Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands

Autores
Giantomasi, María Alejandra; Alvarez, Juan Agustin; Villagra, Pablo Eugenio; Debandi, Guillermo; Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
Año de publicación
2015
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
Pruning is a silvicultural practice that could potentially improve the productivity in arid land woodlans. However, there is not enough information about the influence of this practice on the tree-ring wood anatomy of desert Prosopis woodlands. We analyzed the effect of pruning trees of different diameter class (small and large, PDDC) and pruning intensity in small trees (heavy and intermediate, PDI). We evaluated tree-ring width, number of vessels, total vessel area, mean vessel size (total vessel area/number of vessels), vessel density (number of vessels/tree-ring area) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area in Prosopis flexuosa, a species widely used for firewood and poles in arid and semiarid areas of South America. For PDDC, trees were pruned during the winter of 2003, for which we focused on the period between 1995 and 2010 (8 years before and after pruning, respectively) and for PDI, trees were pruned during the winter of 2004, and we focused on the period between 1997 and 2010 (7 years before and after pruning, respectively). The data was analysed using Mixed Models. We observed that, small trees had a greater response to pruning than large individuals. In this sense, pruning increased radial growth (F2,247=6.08, p≤ 0.01) and number of vessels (F2,247=6.36, p≤0.01), and decreased the mean vessel size (F2,247=6.91, p≤ 0.001) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area (F2,247=4.84, p≤ 0.01) in small trees. Moreover, the response depended on pruning intensity, which was more evident in intermediate pruning. The increase in the vessel number and the decrease in mean vessel size observed in small trees denoted that pruning induces the generation of new, small-diameter vessels. This is considered a strategy to protect the water-conducting system in response to pruning. Studies at the anatomical level conducted in the present research revealed in detail how pruning influences wood production and anatomical modifications, indicating the importance of conducting wood anatomical analyses on tree rings in order to refine interpretations of the effect of pruning on stem growth.
Fil: Giantomasi, María Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Alvarez, Juan Agustin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Villagra, Pablo Eugenio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Debandi, Guillermo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Mendoza-san Juan. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junin; Argentina
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Materia
Central Monte
Silviculture
Tree-Ring
Wood Anatomy
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/59339
Acceder
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oai_identifier_str oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/59339
network_acronym_str CONICETDig
repository_id_str 3498
network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlandsGiantomasi, María AlejandraAlvarez, Juan AgustinVillagra, Pablo EugenioDebandi, GuillermoRoig Junent, Fidel AlejandroCentral MonteSilvicultureTree-RingWood Anatomyhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1Pruning is a silvicultural practice that could potentially improve the productivity in arid land woodlans. However, there is not enough information about the influence of this practice on the tree-ring wood anatomy of desert Prosopis woodlands. We analyzed the effect of pruning trees of different diameter class (small and large, PDDC) and pruning intensity in small trees (heavy and intermediate, PDI). We evaluated tree-ring width, number of vessels, total vessel area, mean vessel size (total vessel area/number of vessels), vessel density (number of vessels/tree-ring area) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area in Prosopis flexuosa, a species widely used for firewood and poles in arid and semiarid areas of South America. For PDDC, trees were pruned during the winter of 2003, for which we focused on the period between 1995 and 2010 (8 years before and after pruning, respectively) and for PDI, trees were pruned during the winter of 2004, and we focused on the period between 1997 and 2010 (7 years before and after pruning, respectively). The data was analysed using Mixed Models. We observed that, small trees had a greater response to pruning than large individuals. In this sense, pruning increased radial growth (F2,247=6.08, p≤ 0.01) and number of vessels (F2,247=6.36, p≤0.01), and decreased the mean vessel size (F2,247=6.91, p≤ 0.001) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area (F2,247=4.84, p≤ 0.01) in small trees. Moreover, the response depended on pruning intensity, which was more evident in intermediate pruning. The increase in the vessel number and the decrease in mean vessel size observed in small trees denoted that pruning induces the generation of new, small-diameter vessels. This is considered a strategy to protect the water-conducting system in response to pruning. Studies at the anatomical level conducted in the present research revealed in detail how pruning influences wood production and anatomical modifications, indicating the importance of conducting wood anatomical analyses on tree rings in order to refine interpretations of the effect of pruning on stem growth.Fil: Giantomasi, María Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; ArgentinaFil: Alvarez, Juan Agustin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Villagra, Pablo Eugenio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaFil: Debandi, Guillermo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Mendoza-san Juan. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junin; ArgentinaFil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; ArgentinaElsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag2015-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/59339Giantomasi, María Alejandra; Alvarez, Juan Agustin; Villagra, Pablo Eugenio; Debandi, Guillermo; Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro; Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands; Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag; Dendrochronologia; 35; 10-2015; 71-791125-7865CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.dendro.2015.07.002info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1125786515000491info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:59:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/59339instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:59:10.53CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
title Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
spellingShingle Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
Giantomasi, María Alejandra
Central Monte
Silviculture
Tree-Ring
Wood Anatomy
title_short Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
title_full Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
title_fullStr Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
title_full_unstemmed Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
title_sort Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Giantomasi, María Alejandra
Alvarez, Juan Agustin
Villagra, Pablo Eugenio
Debandi, Guillermo
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author Giantomasi, María Alejandra
author_facet Giantomasi, María Alejandra
Alvarez, Juan Agustin
Villagra, Pablo Eugenio
Debandi, Guillermo
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author_role author
author2 Alvarez, Juan Agustin
Villagra, Pablo Eugenio
Debandi, Guillermo
Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Central Monte
Silviculture
Tree-Ring
Wood Anatomy
topic Central Monte
Silviculture
Tree-Ring
Wood Anatomy
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv Pruning is a silvicultural practice that could potentially improve the productivity in arid land woodlans. However, there is not enough information about the influence of this practice on the tree-ring wood anatomy of desert Prosopis woodlands. We analyzed the effect of pruning trees of different diameter class (small and large, PDDC) and pruning intensity in small trees (heavy and intermediate, PDI). We evaluated tree-ring width, number of vessels, total vessel area, mean vessel size (total vessel area/number of vessels), vessel density (number of vessels/tree-ring area) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area in Prosopis flexuosa, a species widely used for firewood and poles in arid and semiarid areas of South America. For PDDC, trees were pruned during the winter of 2003, for which we focused on the period between 1995 and 2010 (8 years before and after pruning, respectively) and for PDI, trees were pruned during the winter of 2004, and we focused on the period between 1997 and 2010 (7 years before and after pruning, respectively). The data was analysed using Mixed Models. We observed that, small trees had a greater response to pruning than large individuals. In this sense, pruning increased radial growth (F2,247=6.08, p≤ 0.01) and number of vessels (F2,247=6.36, p≤0.01), and decreased the mean vessel size (F2,247=6.91, p≤ 0.001) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area (F2,247=4.84, p≤ 0.01) in small trees. Moreover, the response depended on pruning intensity, which was more evident in intermediate pruning. The increase in the vessel number and the decrease in mean vessel size observed in small trees denoted that pruning induces the generation of new, small-diameter vessels. This is considered a strategy to protect the water-conducting system in response to pruning. Studies at the anatomical level conducted in the present research revealed in detail how pruning influences wood production and anatomical modifications, indicating the importance of conducting wood anatomical analyses on tree rings in order to refine interpretations of the effect of pruning on stem growth.
Fil: Giantomasi, María Alejandra. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina
Fil: Alvarez, Juan Agustin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Villagra, Pablo Eugenio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
Fil: Debandi, Guillermo. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro Regional Mendoza-san Juan. Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Junin; Argentina
Fil: Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Provincia de Mendoza. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Instituto Argentino de Nivología, Glaciología y Ciencias Ambientales; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina
description Pruning is a silvicultural practice that could potentially improve the productivity in arid land woodlans. However, there is not enough information about the influence of this practice on the tree-ring wood anatomy of desert Prosopis woodlands. We analyzed the effect of pruning trees of different diameter class (small and large, PDDC) and pruning intensity in small trees (heavy and intermediate, PDI). We evaluated tree-ring width, number of vessels, total vessel area, mean vessel size (total vessel area/number of vessels), vessel density (number of vessels/tree-ring area) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area in Prosopis flexuosa, a species widely used for firewood and poles in arid and semiarid areas of South America. For PDDC, trees were pruned during the winter of 2003, for which we focused on the period between 1995 and 2010 (8 years before and after pruning, respectively) and for PDI, trees were pruned during the winter of 2004, and we focused on the period between 1997 and 2010 (7 years before and after pruning, respectively). The data was analysed using Mixed Models. We observed that, small trees had a greater response to pruning than large individuals. In this sense, pruning increased radial growth (F2,247=6.08, p≤ 0.01) and number of vessels (F2,247=6.36, p≤0.01), and decreased the mean vessel size (F2,247=6.91, p≤ 0.001) and ratio of vessel area to tree-ring area (F2,247=4.84, p≤ 0.01) in small trees. Moreover, the response depended on pruning intensity, which was more evident in intermediate pruning. The increase in the vessel number and the decrease in mean vessel size observed in small trees denoted that pruning induces the generation of new, small-diameter vessels. This is considered a strategy to protect the water-conducting system in response to pruning. Studies at the anatomical level conducted in the present research revealed in detail how pruning influences wood production and anatomical modifications, indicating the importance of conducting wood anatomical analyses on tree rings in order to refine interpretations of the effect of pruning on stem growth.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-10
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/59339
Giantomasi, María Alejandra; Alvarez, Juan Agustin; Villagra, Pablo Eugenio; Debandi, Guillermo; Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro; Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands; Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag; Dendrochronologia; 35; 10-2015; 71-79
1125-7865
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/59339
identifier_str_mv Giantomasi, María Alejandra; Alvarez, Juan Agustin; Villagra, Pablo Eugenio; Debandi, Guillermo; Roig Junent, Fidel Alejandro; Pruning effects on ring width and wood hydrosystem of Prosopis flexuosa DC from arid woodlands; Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag; Dendrochronologia; 35; 10-2015; 71-79
1125-7865
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.dendro.2015.07.002
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1125786515000491
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier Gmbh, Urban & Fischer Verlag
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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