Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites

Autores
Moudood, Abdul; Rahman, Anisur; Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad; Hall, Wayne; Öchsner, Andreas; Francucci, Gaston Martin
Año de publicación
2019
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The growing usage of bio-composite materials in different engineering applications demands a thorough understanding of their performance during their service. Extreme environmental conditions, such as warm, humid, and freezing environments, among others, can degrade the mechanical properties of the bio-composites when they are exposed to harsh environmental conditions. In addition, the use of these composites in underwater applications can also shorten their life cycle. In this work, the durability and mechanical performance (tensile and flexural behavior)of flax/bio-epoxy composites exposed to different environmental conditions were evaluated. These conditions were chosen to replicate those found outdoors that can affect the durability of these materials: water immersion, warm humid environment and freeze-thaw conditions. Moisture and water absorption behavior were evaluated and the water content (or exposure time)was related to the physical changes and mechanical properties. Results show that the mechanical properties of flax/bio-epoxy composites are clearly degraded by water ageing when they are compared to the ?as manufactured? composites. The tensile strength and modulus is decreased approximately by 9% and 57%, respectively for water saturated (immersed in water until saturation)samples compared to as manufactured samples. On contrary, this reduction rate is only 0.8% and 3%, respectively in case of humidity saturated (exposed to humid environment until saturation)samples. Furthermore, water incurred more severe effects on the flexural properties of the composites, since their flexural strength and modulus is decreased by 64% and 70%, respectively, as compared to as manufactured samples. It was found, however, that these properties can be partially regained after drying the water aged composites. Warm humid environments and freezing-thawing cycles have very little effect on the bio-composites.
Fil: Moudood, Abdul. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Rahman, Anisur. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Hall, Wayne. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Öchsner, Andreas. Hochschule Esslingen; Alemania
Fil: Francucci, Gaston Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
Materia
A. FLAX FIBER COMPOSITES
B. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
C. MECHANICAL TESTING
E. VACUUM INFUSION
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/118908

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy compositesMoudood, AbdulRahman, AnisurKhanlou, Hossein MohammadHall, WayneÖchsner, AndreasFrancucci, Gaston MartinA. FLAX FIBER COMPOSITESB. PHYSICAL PROPERTIESC. MECHANICAL TESTINGE. VACUUM INFUSIONhttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The growing usage of bio-composite materials in different engineering applications demands a thorough understanding of their performance during their service. Extreme environmental conditions, such as warm, humid, and freezing environments, among others, can degrade the mechanical properties of the bio-composites when they are exposed to harsh environmental conditions. In addition, the use of these composites in underwater applications can also shorten their life cycle. In this work, the durability and mechanical performance (tensile and flexural behavior)of flax/bio-epoxy composites exposed to different environmental conditions were evaluated. These conditions were chosen to replicate those found outdoors that can affect the durability of these materials: water immersion, warm humid environment and freeze-thaw conditions. Moisture and water absorption behavior were evaluated and the water content (or exposure time)was related to the physical changes and mechanical properties. Results show that the mechanical properties of flax/bio-epoxy composites are clearly degraded by water ageing when they are compared to the ?as manufactured? composites. The tensile strength and modulus is decreased approximately by 9% and 57%, respectively for water saturated (immersed in water until saturation)samples compared to as manufactured samples. On contrary, this reduction rate is only 0.8% and 3%, respectively in case of humidity saturated (exposed to humid environment until saturation)samples. Furthermore, water incurred more severe effects on the flexural properties of the composites, since their flexural strength and modulus is decreased by 64% and 70%, respectively, as compared to as manufactured samples. It was found, however, that these properties can be partially regained after drying the water aged composites. Warm humid environments and freezing-thawing cycles have very little effect on the bio-composites.Fil: Moudood, Abdul. Griffith University; AustraliaFil: Rahman, Anisur. Griffith University; AustraliaFil: Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad. Griffith University; AustraliaFil: Hall, Wayne. Griffith University; AustraliaFil: Öchsner, Andreas. Hochschule Esslingen; AlemaniaFil: Francucci, Gaston Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; ArgentinaElsevier2019-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/118908Moudood, Abdul; Rahman, Anisur; Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad; Hall, Wayne; Öchsner, Andreas; et al.; Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites; Elsevier; Composites Part B: Engineering; 171; 8-2019; 284-2931359-8368CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359836818342392info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.05.032info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-29T10:35:49Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/118908instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-29 10:35:50.099CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
title Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
spellingShingle Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
Moudood, Abdul
A. FLAX FIBER COMPOSITES
B. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
C. MECHANICAL TESTING
E. VACUUM INFUSION
title_short Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
title_full Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
title_fullStr Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
title_full_unstemmed Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
title_sort Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Moudood, Abdul
Rahman, Anisur
Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad
Hall, Wayne
Öchsner, Andreas
Francucci, Gaston Martin
author Moudood, Abdul
author_facet Moudood, Abdul
Rahman, Anisur
Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad
Hall, Wayne
Öchsner, Andreas
Francucci, Gaston Martin
author_role author
author2 Rahman, Anisur
Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad
Hall, Wayne
Öchsner, Andreas
Francucci, Gaston Martin
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv A. FLAX FIBER COMPOSITES
B. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
C. MECHANICAL TESTING
E. VACUUM INFUSION
topic A. FLAX FIBER COMPOSITES
B. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
C. MECHANICAL TESTING
E. VACUUM INFUSION
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The growing usage of bio-composite materials in different engineering applications demands a thorough understanding of their performance during their service. Extreme environmental conditions, such as warm, humid, and freezing environments, among others, can degrade the mechanical properties of the bio-composites when they are exposed to harsh environmental conditions. In addition, the use of these composites in underwater applications can also shorten their life cycle. In this work, the durability and mechanical performance (tensile and flexural behavior)of flax/bio-epoxy composites exposed to different environmental conditions were evaluated. These conditions were chosen to replicate those found outdoors that can affect the durability of these materials: water immersion, warm humid environment and freeze-thaw conditions. Moisture and water absorption behavior were evaluated and the water content (or exposure time)was related to the physical changes and mechanical properties. Results show that the mechanical properties of flax/bio-epoxy composites are clearly degraded by water ageing when they are compared to the ?as manufactured? composites. The tensile strength and modulus is decreased approximately by 9% and 57%, respectively for water saturated (immersed in water until saturation)samples compared to as manufactured samples. On contrary, this reduction rate is only 0.8% and 3%, respectively in case of humidity saturated (exposed to humid environment until saturation)samples. Furthermore, water incurred more severe effects on the flexural properties of the composites, since their flexural strength and modulus is decreased by 64% and 70%, respectively, as compared to as manufactured samples. It was found, however, that these properties can be partially regained after drying the water aged composites. Warm humid environments and freezing-thawing cycles have very little effect on the bio-composites.
Fil: Moudood, Abdul. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Rahman, Anisur. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Hall, Wayne. Griffith University; Australia
Fil: Öchsner, Andreas. Hochschule Esslingen; Alemania
Fil: Francucci, Gaston Martin. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ingeniería. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencia y Tecnología de Materiales; Argentina
description The growing usage of bio-composite materials in different engineering applications demands a thorough understanding of their performance during their service. Extreme environmental conditions, such as warm, humid, and freezing environments, among others, can degrade the mechanical properties of the bio-composites when they are exposed to harsh environmental conditions. In addition, the use of these composites in underwater applications can also shorten their life cycle. In this work, the durability and mechanical performance (tensile and flexural behavior)of flax/bio-epoxy composites exposed to different environmental conditions were evaluated. These conditions were chosen to replicate those found outdoors that can affect the durability of these materials: water immersion, warm humid environment and freeze-thaw conditions. Moisture and water absorption behavior were evaluated and the water content (or exposure time)was related to the physical changes and mechanical properties. Results show that the mechanical properties of flax/bio-epoxy composites are clearly degraded by water ageing when they are compared to the ?as manufactured? composites. The tensile strength and modulus is decreased approximately by 9% and 57%, respectively for water saturated (immersed in water until saturation)samples compared to as manufactured samples. On contrary, this reduction rate is only 0.8% and 3%, respectively in case of humidity saturated (exposed to humid environment until saturation)samples. Furthermore, water incurred more severe effects on the flexural properties of the composites, since their flexural strength and modulus is decreased by 64% and 70%, respectively, as compared to as manufactured samples. It was found, however, that these properties can be partially regained after drying the water aged composites. Warm humid environments and freezing-thawing cycles have very little effect on the bio-composites.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-08
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/118908
Moudood, Abdul; Rahman, Anisur; Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad; Hall, Wayne; Öchsner, Andreas; et al.; Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites; Elsevier; Composites Part B: Engineering; 171; 8-2019; 284-293
1359-8368
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/118908
identifier_str_mv Moudood, Abdul; Rahman, Anisur; Khanlou, Hossein Mohammad; Hall, Wayne; Öchsner, Andreas; et al.; Environmental effects on the durability and the mechanical performance of flax fiber/bio-epoxy composites; Elsevier; Composites Part B: Engineering; 171; 8-2019; 284-293
1359-8368
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359836818342392
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.05.032
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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score 13.070432