Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse

Autores
Karlau, Ayelen; Azcona, Florencia; Molina, Antonio; Trigo, Pablo Ignacio; Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo; Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián
Año de publicación
2025
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The Peruano de Paso (PP) horse is famous for its four-beat, distinctive gait known as “Paso”. In this breed, the percentage of chestnut horses (a recessive trait) has increased dramatically in recent decades, fostered by the genetic selection performed. This study aims to determine the genetic influence and relationship of this increase on key morphological traits. To this end, we characterised the PP population and estimated genetic parameters for 7 morphological traits using a phenotypic database of 1047 chestnut and non-chestnut individuals. Estimates for genetic trends indicate that selection towards chestnut coats had a negligible influence on the morphological traits studied. This selection is strongly associated with a reduction in genetic diversity among chestnuts, and some traits show early signs of inbreeding depression. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the genetic basis of morphology in the Peruano de Paso breed, and it suggests only a very weak connection between morphological traits and coat colour.
Fil: Karlau, Ayelen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Azcona, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Molina, Antonio. Universidad de Córdoba; España
Fil: Trigo, Pablo Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo. Universidad de Córdoba; España
Fil: Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián. Universidad de Córdoba; España
Materia
MORPHOLOGY
INBREEDING
HERIDABILITY
FUNCTIONALITY
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/281910

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spelling Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso HorseKarlau, AyelenAzcona, FlorenciaMolina, AntonioTrigo, Pablo IgnacioSánchez Serrano, Juan PabloDemyda-Peyrás, SebastiánMORPHOLOGYINBREEDINGHERIDABILITYFUNCTIONALITYhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4The Peruano de Paso (PP) horse is famous for its four-beat, distinctive gait known as “Paso”. In this breed, the percentage of chestnut horses (a recessive trait) has increased dramatically in recent decades, fostered by the genetic selection performed. This study aims to determine the genetic influence and relationship of this increase on key morphological traits. To this end, we characterised the PP population and estimated genetic parameters for 7 morphological traits using a phenotypic database of 1047 chestnut and non-chestnut individuals. Estimates for genetic trends indicate that selection towards chestnut coats had a negligible influence on the morphological traits studied. This selection is strongly associated with a reduction in genetic diversity among chestnuts, and some traits show early signs of inbreeding depression. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the genetic basis of morphology in the Peruano de Paso breed, and it suggests only a very weak connection between morphological traits and coat colour.Fil: Karlau, Ayelen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Azcona, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Molina, Antonio. Universidad de Córdoba; EspañaFil: Trigo, Pablo Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; ArgentinaFil: Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo. Universidad de Córdoba; EspañaFil: Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián. Universidad de Córdoba; EspañaMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute2025-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/281910Karlau, Ayelen; Azcona, Florencia; Molina, Antonio; Trigo, Pablo Ignacio; Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo; et al.; Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Animals; 15; 18; 9-2025; 1-212076-2615CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/18/2720info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/ani15182720info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2026-03-11T12:34:55Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/281910instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982026-03-11 12:34:55.862CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
title Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
spellingShingle Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
Karlau, Ayelen
MORPHOLOGY
INBREEDING
HERIDABILITY
FUNCTIONALITY
title_short Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
title_full Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
title_fullStr Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
title_sort Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Karlau, Ayelen
Azcona, Florencia
Molina, Antonio
Trigo, Pablo Ignacio
Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo
Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián
author Karlau, Ayelen
author_facet Karlau, Ayelen
Azcona, Florencia
Molina, Antonio
Trigo, Pablo Ignacio
Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo
Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián
author_role author
author2 Azcona, Florencia
Molina, Antonio
Trigo, Pablo Ignacio
Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo
Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv MORPHOLOGY
INBREEDING
HERIDABILITY
FUNCTIONALITY
topic MORPHOLOGY
INBREEDING
HERIDABILITY
FUNCTIONALITY
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The Peruano de Paso (PP) horse is famous for its four-beat, distinctive gait known as “Paso”. In this breed, the percentage of chestnut horses (a recessive trait) has increased dramatically in recent decades, fostered by the genetic selection performed. This study aims to determine the genetic influence and relationship of this increase on key morphological traits. To this end, we characterised the PP population and estimated genetic parameters for 7 morphological traits using a phenotypic database of 1047 chestnut and non-chestnut individuals. Estimates for genetic trends indicate that selection towards chestnut coats had a negligible influence on the morphological traits studied. This selection is strongly associated with a reduction in genetic diversity among chestnuts, and some traits show early signs of inbreeding depression. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the genetic basis of morphology in the Peruano de Paso breed, and it suggests only a very weak connection between morphological traits and coat colour.
Fil: Karlau, Ayelen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Azcona, Florencia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Molina, Antonio. Universidad de Córdoba; España
Fil: Trigo, Pablo Ignacio. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET- La Plata. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria "Ing. Fernando Noel Dulout". Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria; Argentina
Fil: Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo. Universidad de Córdoba; España
Fil: Demyda-Peyrás, Sebastián. Universidad de Córdoba; España
description The Peruano de Paso (PP) horse is famous for its four-beat, distinctive gait known as “Paso”. In this breed, the percentage of chestnut horses (a recessive trait) has increased dramatically in recent decades, fostered by the genetic selection performed. This study aims to determine the genetic influence and relationship of this increase on key morphological traits. To this end, we characterised the PP population and estimated genetic parameters for 7 morphological traits using a phenotypic database of 1047 chestnut and non-chestnut individuals. Estimates for genetic trends indicate that selection towards chestnut coats had a negligible influence on the morphological traits studied. This selection is strongly associated with a reduction in genetic diversity among chestnuts, and some traits show early signs of inbreeding depression. To our knowledge, this is the first study on the genetic basis of morphology in the Peruano de Paso breed, and it suggests only a very weak connection between morphological traits and coat colour.
publishDate 2025
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/281910
Karlau, Ayelen; Azcona, Florencia; Molina, Antonio; Trigo, Pablo Ignacio; Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo; et al.; Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Animals; 15; 18; 9-2025; 1-21
2076-2615
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/281910
identifier_str_mv Karlau, Ayelen; Azcona, Florencia; Molina, Antonio; Trigo, Pablo Ignacio; Sánchez Serrano, Juan Pablo; et al.; Exploring the Genetic Link Between Coat Colour and Morphological Traits: The Case of Peruano de Paso Horse; Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; Animals; 15; 18; 9-2025; 1-21
2076-2615
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/18/2720
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/ani15182720
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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