Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calo...

Autores
Vega, Jorge Ruben; Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino; Meira, Gregorio Raul
Año de publicación
2003
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
An industrial emulsion copolymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene carried out in a batch (or semibatch) reactor for the production of nitrile rubber (NBR) is investigated. The effect of variable amounts of deactivating impurities on the predictions of a global polymerization model is analyzed; and the advantages of using the model predictions in combination with on-line calorimetric measurements are shown. The adjusted polymerization model allows to adequately monitor main quality variables of the process, such as: monomer conversion, average copolymer composition, average molecular weights, and degree of branching. The semibatch addition of the comonomers and/or the chain transfer agent along the reaction was investigated with the aim of controlling the polymer quality characteristics and increasing the productivity. It is possible to obtain a uniform-composition copolymer with pre-specified profiles of the average molecular weights or the degrees of branching. Furthermore, the NBR productivity can be increased by about 5%, without deteriorating the final copolymer quality with respect to that produced in the more conventional batch operation.
Fil: Vega, Jorge Ruben. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
Fil: Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
Fil: Meira, Gregorio Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/28555

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spelling Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric MeasurementsVega, Jorge RubenGugliotta, Luis MarcelinoMeira, Gregorio Raulhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2An industrial emulsion copolymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene carried out in a batch (or semibatch) reactor for the production of nitrile rubber (NBR) is investigated. The effect of variable amounts of deactivating impurities on the predictions of a global polymerization model is analyzed; and the advantages of using the model predictions in combination with on-line calorimetric measurements are shown. The adjusted polymerization model allows to adequately monitor main quality variables of the process, such as: monomer conversion, average copolymer composition, average molecular weights, and degree of branching. The semibatch addition of the comonomers and/or the chain transfer agent along the reaction was investigated with the aim of controlling the polymer quality characteristics and increasing the productivity. It is possible to obtain a uniform-composition copolymer with pre-specified profiles of the average molecular weights or the degrees of branching. Furthermore, the NBR productivity can be increased by about 5%, without deteriorating the final copolymer quality with respect to that produced in the more conventional batch operation.Fil: Vega, Jorge Ruben. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; ArgentinaFil: Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; ArgentinaFil: Meira, Gregorio Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; ArgentinaPlanta Piloto de Ingeniería Química2003-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/28555Vega, Jorge Ruben; Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino; Meira, Gregorio Raul; Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements; Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Latin American Applied Research; 33; 2; 5-2003; 115-1220327-07931851-8796CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.laar.uns.edu.ar/indexes/artic_v3302/pag115.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T09:39:27Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/28555instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 09:39:27.408CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
title Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
spellingShingle Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
Vega, Jorge Ruben
title_short Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
title_full Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
title_fullStr Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
title_sort Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vega, Jorge Ruben
Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino
Meira, Gregorio Raul
author Vega, Jorge Ruben
author_facet Vega, Jorge Ruben
Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino
Meira, Gregorio Raul
author_role author
author2 Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino
Meira, Gregorio Raul
author2_role author
author
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv An industrial emulsion copolymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene carried out in a batch (or semibatch) reactor for the production of nitrile rubber (NBR) is investigated. The effect of variable amounts of deactivating impurities on the predictions of a global polymerization model is analyzed; and the advantages of using the model predictions in combination with on-line calorimetric measurements are shown. The adjusted polymerization model allows to adequately monitor main quality variables of the process, such as: monomer conversion, average copolymer composition, average molecular weights, and degree of branching. The semibatch addition of the comonomers and/or the chain transfer agent along the reaction was investigated with the aim of controlling the polymer quality characteristics and increasing the productivity. It is possible to obtain a uniform-composition copolymer with pre-specified profiles of the average molecular weights or the degrees of branching. Furthermore, the NBR productivity can be increased by about 5%, without deteriorating the final copolymer quality with respect to that produced in the more conventional batch operation.
Fil: Vega, Jorge Ruben. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
Fil: Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
Fil: Meira, Gregorio Raul. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Instituto de Desarrollo Tecnológico para la Industria Química; Argentina
description An industrial emulsion copolymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene carried out in a batch (or semibatch) reactor for the production of nitrile rubber (NBR) is investigated. The effect of variable amounts of deactivating impurities on the predictions of a global polymerization model is analyzed; and the advantages of using the model predictions in combination with on-line calorimetric measurements are shown. The adjusted polymerization model allows to adequately monitor main quality variables of the process, such as: monomer conversion, average copolymer composition, average molecular weights, and degree of branching. The semibatch addition of the comonomers and/or the chain transfer agent along the reaction was investigated with the aim of controlling the polymer quality characteristics and increasing the productivity. It is possible to obtain a uniform-composition copolymer with pre-specified profiles of the average molecular weights or the degrees of branching. Furthermore, the NBR productivity can be increased by about 5%, without deteriorating the final copolymer quality with respect to that produced in the more conventional batch operation.
publishDate 2003
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003-05
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/28555
Vega, Jorge Ruben; Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino; Meira, Gregorio Raul; Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements; Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Latin American Applied Research; 33; 2; 5-2003; 115-122
0327-0793
1851-8796
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/28555
identifier_str_mv Vega, Jorge Ruben; Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino; Meira, Gregorio Raul; Emulsion Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Butadiene in an Industrial Reactor. Mathematical Modelling, Estimation, and Control of Polymer Quality Variables on the Basis of Calorimetric Measurements; Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química; Latin American Applied Research; 33; 2; 5-2003; 115-122
0327-0793
1851-8796
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://www.laar.uns.edu.ar/indexes/artic_v3302/pag115.pdf
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Planta Piloto de Ingeniería Química
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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