Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study
- Autores
- Gulayin, Pablo Elías; Irazola, Vilma; Rubinstein, Adolfo; Bruno, Rodrigo; Rossi Díaz, André; Gulayin, Miguel Alejandro; Urrutia, María Inés; Bardach, Ariel
- Año de publicación
- 2018
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- Smoking is considered the main cause of preventable death worldwide. Most smokers start using tobacco at an early age, especially during adolescence. The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of adolescent use of tobacco and assess the impact of an educational intervention on the prevalence of smoking. Methods. Controlled, before and after study conducted between 2010 and 2012 at two secondary schools in the city of La Plata. A baseline survey was administered at both schools followed by two subsequent measurements; an educational intervention aimed at youth aged 12 and 13 years was implemented in one of the schools. Multiple regression models were used to identify the outcome measures associated with smoking and assess the impact of the intervention. Results. A total of 1911 surveys were included (school A: 617; school B: 1294). The outcome measures associated with adolescent smoking were having a sibling who smokes (odds ratio [OR]: 2.55), a mother who smokes (OR: 2.32), age (OR: 1.92), and female sex (OR: 1.75). The OR adjusted for these determinants to be a current smoker at the intervention school versus the control school was 0.54 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-0.83) in the first year of follow-up and 0.98 (95% CI: 0.60-1.61) in the second year. Conclusions. Having a mother or a sibling who smokes, age, and female sex were strongly correlated to cigarette smoking. The educational intervention had a positive effect in the first year of follow-up, which was not maintained over time.
Facultad de Ciencias Médicas - Materia
-
Ciencias Médicas
Smoking
Adolescents
Education
Prevention - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127826
Ver los metadatos del registro completo
id |
SEDICI_d672e70239c2a513dbf465ec3f5e1c42 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127826 |
network_acronym_str |
SEDICI |
repository_id_str |
1329 |
network_name_str |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
spelling |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after studyGulayin, Pablo ElíasIrazola, VilmaRubinstein, AdolfoBruno, RodrigoRossi Díaz, AndréGulayin, Miguel AlejandroUrrutia, María InésBardach, ArielCiencias MédicasSmokingAdolescentsEducationPreventionSmoking is considered the main cause of preventable death worldwide. Most smokers start using tobacco at an early age, especially during adolescence. The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of adolescent use of tobacco and assess the impact of an educational intervention on the prevalence of smoking. Methods. Controlled, before and after study conducted between 2010 and 2012 at two secondary schools in the city of La Plata. A baseline survey was administered at both schools followed by two subsequent measurements; an educational intervention aimed at youth aged 12 and 13 years was implemented in one of the schools. Multiple regression models were used to identify the outcome measures associated with smoking and assess the impact of the intervention. Results. A total of 1911 surveys were included (school A: 617; school B: 1294). The outcome measures associated with adolescent smoking were having a sibling who smokes (odds ratio [OR]: 2.55), a mother who smokes (OR: 2.32), age (OR: 1.92), and female sex (OR: 1.75). The OR adjusted for these determinants to be a current smoker at the intervention school versus the control school was 0.54 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-0.83) in the first year of follow-up and 0.98 (95% CI: 0.60-1.61) in the second year. Conclusions. Having a mother or a sibling who smokes, age, and female sex were strongly correlated to cigarette smoking. The educational intervention had a positive effect in the first year of follow-up, which was not maintained over time.Facultad de Ciencias Médicas2018info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf392-400http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127826enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1668-3501info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0325-0075info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/29756711info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5546/aap.2018.eng.e392info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/hdl/10915/127828info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:31:07Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127826Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:31:07.83SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
title |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
spellingShingle |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study Gulayin, Pablo Elías Ciencias Médicas Smoking Adolescents Education Prevention |
title_short |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
title_full |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
title_fullStr |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
title_sort |
Smoke-free adolescents: effectiveness of an educational intervention : Controlled, before and after study |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Gulayin, Pablo Elías Irazola, Vilma Rubinstein, Adolfo Bruno, Rodrigo Rossi Díaz, André Gulayin, Miguel Alejandro Urrutia, María Inés Bardach, Ariel |
author |
Gulayin, Pablo Elías |
author_facet |
Gulayin, Pablo Elías Irazola, Vilma Rubinstein, Adolfo Bruno, Rodrigo Rossi Díaz, André Gulayin, Miguel Alejandro Urrutia, María Inés Bardach, Ariel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Irazola, Vilma Rubinstein, Adolfo Bruno, Rodrigo Rossi Díaz, André Gulayin, Miguel Alejandro Urrutia, María Inés Bardach, Ariel |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias Médicas Smoking Adolescents Education Prevention |
topic |
Ciencias Médicas Smoking Adolescents Education Prevention |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
Smoking is considered the main cause of preventable death worldwide. Most smokers start using tobacco at an early age, especially during adolescence. The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of adolescent use of tobacco and assess the impact of an educational intervention on the prevalence of smoking. Methods. Controlled, before and after study conducted between 2010 and 2012 at two secondary schools in the city of La Plata. A baseline survey was administered at both schools followed by two subsequent measurements; an educational intervention aimed at youth aged 12 and 13 years was implemented in one of the schools. Multiple regression models were used to identify the outcome measures associated with smoking and assess the impact of the intervention. Results. A total of 1911 surveys were included (school A: 617; school B: 1294). The outcome measures associated with adolescent smoking were having a sibling who smokes (odds ratio [OR]: 2.55), a mother who smokes (OR: 2.32), age (OR: 1.92), and female sex (OR: 1.75). The OR adjusted for these determinants to be a current smoker at the intervention school versus the control school was 0.54 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-0.83) in the first year of follow-up and 0.98 (95% CI: 0.60-1.61) in the second year. Conclusions. Having a mother or a sibling who smokes, age, and female sex were strongly correlated to cigarette smoking. The educational intervention had a positive effect in the first year of follow-up, which was not maintained over time. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas |
description |
Smoking is considered the main cause of preventable death worldwide. Most smokers start using tobacco at an early age, especially during adolescence. The objective of this study was to identify the determinants of adolescent use of tobacco and assess the impact of an educational intervention on the prevalence of smoking. Methods. Controlled, before and after study conducted between 2010 and 2012 at two secondary schools in the city of La Plata. A baseline survey was administered at both schools followed by two subsequent measurements; an educational intervention aimed at youth aged 12 and 13 years was implemented in one of the schools. Multiple regression models were used to identify the outcome measures associated with smoking and assess the impact of the intervention. Results. A total of 1911 surveys were included (school A: 617; school B: 1294). The outcome measures associated with adolescent smoking were having a sibling who smokes (odds ratio [OR]: 2.55), a mother who smokes (OR: 2.32), age (OR: 1.92), and female sex (OR: 1.75). The OR adjusted for these determinants to be a current smoker at the intervention school versus the control school was 0.54 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.35-0.83) in the first year of follow-up and 0.98 (95% CI: 0.60-1.61) in the second year. Conclusions. Having a mother or a sibling who smokes, age, and female sex were strongly correlated to cigarette smoking. The educational intervention had a positive effect in the first year of follow-up, which was not maintained over time. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articulo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127826 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127826 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1668-3501 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0325-0075 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/29756711 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.5546/aap.2018.eng.e392 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/hdl/10915/127828 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf 392-400 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:SEDICI (UNLP) instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata instacron:UNLP |
reponame_str |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
instname_str |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
instacron_str |
UNLP |
institution |
UNLP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar |
_version_ |
1844616190923636736 |
score |
13.070432 |