Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America

Autores
Cruces, Guillermo; López Calva, Luis Felipe; Battistón, Diego Ezequiel
Año de publicación
2011
Idioma
español castellano
Tipo de recurso
documento de trabajo
Estado
versión enviada
Descripción
This document presents a systematic review of empirical approaches to the identification and measurement of the middle class as the concept is used in the applied literature. It then presents an arguably less arbitrary definition of the middle class which is based on sound principles of distributional analysis and derived from income polarization measures. The document illustrates the differences between the existing approaches and the proposed methodology with a comparative analysis of the extent and evolution of the middle classes since the early 1990s in six Latin American countries. The polarization-based measurements of the middle class are shown to exhibit a greater degree of homogeneity in terms of some key socioeconomic characteristics than other measures employed in the literature.
Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS)
Materia
Economía
distribución de la riqueza
América Latina
clase media
ingreso
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/3679
Acceder
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repository_id_str 1329
network_name_str SEDICI (UNLP)
spelling Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin AmericaCruces, GuillermoLópez Calva, Luis FelipeBattistón, Diego EzequielEconomíadistribución de la riquezaAmérica Latinaclase mediaingresoThis document presents a systematic review of empirical approaches to the identification and measurement of the middle class as the concept is used in the applied literature. It then presents an arguably less arbitrary definition of the middle class which is based on sound principles of distributional analysis and derived from income polarization measures. The document illustrates the differences between the existing approaches and the proposed methodology with a comparative analysis of the extent and evolution of the middle classes since the early 1990s in six Latin American countries. The polarization-based measurements of the middle class are shown to exhibit a greater degree of homogeneity in terms of some key socioeconomic characteristics than other measures employed in the literature.Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS)2011info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersionDocumento de trabajohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeTrabajoapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/3679spainfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://cedlas.econo.unlp.edu.ar/download.php?file=archivos_upload/doc_cedlas113.pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1853-0168info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-03T10:22:10Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/3679Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-03 10:22:11.02SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
title Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
spellingShingle Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
Cruces, Guillermo
Economía
distribución de la riqueza
América Latina
clase media
ingreso
title_short Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
title_full Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
title_fullStr Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
title_sort Down and out or up and in? : Polarization-based measures of the middle class for Latin America
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cruces, Guillermo
López Calva, Luis Felipe
Battistón, Diego Ezequiel
author Cruces, Guillermo
author_facet Cruces, Guillermo
López Calva, Luis Felipe
Battistón, Diego Ezequiel
author_role author
author2 López Calva, Luis Felipe
Battistón, Diego Ezequiel
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economía
distribución de la riqueza
América Latina
clase media
ingreso
topic Economía
distribución de la riqueza
América Latina
clase media
ingreso
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This document presents a systematic review of empirical approaches to the identification and measurement of the middle class as the concept is used in the applied literature. It then presents an arguably less arbitrary definition of the middle class which is based on sound principles of distributional analysis and derived from income polarization measures. The document illustrates the differences between the existing approaches and the proposed methodology with a comparative analysis of the extent and evolution of the middle classes since the early 1990s in six Latin American countries. The polarization-based measurements of the middle class are shown to exhibit a greater degree of homogeneity in terms of some key socioeconomic characteristics than other measures employed in the literature.
Centro de Estudios Distributivos, Laborales y Sociales (CEDLAS)
description This document presents a systematic review of empirical approaches to the identification and measurement of the middle class as the concept is used in the applied literature. It then presents an arguably less arbitrary definition of the middle class which is based on sound principles of distributional analysis and derived from income polarization measures. The document illustrates the differences between the existing approaches and the proposed methodology with a comparative analysis of the extent and evolution of the middle classes since the early 1990s in six Latin American countries. The polarization-based measurements of the middle class are shown to exhibit a greater degree of homogeneity in terms of some key socioeconomic characteristics than other measures employed in the literature.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/workingPaper
info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion
Documento de trabajo
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042
info:ar-repo/semantics/documentoDeTrabajo
format workingPaper
status_str submittedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/3679
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/3679
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1853-0168
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
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reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar
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