Neonatal L-monosodium glutamate (MSG) administration in rats induces several neuroendocrine and metabolic disruptions. Leptin, the adipocyte product, modulates several neuroendocrine systems including the hypothalamic-pituitary- gonadal (HPG) axis in mammals. The aim of the present study was to determine whether MSG-induced chronic hyperleptinemia could play any relevant role in the hypogonadism developed by male rats when examined in adulthood. We found that 120-day-old MSG male rats displayed significant hyperleptinemia, hypogonadism, and undisturbed basic testis structure and spermatogenesis. In vitro studies in purified Leydig cells from normal (CTR) and MSG-damaged rats revealed that basal and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)-stimulated 17-hydroxy-progesterone (17-HO-P4,) Δ4-androstenedione (Δ 4A) and testosterone (T) secretions were significantly lower in MSG than in CTR cells. Exposure to murine leptin (mleptin, 10-8 M) significantly inhibited hCG-elicited T secretion by CTR cells after 180 min incubation. While mleptin significantly inhibited hCG-stimulated Δ 4A output and the Δ4A:17-OH-P4 ratio of secretion, conversely, it failed to modify the ratio T:Δ4A release by CTR Leydig cells. Interestingly, the effects of mleptin found on CTR Leydig cells were absent in MSG Leydig cells. Finally, endogenous hyperleptinemia was associated with a significant decrease in Leydig cell expression of Ob-Rb mRNA in MSG rats. In summary, this study demonstrates that: (1) mleptin inhibited testicular steroidogenesis in CTR rats; (2) MSG-treated rats showed lower in vitro 17-OH-P4, Δ4A and T production under basal and post-hCG stimulation conditions; (3) purified Leydig cells from MSG-treated rats displayed resistance to the inhibitory action of mleptin on T release, and (4) endogenous leptin exerts a modulatory effect on Leydig cell Ob-Rb mRNA expression. The inhibitory effect of leptin on testicular function is thus abrogated in MSG-damaged rats. The testicular leptin-resistance developed by MSG rats seems to be due to early chronic exposure of Leydig cells to high leptin circulating levels, which in turn down-regulate testicular Ob-Rb expression. It remains to be determined whether the testicular dysfunction of MSG rats can be reversed after correction of hyperleptinemia or whether it is an irreversible effect of the hypothalamic lesion. |
publishDate |
2003 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2003-12 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142373 Giovambattista, Andres; Suescun, Maria Olga; Nesrralla, C.; Spinedi, Eduardo Julio; Franca, L. R.; et al.; Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats; Karger; Neuroendocrinology; 78; 5; 12-2003; 270-279 0028-3835 CONICET Digital CONICET |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142373 |
identifier_str_mv |
Giovambattista, Andres; Suescun, Maria Olga; Nesrralla, C.; Spinedi, Eduardo Julio; Franca, L. R.; et al.; Modulatory effects of leptin on Leydig cell function from normal and hiperleptinemic rats; Karger; Neuroendocrinology; 78; 5; 12-2003; 270-279 0028-3835 CONICET Digital CONICET |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/74448 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1159/000074448 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Karger |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Karger |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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1844614126333067264 |
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13.070432 |