The Concept of Postbiotics

Autores
Vinderola, Celso Gabriel; Sanders, Mary Ellen; Salminen, Seppo
Año de publicación
2022
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
The scientific community has proposed terms such as non-viable probiotics, paraprobiotics, ghostbiotics, heat-inactivated probiotics or, most commonly, postbiotics, to refer to inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confer health benefits. This article addresses the various characteristics of different definitions of ‘postbiotics’ that have emerged over past years. In 2021, the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) defined a postbiotic as “a preparation of inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confers a health benefit on the host”. This definition of postbiotic requires that the whole or components of inactivated microbes be present, with or without metabolic end products. The definition proposed by ISAPP is comprehensive enough to allow the development of postbiotics from different microorganisms, to be applied in different body sites, encouraging innovation in a promising area for any regulatory category and for companion or production animals, and plant or human health. From a technological perspective, probiotic products may contain inanimate microorganisms, which have the potential to impart a health benefit. However, their contribution to health in most cases has not been established, even if at least one probiotic has been shown to confer the same health benefit by live or inanimate cells.
Fil: Vinderola, Celso Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; Argentina
Fil: Sanders, Mary Ellen. International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics; Estados Unidos
Fil: Salminen, Seppo. University Of Turku; Finlandia
Materia
HEAT-INACTIVATED PROBIOTICS
INANIMATE
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ASSOCIATION FOR PROBIOTICS AND PREBIOTICS
ISAPP
MICROORGANISMS
NON-VIABLE PROBIOTICS
POSTBIOTICS
PROBIOTICS
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
Repositorio
CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Institución
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
OAI Identificador
oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/161374

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network_name_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
spelling The Concept of PostbioticsVinderola, Celso GabrielSanders, Mary EllenSalminen, SeppoHEAT-INACTIVATED PROBIOTICSINANIMATEINTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ASSOCIATION FOR PROBIOTICS AND PREBIOTICSISAPPMICROORGANISMSNON-VIABLE PROBIOTICSPOSTBIOTICSPROBIOTICShttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2The scientific community has proposed terms such as non-viable probiotics, paraprobiotics, ghostbiotics, heat-inactivated probiotics or, most commonly, postbiotics, to refer to inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confer health benefits. This article addresses the various characteristics of different definitions of ‘postbiotics’ that have emerged over past years. In 2021, the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) defined a postbiotic as “a preparation of inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confers a health benefit on the host”. This definition of postbiotic requires that the whole or components of inactivated microbes be present, with or without metabolic end products. The definition proposed by ISAPP is comprehensive enough to allow the development of postbiotics from different microorganisms, to be applied in different body sites, encouraging innovation in a promising area for any regulatory category and for companion or production animals, and plant or human health. From a technological perspective, probiotic products may contain inanimate microorganisms, which have the potential to impart a health benefit. However, their contribution to health in most cases has not been established, even if at least one probiotic has been shown to confer the same health benefit by live or inanimate cells.Fil: Vinderola, Celso Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; ArgentinaFil: Sanders, Mary Ellen. International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics; Estados UnidosFil: Salminen, Seppo. University Of Turku; FinlandiaMDPI AG2022-04info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/161374Vinderola, Celso Gabriel; Sanders, Mary Ellen; Salminen, Seppo; The Concept of Postbiotics; MDPI AG; Foods; 11; 8; 4-2022; 1-102304-8158CONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/foods11081077info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/8/1077info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2025-09-03T09:59:05Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/161374instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982025-09-03 09:59:05.618CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Concept of Postbiotics
title The Concept of Postbiotics
spellingShingle The Concept of Postbiotics
Vinderola, Celso Gabriel
HEAT-INACTIVATED PROBIOTICS
INANIMATE
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ASSOCIATION FOR PROBIOTICS AND PREBIOTICS
ISAPP
MICROORGANISMS
NON-VIABLE PROBIOTICS
POSTBIOTICS
PROBIOTICS
title_short The Concept of Postbiotics
title_full The Concept of Postbiotics
title_fullStr The Concept of Postbiotics
title_full_unstemmed The Concept of Postbiotics
title_sort The Concept of Postbiotics
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Vinderola, Celso Gabriel
Sanders, Mary Ellen
Salminen, Seppo
author Vinderola, Celso Gabriel
author_facet Vinderola, Celso Gabriel
Sanders, Mary Ellen
Salminen, Seppo
author_role author
author2 Sanders, Mary Ellen
Salminen, Seppo
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv HEAT-INACTIVATED PROBIOTICS
INANIMATE
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ASSOCIATION FOR PROBIOTICS AND PREBIOTICS
ISAPP
MICROORGANISMS
NON-VIABLE PROBIOTICS
POSTBIOTICS
PROBIOTICS
topic HEAT-INACTIVATED PROBIOTICS
INANIMATE
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC ASSOCIATION FOR PROBIOTICS AND PREBIOTICS
ISAPP
MICROORGANISMS
NON-VIABLE PROBIOTICS
POSTBIOTICS
PROBIOTICS
purl_subject.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv The scientific community has proposed terms such as non-viable probiotics, paraprobiotics, ghostbiotics, heat-inactivated probiotics or, most commonly, postbiotics, to refer to inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confer health benefits. This article addresses the various characteristics of different definitions of ‘postbiotics’ that have emerged over past years. In 2021, the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) defined a postbiotic as “a preparation of inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confers a health benefit on the host”. This definition of postbiotic requires that the whole or components of inactivated microbes be present, with or without metabolic end products. The definition proposed by ISAPP is comprehensive enough to allow the development of postbiotics from different microorganisms, to be applied in different body sites, encouraging innovation in a promising area for any regulatory category and for companion or production animals, and plant or human health. From a technological perspective, probiotic products may contain inanimate microorganisms, which have the potential to impart a health benefit. However, their contribution to health in most cases has not been established, even if at least one probiotic has been shown to confer the same health benefit by live or inanimate cells.
Fil: Vinderola, Celso Gabriel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Santa Fe. Instituto de Lactología Industrial. Universidad Nacional del Litoral. Facultad de Ingeniería Química. Instituto de Lactología Industrial; Argentina
Fil: Sanders, Mary Ellen. International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics; Estados Unidos
Fil: Salminen, Seppo. University Of Turku; Finlandia
description The scientific community has proposed terms such as non-viable probiotics, paraprobiotics, ghostbiotics, heat-inactivated probiotics or, most commonly, postbiotics, to refer to inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confer health benefits. This article addresses the various characteristics of different definitions of ‘postbiotics’ that have emerged over past years. In 2021, the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) defined a postbiotic as “a preparation of inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confers a health benefit on the host”. This definition of postbiotic requires that the whole or components of inactivated microbes be present, with or without metabolic end products. The definition proposed by ISAPP is comprehensive enough to allow the development of postbiotics from different microorganisms, to be applied in different body sites, encouraging innovation in a promising area for any regulatory category and for companion or production animals, and plant or human health. From a technological perspective, probiotic products may contain inanimate microorganisms, which have the potential to impart a health benefit. However, their contribution to health in most cases has not been established, even if at least one probiotic has been shown to confer the same health benefit by live or inanimate cells.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11336/161374
Vinderola, Celso Gabriel; Sanders, Mary Ellen; Salminen, Seppo; The Concept of Postbiotics; MDPI AG; Foods; 11; 8; 4-2022; 1-10
2304-8158
CONICET Digital
CONICET
url http://hdl.handle.net/11336/161374
identifier_str_mv Vinderola, Celso Gabriel; Sanders, Mary Ellen; Salminen, Seppo; The Concept of Postbiotics; MDPI AG; Foods; 11; 8; 4-2022; 1-10
2304-8158
CONICET Digital
CONICET
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.3390/foods11081077
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/8/1077
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI AG
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
reponame_str CONICET Digital (CONICET)
collection CONICET Digital (CONICET)
instname_str Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.name.fl_str_mv CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
repository.mail.fl_str_mv dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar
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