Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)

Autores
D’Ambrosio, D. S.; Claps, María Cristina; García, Adriana
Año de publicación
2016
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
In arid regions, climatic conditions exert a great control on the aquatic systems present, but recent changes in climate have produced an enhanced salinization of the aquatic environments located there. Consequently, a major reduction in biodiversity would be expected in those wetlands that were originally fresh water. Salinity is a principal cause of reduced biodiversity particularly in zooplankton because few of those species can adapt to the salt pressure of saline environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to gain essential information on the diversity of aquatic invertebrates in Llancanelo basin by focussing the analysis on the zooplankton community and exploring seasonal and spatial differences in the zooplankton assemblages of this vulnerable wetland system within an arid region of Argentina. Seasonal samples were taken at nine sites in the basin (a shallow lake, 4 springs, streams, and the Malargüe River). A total of 45 species were identified. The zooplankton abundance in the lake displayed a clear seasonal contrast and was higher than that recorded in the springs and lotic environments. Boeckella poopoensis, Fabrea salina, and Brachionus plicatilis predominated in the lake, indicating their halophilia. The presence of the crustaceans Alona sp., Macrocyclops albidus, and Paracyclops fimbriatus was restricted to the springs; whereas Notholca labis and Notholca squamula were found only in running water. The zooplankton species richness in the Llancanelo area is low because of both the salt content in the lake and the irregularity of freshwater entry in all locations during the annual cycle.
Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raul A. Ringuelet"
Materia
Ciencias Naturales
Ramsar site
Salinization
Structure
Wetland system
Zooplankton
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/86257

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spelling Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)D’Ambrosio, D. S.Claps, María CristinaGarcía, AdrianaCiencias NaturalesRamsar siteSalinizationStructureWetland systemZooplanktonIn arid regions, climatic conditions exert a great control on the aquatic systems present, but recent changes in climate have produced an enhanced salinization of the aquatic environments located there. Consequently, a major reduction in biodiversity would be expected in those wetlands that were originally fresh water. Salinity is a principal cause of reduced biodiversity particularly in zooplankton because few of those species can adapt to the salt pressure of saline environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to gain essential information on the diversity of aquatic invertebrates in Llancanelo basin by focussing the analysis on the zooplankton community and exploring seasonal and spatial differences in the zooplankton assemblages of this vulnerable wetland system within an arid region of Argentina. Seasonal samples were taken at nine sites in the basin (a shallow lake, 4 springs, streams, and the Malargüe River). A total of 45 species were identified. The zooplankton abundance in the lake displayed a clear seasonal contrast and was higher than that recorded in the springs and lotic environments. Boeckella poopoensis, Fabrea salina, and Brachionus plicatilis predominated in the lake, indicating their halophilia. The presence of the crustaceans Alona sp., Macrocyclops albidus, and Paracyclops fimbriatus was restricted to the springs; whereas Notholca labis and Notholca squamula were found only in running water. The zooplankton species richness in the Llancanelo area is low because of both the salt content in the lake and the irregularity of freshwater entry in all locations during the annual cycle.Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raul A. Ringuelet"2016info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf65-80http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86257enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2008-4935info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s40071-016-0125-2info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-10T12:19:28Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/86257Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-10 12:19:28.789SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
title Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
spellingShingle Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
D’Ambrosio, D. S.
Ciencias Naturales
Ramsar site
Salinization
Structure
Wetland system
Zooplankton
title_short Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
title_full Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
title_fullStr Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
title_full_unstemmed Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
title_sort Zooplankton diversity of a protected and vulnerable wetland system in southern South America (Llancanelo area, Argentina)
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv D’Ambrosio, D. S.
Claps, María Cristina
García, Adriana
author D’Ambrosio, D. S.
author_facet D’Ambrosio, D. S.
Claps, María Cristina
García, Adriana
author_role author
author2 Claps, María Cristina
García, Adriana
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Naturales
Ramsar site
Salinization
Structure
Wetland system
Zooplankton
topic Ciencias Naturales
Ramsar site
Salinization
Structure
Wetland system
Zooplankton
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv In arid regions, climatic conditions exert a great control on the aquatic systems present, but recent changes in climate have produced an enhanced salinization of the aquatic environments located there. Consequently, a major reduction in biodiversity would be expected in those wetlands that were originally fresh water. Salinity is a principal cause of reduced biodiversity particularly in zooplankton because few of those species can adapt to the salt pressure of saline environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to gain essential information on the diversity of aquatic invertebrates in Llancanelo basin by focussing the analysis on the zooplankton community and exploring seasonal and spatial differences in the zooplankton assemblages of this vulnerable wetland system within an arid region of Argentina. Seasonal samples were taken at nine sites in the basin (a shallow lake, 4 springs, streams, and the Malargüe River). A total of 45 species were identified. The zooplankton abundance in the lake displayed a clear seasonal contrast and was higher than that recorded in the springs and lotic environments. Boeckella poopoensis, Fabrea salina, and Brachionus plicatilis predominated in the lake, indicating their halophilia. The presence of the crustaceans Alona sp., Macrocyclops albidus, and Paracyclops fimbriatus was restricted to the springs; whereas Notholca labis and Notholca squamula were found only in running water. The zooplankton species richness in the Llancanelo area is low because of both the salt content in the lake and the irregularity of freshwater entry in all locations during the annual cycle.
Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raul A. Ringuelet"
description In arid regions, climatic conditions exert a great control on the aquatic systems present, but recent changes in climate have produced an enhanced salinization of the aquatic environments located there. Consequently, a major reduction in biodiversity would be expected in those wetlands that were originally fresh water. Salinity is a principal cause of reduced biodiversity particularly in zooplankton because few of those species can adapt to the salt pressure of saline environments. Therefore, the aim of this study was to gain essential information on the diversity of aquatic invertebrates in Llancanelo basin by focussing the analysis on the zooplankton community and exploring seasonal and spatial differences in the zooplankton assemblages of this vulnerable wetland system within an arid region of Argentina. Seasonal samples were taken at nine sites in the basin (a shallow lake, 4 springs, streams, and the Malargüe River). A total of 45 species were identified. The zooplankton abundance in the lake displayed a clear seasonal contrast and was higher than that recorded in the springs and lotic environments. Boeckella poopoensis, Fabrea salina, and Brachionus plicatilis predominated in the lake, indicating their halophilia. The presence of the crustaceans Alona sp., Macrocyclops albidus, and Paracyclops fimbriatus was restricted to the springs; whereas Notholca labis and Notholca squamula were found only in running water. The zooplankton species richness in the Llancanelo area is low because of both the salt content in the lake and the irregularity of freshwater entry in all locations during the annual cycle.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
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format article
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dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
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info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s40071-016-0125-2
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
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