Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis

Autores
Dai, Zhibin; Qian, Shengbang; Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
Año de publicación
2009
Idioma
inglés
Tipo de recurso
artículo
Estado
versión publicada
Descripción
We presented three new CCD observations of light minima of Z Chamaeleonis. All 187 available times of light minimum including 37 photographic data are compiled, and a new orbital period analysis is made by means of the standard O - C technique. The O - C diagram of Z Chamaeleonis presents a cyclical periodic change of 32.57 yr with a high significance level. We attempted to apply two plausible mechanisms (i.e., Applegate's mechanism and light travel-time effect) to explain the cyclical variations of orbital period shown in the O-C diagram. Although the previous works suggested that solar-type magnetic cycles in the red dwarf are the best explanation, the analysis of Applegate's mechanism in this paper presents a negative result. Accordingly, a light travel-time effect is proposed, and a brown dwarf as a tertiary component orbiting around dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis is derived with a significance level of ≳81.6%, which may be a plausible explanation of the periodic variation in the systemic velocity of Z Chamaeleonis in superoutburst.
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
Materia
Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries:eclipsing
Cataclysmic variables
Novae
Stars:individual (Z Chamaeleonis)
Nivel de accesibilidad
acceso abierto
Condiciones de uso
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Repositorio
SEDICI (UNLP)
Institución
Universidad Nacional de La Plata
OAI Identificador
oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/82785

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oai_identifier_str oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/82785
network_acronym_str SEDICI
repository_id_str 1329
network_name_str SEDICI (UNLP)
spelling Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z ChamaeleonisDai, ZhibinQian, ShengbangFernández Lajús, EduardoCiencias AstronómicasBinaries:eclipsingCataclysmic variablesNovaeStars:individual (Z Chamaeleonis)We presented three new CCD observations of light minima of Z Chamaeleonis. All 187 available times of light minimum including 37 photographic data are compiled, and a new orbital period analysis is made by means of the standard O - C technique. The O - C diagram of Z Chamaeleonis presents a cyclical periodic change of 32.57 yr with a high significance level. We attempted to apply two plausible mechanisms (i.e., Applegate's mechanism and light travel-time effect) to explain the cyclical variations of orbital period shown in the O-C diagram. Although the previous works suggested that solar-type magnetic cycles in the red dwarf are the best explanation, the analysis of Applegate's mechanism in this paper presents a negative result. Accordingly, a light travel-time effect is proposed, and a brown dwarf as a tertiary component orbiting around dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis is derived with a significance level of ≳81.6%, which may be a plausible explanation of the periodic variation in the systemic velocity of Z Chamaeleonis in superoutburst.Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas2009info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdf109-113http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82785enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0004-637Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/109info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-03T10:47:51Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/82785Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-03 10:47:52.118SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
title Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
spellingShingle Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
Dai, Zhibin
Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries:eclipsing
Cataclysmic variables
Novae
Stars:individual (Z Chamaeleonis)
title_short Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
title_full Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
title_fullStr Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
title_sort Evidence of a brown dwarf in the eclipsing dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dai, Zhibin
Qian, Shengbang
Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
author Dai, Zhibin
author_facet Dai, Zhibin
Qian, Shengbang
Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
author_role author
author2 Qian, Shengbang
Fernández Lajús, Eduardo
author2_role author
author
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries:eclipsing
Cataclysmic variables
Novae
Stars:individual (Z Chamaeleonis)
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries:eclipsing
Cataclysmic variables
Novae
Stars:individual (Z Chamaeleonis)
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv We presented three new CCD observations of light minima of Z Chamaeleonis. All 187 available times of light minimum including 37 photographic data are compiled, and a new orbital period analysis is made by means of the standard O - C technique. The O - C diagram of Z Chamaeleonis presents a cyclical periodic change of 32.57 yr with a high significance level. We attempted to apply two plausible mechanisms (i.e., Applegate's mechanism and light travel-time effect) to explain the cyclical variations of orbital period shown in the O-C diagram. Although the previous works suggested that solar-type magnetic cycles in the red dwarf are the best explanation, the analysis of Applegate's mechanism in this paper presents a negative result. Accordingly, a light travel-time effect is proposed, and a brown dwarf as a tertiary component orbiting around dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis is derived with a significance level of ≳81.6%, which may be a plausible explanation of the periodic variation in the systemic velocity of Z Chamaeleonis in superoutburst.
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
description We presented three new CCD observations of light minima of Z Chamaeleonis. All 187 available times of light minimum including 37 photographic data are compiled, and a new orbital period analysis is made by means of the standard O - C technique. The O - C diagram of Z Chamaeleonis presents a cyclical periodic change of 32.57 yr with a high significance level. We attempted to apply two plausible mechanisms (i.e., Applegate's mechanism and light travel-time effect) to explain the cyclical variations of orbital period shown in the O-C diagram. Although the previous works suggested that solar-type magnetic cycles in the red dwarf are the best explanation, the analysis of Applegate's mechanism in this paper presents a negative result. Accordingly, a light travel-time effect is proposed, and a brown dwarf as a tertiary component orbiting around dwarf nova Z Chamaeleonis is derived with a significance level of ≳81.6%, which may be a plausible explanation of the periodic variation in the systemic velocity of Z Chamaeleonis in superoutburst.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Articulo
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82785
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/82785
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/0004-637X
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/109
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
109-113
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)
instname:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron:UNLP
reponame_str SEDICI (UNLP)
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
instname_str Universidad Nacional de La Plata
instacron_str UNLP
institution UNLP
repository.name.fl_str_mv SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Plata
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alira@sedici.unlp.edu.ar
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