Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress

Autores
Stark, Romana; Santos, Vanessa V.; Geenen, Bram; Cabral, Agustina Soledad; Dinan, Tara; Bayliss, Jacqueline A.; Lockie, Sarah H.; Reichenbach, Alex; Lemus, Moyra B.; Perello, Mario; Spencer, Sarah J.; Kozicz, Tamas; Andrews, Zane B.
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Ghrelin exists in two forms in circulation, acyl ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin, both of which have distinct and fundamental roles in a variety of physiological functions. Despite this fact, a large proportion of papers simply measure and refer to plasma ghrelin without specifying the acylation status. It is therefore critical to assess and state the acylation status of plasma ghrelin in all studies. In this study we tested the effect of des-acyl ghrelin administration onthe hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and on anxiety-like behavior of mice lacking endogenous ghrelin and in ghrelin-O-acyltransferase (GOAT) knockout (KO) mice that have no endogenous acyl ghrelin and high endogenous des-acyl ghrelin. Our results show des-acyl ghrelin produces an anxiogenic effect under nonstressed conditions, but this switches to an anxiolytic effect under stress. Des-acyl ghrelin influences plasma corticosterone under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although c-fos activation in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus is not different. By contrast, GOAT KO are anxious under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although this is not due to corticosterone release from the adrenals but rather from impaired feedback actions in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, as assessed by c-fos activation. These results reveal des-acyl ghrelin treatment and GOAT deletion have differential effects on the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and anxiety-like behavior, suggesting that anxiety-like behavior in GOAT KO mice is not due to high plasma des-acyl ghrelin.
Fil: Stark, Romana. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Santos, Vanessa V.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Geenen, Bram. Radboud University Medical Center; Países Bajos
Fil: Cabral, Agustina Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina
Fil: Dinan, Tara. RMIT University; Australia
Fil: Bayliss, Jacqueline A.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Lockie, Sarah H.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Reichenbach, Alex. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Lemus, Moyra B.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Perello, Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina
Fil: Spencer, Sarah J.. RMIT University; Australia
Fil: Kozicz, Tamas. Radboud University Medical Center; Países Bajos. University of Tulane; Estados Unidos
Fil: Andrews, Zane B.. Monash University; Australia
Materia
Hypothalamus
Crf Neurons
Stress
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/62212

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stressStark, RomanaSantos, Vanessa V.Geenen, BramCabral, Agustina SoledadDinan, TaraBayliss, Jacqueline A.Lockie, Sarah H.Reichenbach, AlexLemus, Moyra B.Perello, MarioSpencer, Sarah J.Kozicz, TamasAndrews, Zane B.HypothalamusCrf NeuronsStresshttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3Ghrelin exists in two forms in circulation, acyl ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin, both of which have distinct and fundamental roles in a variety of physiological functions. Despite this fact, a large proportion of papers simply measure and refer to plasma ghrelin without specifying the acylation status. It is therefore critical to assess and state the acylation status of plasma ghrelin in all studies. In this study we tested the effect of des-acyl ghrelin administration onthe hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and on anxiety-like behavior of mice lacking endogenous ghrelin and in ghrelin-O-acyltransferase (GOAT) knockout (KO) mice that have no endogenous acyl ghrelin and high endogenous des-acyl ghrelin. Our results show des-acyl ghrelin produces an anxiogenic effect under nonstressed conditions, but this switches to an anxiolytic effect under stress. Des-acyl ghrelin influences plasma corticosterone under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although c-fos activation in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus is not different. By contrast, GOAT KO are anxious under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although this is not due to corticosterone release from the adrenals but rather from impaired feedback actions in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, as assessed by c-fos activation. These results reveal des-acyl ghrelin treatment and GOAT deletion have differential effects on the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and anxiety-like behavior, suggesting that anxiety-like behavior in GOAT KO mice is not due to high plasma des-acyl ghrelin.Fil: Stark, Romana. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Santos, Vanessa V.. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Geenen, Bram. Radboud University Medical Center; Países BajosFil: Cabral, Agustina Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; ArgentinaFil: Dinan, Tara. RMIT University; AustraliaFil: Bayliss, Jacqueline A.. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Lockie, Sarah H.. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Reichenbach, Alex. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Lemus, Moyra B.. Monash University; AustraliaFil: Perello, Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; ArgentinaFil: Spencer, Sarah J.. RMIT University; AustraliaFil: Kozicz, Tamas. Radboud University Medical Center; Países Bajos. University of Tulane; Estados UnidosFil: Andrews, Zane B.. Monash University; AustraliaEndocrine Society2016-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/62212Stark, Romana; Santos, Vanessa V.; Geenen, Bram; Cabral, Agustina Soledad; Dinan, Tara; et al.; Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress; Endocrine Society; Endocrinology; 157; 10; 10-2016; 3946-39570013-7227CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1210/en.2016-1306info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/endo/article/157/10/3946/2758374info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:42:58Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/62212instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:42:58.919CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
title Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
spellingShingle Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
Stark, Romana
Hypothalamus
Crf Neurons
Stress
title_short Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
title_full Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
title_fullStr Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
title_full_unstemmed Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
title_sort Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Stark, Romana
Santos, Vanessa V.
Geenen, Bram
Cabral, Agustina Soledad
Dinan, Tara
Bayliss, Jacqueline A.
Lockie, Sarah H.
Reichenbach, Alex
Lemus, Moyra B.
Perello, Mario
Spencer, Sarah J.
Kozicz, Tamas
Andrews, Zane B.
author Stark, Romana
author_facet Stark, Romana
Santos, Vanessa V.
Geenen, Bram
Cabral, Agustina Soledad
Dinan, Tara
Bayliss, Jacqueline A.
Lockie, Sarah H.
Reichenbach, Alex
Lemus, Moyra B.
Perello, Mario
Spencer, Sarah J.
Kozicz, Tamas
Andrews, Zane B.
author_role author
author2 Santos, Vanessa V.
Geenen, Bram
Cabral, Agustina Soledad
Dinan, Tara
Bayliss, Jacqueline A.
Lockie, Sarah H.
Reichenbach, Alex
Lemus, Moyra B.
Perello, Mario
Spencer, Sarah J.
Kozicz, Tamas
Andrews, Zane B.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hypothalamus
Crf Neurons
Stress
topic Hypothalamus
Crf Neurons
Stress
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Ghrelin exists in two forms in circulation, acyl ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin, both of which have distinct and fundamental roles in a variety of physiological functions. Despite this fact, a large proportion of papers simply measure and refer to plasma ghrelin without specifying the acylation status. It is therefore critical to assess and state the acylation status of plasma ghrelin in all studies. In this study we tested the effect of des-acyl ghrelin administration onthe hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and on anxiety-like behavior of mice lacking endogenous ghrelin and in ghrelin-O-acyltransferase (GOAT) knockout (KO) mice that have no endogenous acyl ghrelin and high endogenous des-acyl ghrelin. Our results show des-acyl ghrelin produces an anxiogenic effect under nonstressed conditions, but this switches to an anxiolytic effect under stress. Des-acyl ghrelin influences plasma corticosterone under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although c-fos activation in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus is not different. By contrast, GOAT KO are anxious under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although this is not due to corticosterone release from the adrenals but rather from impaired feedback actions in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, as assessed by c-fos activation. These results reveal des-acyl ghrelin treatment and GOAT deletion have differential effects on the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and anxiety-like behavior, suggesting that anxiety-like behavior in GOAT KO mice is not due to high plasma des-acyl ghrelin.
Fil: Stark, Romana. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Santos, Vanessa V.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Geenen, Bram. Radboud University Medical Center; Países Bajos
Fil: Cabral, Agustina Soledad. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina
Fil: Dinan, Tara. RMIT University; Australia
Fil: Bayliss, Jacqueline A.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Lockie, Sarah H.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Reichenbach, Alex. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Lemus, Moyra B.. Monash University; Australia
Fil: Perello, Mario. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Provincia de Buenos Aires. Gobernación. Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular; Argentina
Fil: Spencer, Sarah J.. RMIT University; Australia
Fil: Kozicz, Tamas. Radboud University Medical Center; Países Bajos. University of Tulane; Estados Unidos
Fil: Andrews, Zane B.. Monash University; Australia
description Ghrelin exists in two forms in circulation, acyl ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin, both of which have distinct and fundamental roles in a variety of physiological functions. Despite this fact, a large proportion of papers simply measure and refer to plasma ghrelin without specifying the acylation status. It is therefore critical to assess and state the acylation status of plasma ghrelin in all studies. In this study we tested the effect of des-acyl ghrelin administration onthe hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and on anxiety-like behavior of mice lacking endogenous ghrelin and in ghrelin-O-acyltransferase (GOAT) knockout (KO) mice that have no endogenous acyl ghrelin and high endogenous des-acyl ghrelin. Our results show des-acyl ghrelin produces an anxiogenic effect under nonstressed conditions, but this switches to an anxiolytic effect under stress. Des-acyl ghrelin influences plasma corticosterone under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although c-fos activation in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus is not different. By contrast, GOAT KO are anxious under both nonstressed and stressed conditions, although this is not due to corticosterone release from the adrenals but rather from impaired feedback actions in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, as assessed by c-fos activation. These results reveal des-acyl ghrelin treatment and GOAT deletion have differential effects on the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and anxiety-like behavior, suggesting that anxiety-like behavior in GOAT KO mice is not due to high plasma des-acyl ghrelin.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/62212
Stark, Romana; Santos, Vanessa V.; Geenen, Bram; Cabral, Agustina Soledad; Dinan, Tara; et al.; Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress; Endocrine Society; Endocrinology; 157; 10; 10-2016; 3946-3957
0013-7227
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/62212
identifier_str_mv Stark, Romana; Santos, Vanessa V.; Geenen, Bram; Cabral, Agustina Soledad; Dinan, Tara; et al.; Des-acyl ghrelin and ghrelin O-acyltransferase regulate hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activation and anxiety in response to acute stress; Endocrine Society; Endocrinology; 157; 10; 10-2016; 3946-3957
0013-7227
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1210/en.2016-1306
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://academic.oup.com/endo/article/157/10/3946/2758374
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Endocrine Society
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Endocrine Society
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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