Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia?
- Autores
- Rangel, Heicher; Abad, Cilia; Chiarello, Delia I.; Rojas, Deliana; Proverbio, Fulgencio; Marín, Reinaldo
- Año de publicación
- 2022
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Magnesium (Mg+2) in the body plays a structural and regulatory role and it is involved in fundamental cellular reactions. It is known that Mg+2 blood levels decrease during pregnancy, which has been related to preeclampsia and premature delivery, as well as other pathologies such as cardiovascular alterations and renal, gastrointestinal, neurological, and muscular dysfunctions among others. Mg+2 salts are used to treat its deficiency, and parenteral magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is relatively effective in preeclampsia and eclampsia. The use of MgSO4 has the main disadvantage that it is mainly administered intravenously which leads to significant toxicity risks. Currently, other magnesium salts are being studied as alternative treatments. Magnesium gluconate (Mg-gluconate) has been used to prevent pregnancy-induced hypertension, showing a greater antioxidant capacity than MgSO4. Mg-gluconate can scavenge hydroxyl and alkoxyl radicals and it has been shown that it can inhibit lipid peroxidation in microsomal membranes treated in vitro with the Fenton reaction. Mg-gluconate seems to be an excellent candidate to replace MgSO4 as a therapy for preeclampsia with severe features.
El magnesio (Mg+2) en el organismo, juega un papel estructural y regulador, y participa en reacciones celulares fundamentales. Se sabe que los niveles séricos de Mg+2 disminuyen durante el embarazo, lo cual se ha relacionado con la preeclampsia y el parto prematuro, así como con otras patologías como alteraciones cardiovasculares y disfunciones renales, gastrointestinales, neurológicas, musculares, entre otras. Las sales de Mg+2 se utilizan para tratar su deficiencia, y el sulfato de magnesio parenteral (MgSO4) ha demostrado ser relativamente eficaz en la preeclampsia y la eclampsia. El uso de MgSO4 tiene el principal inconveniente de que se administra principalmente por vía intravenosa, lo cual conlleva a riesgos importantes de toxicidad. Actualmente, se están estudiando otras sales de magnesio como tratamientos alternativos. El gluconato de magnesio (Mg-gluconato) se ha utilizado para prevenir la hipertensión inducida por el embarazo, mostrando una mayor capacidad antioxidante que el MgSO4. El Mg-gluconato es capaz de eliminar radicales hidroxilo y alcoxilo e inhibir la peroxidación lipídica en membranas microsomales tratadas in vitro con la reacción de Fenton. El Mg-gluconato parece ser un excelente candidato para sustituir al MgSO4 como terapia para la preeclampsia con características graves.
Sociedad Argentina de Fisiología - Materia
-
Ciencias Médicas
Magnesium deficiency
preeclampsia
magnesium sulfate
magnesium gluconate
oxidative stress - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/140990
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Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia?Rangel, HeicherAbad, CiliaChiarello, Delia I.Rojas, DelianaProverbio, FulgencioMarín, ReinaldoCiencias MédicasMagnesium deficiencypreeclampsiamagnesium sulfatemagnesium gluconateoxidative stressMagnesium (Mg+2) in the body plays a structural and regulatory role and it is involved in fundamental cellular reactions. It is known that Mg+2 blood levels decrease during pregnancy, which has been related to preeclampsia and premature delivery, as well as other pathologies such as cardiovascular alterations and renal, gastrointestinal, neurological, and muscular dysfunctions among others. Mg+2 salts are used to treat its deficiency, and parenteral magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is relatively effective in preeclampsia and eclampsia. The use of MgSO4 has the main disadvantage that it is mainly administered intravenously which leads to significant toxicity risks. Currently, other magnesium salts are being studied as alternative treatments. Magnesium gluconate (Mg-gluconate) has been used to prevent pregnancy-induced hypertension, showing a greater antioxidant capacity than MgSO4. Mg-gluconate can scavenge hydroxyl and alkoxyl radicals and it has been shown that it can inhibit lipid peroxidation in microsomal membranes treated in vitro with the Fenton reaction. Mg-gluconate seems to be an excellent candidate to replace MgSO4 as a therapy for preeclampsia with severe features.El magnesio (Mg+2) en el organismo, juega un papel estructural y regulador, y participa en reacciones celulares fundamentales. Se sabe que los niveles séricos de Mg+2 disminuyen durante el embarazo, lo cual se ha relacionado con la preeclampsia y el parto prematuro, así como con otras patologías como alteraciones cardiovasculares y disfunciones renales, gastrointestinales, neurológicas, musculares, entre otras. Las sales de Mg+2 se utilizan para tratar su deficiencia, y el sulfato de magnesio parenteral (MgSO4) ha demostrado ser relativamente eficaz en la preeclampsia y la eclampsia. El uso de MgSO4 tiene el principal inconveniente de que se administra principalmente por vía intravenosa, lo cual conlleva a riesgos importantes de toxicidad. Actualmente, se están estudiando otras sales de magnesio como tratamientos alternativos. El gluconato de magnesio (Mg-gluconato) se ha utilizado para prevenir la hipertensión inducida por el embarazo, mostrando una mayor capacidad antioxidante que el MgSO4. El Mg-gluconato es capaz de eliminar radicales hidroxilo y alcoxilo e inhibir la peroxidación lipídica en membranas microsomales tratadas in vitro con la reacción de Fenton. El Mg-gluconato parece ser un excelente candidato para sustituir al MgSO4 como terapia para la preeclampsia con características graves.Sociedad Argentina de Fisiología2022info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf39-48http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/140990enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Vol-15-numero-4-2022.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1669-5410info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-10T12:38:21Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/140990Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-10 12:38:22.032SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
title |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
spellingShingle |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? Rangel, Heicher Ciencias Médicas Magnesium deficiency preeclampsia magnesium sulfate magnesium gluconate oxidative stress |
title_short |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
title_full |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
title_fullStr |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
title_sort |
Can magnesium gluconate be used as an alternative therapy for preeclampsia? |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Rangel, Heicher Abad, Cilia Chiarello, Delia I. Rojas, Deliana Proverbio, Fulgencio Marín, Reinaldo |
author |
Rangel, Heicher |
author_facet |
Rangel, Heicher Abad, Cilia Chiarello, Delia I. Rojas, Deliana Proverbio, Fulgencio Marín, Reinaldo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Abad, Cilia Chiarello, Delia I. Rojas, Deliana Proverbio, Fulgencio Marín, Reinaldo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Médicas Magnesium deficiency preeclampsia magnesium sulfate magnesium gluconate oxidative stress |
topic |
Ciencias Médicas Magnesium deficiency preeclampsia magnesium sulfate magnesium gluconate oxidative stress |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Magnesium (Mg+2) in the body plays a structural and regulatory role and it is involved in fundamental cellular reactions. It is known that Mg+2 blood levels decrease during pregnancy, which has been related to preeclampsia and premature delivery, as well as other pathologies such as cardiovascular alterations and renal, gastrointestinal, neurological, and muscular dysfunctions among others. Mg+2 salts are used to treat its deficiency, and parenteral magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is relatively effective in preeclampsia and eclampsia. The use of MgSO4 has the main disadvantage that it is mainly administered intravenously which leads to significant toxicity risks. Currently, other magnesium salts are being studied as alternative treatments. Magnesium gluconate (Mg-gluconate) has been used to prevent pregnancy-induced hypertension, showing a greater antioxidant capacity than MgSO4. Mg-gluconate can scavenge hydroxyl and alkoxyl radicals and it has been shown that it can inhibit lipid peroxidation in microsomal membranes treated in vitro with the Fenton reaction. Mg-gluconate seems to be an excellent candidate to replace MgSO4 as a therapy for preeclampsia with severe features. El magnesio (Mg+2) en el organismo, juega un papel estructural y regulador, y participa en reacciones celulares fundamentales. Se sabe que los niveles séricos de Mg+2 disminuyen durante el embarazo, lo cual se ha relacionado con la preeclampsia y el parto prematuro, así como con otras patologías como alteraciones cardiovasculares y disfunciones renales, gastrointestinales, neurológicas, musculares, entre otras. Las sales de Mg+2 se utilizan para tratar su deficiencia, y el sulfato de magnesio parenteral (MgSO4) ha demostrado ser relativamente eficaz en la preeclampsia y la eclampsia. El uso de MgSO4 tiene el principal inconveniente de que se administra principalmente por vía intravenosa, lo cual conlleva a riesgos importantes de toxicidad. Actualmente, se están estudiando otras sales de magnesio como tratamientos alternativos. El gluconato de magnesio (Mg-gluconato) se ha utilizado para prevenir la hipertensión inducida por el embarazo, mostrando una mayor capacidad antioxidante que el MgSO4. El Mg-gluconato es capaz de eliminar radicales hidroxilo y alcoxilo e inhibir la peroxidación lipídica en membranas microsomales tratadas in vitro con la reacción de Fenton. El Mg-gluconato parece ser un excelente candidato para sustituir al MgSO4 como terapia para la preeclampsia con características graves. Sociedad Argentina de Fisiología |
description |
Magnesium (Mg+2) in the body plays a structural and regulatory role and it is involved in fundamental cellular reactions. It is known that Mg+2 blood levels decrease during pregnancy, which has been related to preeclampsia and premature delivery, as well as other pathologies such as cardiovascular alterations and renal, gastrointestinal, neurological, and muscular dysfunctions among others. Mg+2 salts are used to treat its deficiency, and parenteral magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) is relatively effective in preeclampsia and eclampsia. The use of MgSO4 has the main disadvantage that it is mainly administered intravenously which leads to significant toxicity risks. Currently, other magnesium salts are being studied as alternative treatments. Magnesium gluconate (Mg-gluconate) has been used to prevent pregnancy-induced hypertension, showing a greater antioxidant capacity than MgSO4. Mg-gluconate can scavenge hydroxyl and alkoxyl radicals and it has been shown that it can inhibit lipid peroxidation in microsomal membranes treated in vitro with the Fenton reaction. Mg-gluconate seems to be an excellent candidate to replace MgSO4 as a therapy for preeclampsia with severe features. |
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2022 |
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2022 |
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