Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae)
- Autores
- Lufrano, Daniela; Faro, Rosário; Castanheira, Pedro; Parisi, Gustavo Daniel; Veríssimo, Paula; Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth; Simões, Isaura; Faro, Carlos
- Año de publicación
- 2012
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Typical aspartic proteinases from plants of the Astereaceae family like cardosins and cyprosins are wellknown milk-clotting enzymes. Their effectiveness in cheesemaking has encouraged several studies on other Astereaceae plant species for identification of new vegetable rennets. Here we report on the cloning, expression and characterization of a novel aspartic proteinase precursor from the flowers of Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. The isolated cDNA encoded a protein product with 509 amino acids, termed cirsin, with the characteristic primary structure organization of plant typical aspartic proteinases. The pro form of cirsin was expressed in Escherichia coli and shown to be active without autocatalytically cleaving its pro domain. This contrasts with the acid-triggered autoactivation by pro-segment removal described for several recombinant plant typical aspartic proteinases. Recombinant procirsin displayed all typical proteolytic features of aspartic proteinases as optimum acidic pH, inhibition by pepstatin, cleavage between hydrophobic amino acids and strict dependence on two catalytic Asp residues for activity. Procirsin also displayed a high specificity towards j-casein and milk-clotting activity, suggesting it might be an effective vegetable rennet. The findings herein described provide additional evidences for the existence of different structural arrangements among plant typical aspartic proteinases.
Centro de Investigación de Proteínas Vegetales - Materia
-
Biología
Cirsium vulgare
Asteraceae
Bull thistle
Cirsin
Procirsin
Aspartic proteinase
Pepsin-like protease
Milk-clotting activity - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/119358
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
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Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae)Lufrano, DanielaFaro, RosárioCastanheira, PedroParisi, Gustavo DanielVeríssimo, PaulaVairo Cavalli, Sandra ElizabethSimões, IsauraFaro, CarlosBiologíaCirsium vulgareAsteraceaeBull thistleCirsinProcirsinAspartic proteinasePepsin-like proteaseMilk-clotting activityTypical aspartic proteinases from plants of the Astereaceae family like cardosins and cyprosins are wellknown milk-clotting enzymes. Their effectiveness in cheesemaking has encouraged several studies on other Astereaceae plant species for identification of new vegetable rennets. Here we report on the cloning, expression and characterization of a novel aspartic proteinase precursor from the flowers of Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. The isolated cDNA encoded a protein product with 509 amino acids, termed cirsin, with the characteristic primary structure organization of plant typical aspartic proteinases. The pro form of cirsin was expressed in Escherichia coli and shown to be active without autocatalytically cleaving its pro domain. This contrasts with the acid-triggered autoactivation by pro-segment removal described for several recombinant plant typical aspartic proteinases. Recombinant procirsin displayed all typical proteolytic features of aspartic proteinases as optimum acidic pH, inhibition by pepstatin, cleavage between hydrophobic amino acids and strict dependence on two catalytic Asp residues for activity. Procirsin also displayed a high specificity towards j-casein and milk-clotting activity, suggesting it might be an effective vegetable rennet. The findings herein described provide additional evidences for the existence of different structural arrangements among plant typical aspartic proteinases.Centro de Investigación de Proteínas Vegetales2012info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf7-18http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/119358enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0031-9422info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.05.028info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:28:10Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/119358Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:28:10.602SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
title |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
spellingShingle |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) Lufrano, Daniela Biología Cirsium vulgare Asteraceae Bull thistle Cirsin Procirsin Aspartic proteinase Pepsin-like protease Milk-clotting activity |
title_short |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
title_full |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
title_fullStr |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
title_sort |
Molecular cloning and characterization of procirsin, an active aspartic protease precursor from <i>Cirsium vulgare</i> (Asteraceae) |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Lufrano, Daniela Faro, Rosário Castanheira, Pedro Parisi, Gustavo Daniel Veríssimo, Paula Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth Simões, Isaura Faro, Carlos |
author |
Lufrano, Daniela |
author_facet |
Lufrano, Daniela Faro, Rosário Castanheira, Pedro Parisi, Gustavo Daniel Veríssimo, Paula Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth Simões, Isaura Faro, Carlos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Faro, Rosário Castanheira, Pedro Parisi, Gustavo Daniel Veríssimo, Paula Vairo Cavalli, Sandra Elizabeth Simões, Isaura Faro, Carlos |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Biología Cirsium vulgare Asteraceae Bull thistle Cirsin Procirsin Aspartic proteinase Pepsin-like protease Milk-clotting activity |
topic |
Biología Cirsium vulgare Asteraceae Bull thistle Cirsin Procirsin Aspartic proteinase Pepsin-like protease Milk-clotting activity |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Typical aspartic proteinases from plants of the Astereaceae family like cardosins and cyprosins are wellknown milk-clotting enzymes. Their effectiveness in cheesemaking has encouraged several studies on other Astereaceae plant species for identification of new vegetable rennets. Here we report on the cloning, expression and characterization of a novel aspartic proteinase precursor from the flowers of Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. The isolated cDNA encoded a protein product with 509 amino acids, termed cirsin, with the characteristic primary structure organization of plant typical aspartic proteinases. The pro form of cirsin was expressed in Escherichia coli and shown to be active without autocatalytically cleaving its pro domain. This contrasts with the acid-triggered autoactivation by pro-segment removal described for several recombinant plant typical aspartic proteinases. Recombinant procirsin displayed all typical proteolytic features of aspartic proteinases as optimum acidic pH, inhibition by pepstatin, cleavage between hydrophobic amino acids and strict dependence on two catalytic Asp residues for activity. Procirsin also displayed a high specificity towards j-casein and milk-clotting activity, suggesting it might be an effective vegetable rennet. The findings herein described provide additional evidences for the existence of different structural arrangements among plant typical aspartic proteinases. Centro de Investigación de Proteínas Vegetales |
description |
Typical aspartic proteinases from plants of the Astereaceae family like cardosins and cyprosins are wellknown milk-clotting enzymes. Their effectiveness in cheesemaking has encouraged several studies on other Astereaceae plant species for identification of new vegetable rennets. Here we report on the cloning, expression and characterization of a novel aspartic proteinase precursor from the flowers of Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. The isolated cDNA encoded a protein product with 509 amino acids, termed cirsin, with the characteristic primary structure organization of plant typical aspartic proteinases. The pro form of cirsin was expressed in Escherichia coli and shown to be active without autocatalytically cleaving its pro domain. This contrasts with the acid-triggered autoactivation by pro-segment removal described for several recombinant plant typical aspartic proteinases. Recombinant procirsin displayed all typical proteolytic features of aspartic proteinases as optimum acidic pH, inhibition by pepstatin, cleavage between hydrophobic amino acids and strict dependence on two catalytic Asp residues for activity. Procirsin also displayed a high specificity towards j-casein and milk-clotting activity, suggesting it might be an effective vegetable rennet. The findings herein described provide additional evidences for the existence of different structural arrangements among plant typical aspartic proteinases. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2012 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
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http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/119358 |
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http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/119358 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0031-9422 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.phytochem.2012.05.028 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
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openAccess |
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