Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae
- Autores
- Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo; Panei, Jorge Alejandro; Nomoto, Ken'ichi; Kitamura, Hikaru; Hachisu, Izumi
- Año de publicación
- 2015
- Idioma
- inglés
- Tipo de recurso
- artículo
- Estado
- versión publicada
- Descripción
- We study the occurrence of delayed SNe~Ia in the single degenerate (SD) scenario. We assume that a massive carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarf (WD) accretes matter coming from a companion star, making it to spin at the critical rate. We assume uniform rotation due to magnetic field coupling. The carbon ignition mass for non-rotating WDs is MigNR ≈ 1.38 M⊙; while for the case of uniformly rotating WDs it is a few percent larger (MigR ≈ 1.43 M⊙). When accretion rate decreases, the WD begins to lose angular momentum, shrinks, and spins up; however, it does not overflow its critical rotation rate, avoiding mass shedding. Thus, angular momentum losses can lead the CO WD interior to compression and carbon ignition, which would induce an SN~Ia. The delay, largely due to the angular momentum losses timescale, may be large enough to allow the companion star to evolve to a He WD, becoming undetectable at the moment of explosion. This scenario supports the occurrence of delayed SNe Ia if the final CO WD mass is 1.38 M⊙ < M < 1.43 M⊙. We also find that if the delay is longer than ~3 Gyr, the WD would become too cold to explode, rather undergoing collapse.
Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas
Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata - Materia
-
Astronomía
binaries: close
nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances
stars: rotation
supernovae: general
white dwarfs - Nivel de accesibilidad
- acceso abierto
- Condiciones de uso
- http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
- Repositorio
- Institución
- Universidad Nacional de La Plata
- OAI Identificador
- oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127319
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Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia SupernovaeBenvenuto, Omar GustavoPanei, Jorge AlejandroNomoto, Ken'ichiKitamura, HikaruHachisu, IzumiAstronomíabinaries: closenuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundancesstars: rotationsupernovae: generalwhite dwarfsWe study the occurrence of delayed SNe~Ia in the single degenerate (SD) scenario. We assume that a massive carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarf (WD) accretes matter coming from a companion star, making it to spin at the critical rate. We assume uniform rotation due to magnetic field coupling. The carbon ignition mass for non-rotating WDs is M<sub>ig</sub><sup>NR</sup> ≈ 1.38 M⊙; while for the case of uniformly rotating WDs it is a few percent larger (M<sub>ig</sub><sup>R</sup> ≈ 1.43 M⊙). When accretion rate decreases, the WD begins to lose angular momentum, shrinks, and spins up; however, it does not overflow its critical rotation rate, avoiding mass shedding. Thus, angular momentum losses can lead the CO WD interior to compression and carbon ignition, which would induce an SN~Ia. The delay, largely due to the angular momentum losses timescale, may be large enough to allow the companion star to evolve to a He WD, becoming undetectable at the moment of explosion. This scenario supports the occurrence of delayed SNe Ia if the final CO WD mass is 1.38 M⊙ < M < 1.43 M⊙. We also find that if the delay is longer than ~3 Gyr, the WD would become too cold to explode, rather undergoing collapse.Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y GeofísicasInstituto de Astrofísica de La Plata2015-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArticulohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127319enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2041-8213info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2041-8205info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1508.01921v1info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/2041-8205/809/1/l6info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)reponame:SEDICI (UNLP)instname:Universidad Nacional de La Platainstacron:UNLP2025-09-29T11:30:43Zoai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127319Institucionalhttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/Universidad públicaNo correspondehttp://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/oai/snrdalira@sedici.unlp.edu.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:13292025-09-29 11:30:43.97SEDICI (UNLP) - Universidad Nacional de La Platafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
title |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
spellingShingle |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo Astronomía binaries: close nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances stars: rotation supernovae: general white dwarfs |
title_short |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
title_full |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
title_fullStr |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
title_full_unstemmed |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
title_sort |
Final Evolution and Delayed Explosions of Spinning White Dwarfs in Single Degenerate Models for Type Ia Supernovae |
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo Panei, Jorge Alejandro Nomoto, Ken'ichi Kitamura, Hikaru Hachisu, Izumi |
author |
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo |
author_facet |
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo Panei, Jorge Alejandro Nomoto, Ken'ichi Kitamura, Hikaru Hachisu, Izumi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Panei, Jorge Alejandro Nomoto, Ken'ichi Kitamura, Hikaru Hachisu, Izumi |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Astronomía binaries: close nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances stars: rotation supernovae: general white dwarfs |
topic |
Astronomía binaries: close nuclear reactions, nucleosynthesis, abundances stars: rotation supernovae: general white dwarfs |
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv |
We study the occurrence of delayed SNe~Ia in the single degenerate (SD) scenario. We assume that a massive carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarf (WD) accretes matter coming from a companion star, making it to spin at the critical rate. We assume uniform rotation due to magnetic field coupling. The carbon ignition mass for non-rotating WDs is M<sub>ig</sub><sup>NR</sup> ≈ 1.38 M⊙; while for the case of uniformly rotating WDs it is a few percent larger (M<sub>ig</sub><sup>R</sup> ≈ 1.43 M⊙). When accretion rate decreases, the WD begins to lose angular momentum, shrinks, and spins up; however, it does not overflow its critical rotation rate, avoiding mass shedding. Thus, angular momentum losses can lead the CO WD interior to compression and carbon ignition, which would induce an SN~Ia. The delay, largely due to the angular momentum losses timescale, may be large enough to allow the companion star to evolve to a He WD, becoming undetectable at the moment of explosion. This scenario supports the occurrence of delayed SNe Ia if the final CO WD mass is 1.38 M⊙ < M < 1.43 M⊙. We also find that if the delay is longer than ~3 Gyr, the WD would become too cold to explode, rather undergoing collapse. Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y Geofísicas Instituto de Astrofísica de La Plata |
description |
We study the occurrence of delayed SNe~Ia in the single degenerate (SD) scenario. We assume that a massive carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarf (WD) accretes matter coming from a companion star, making it to spin at the critical rate. We assume uniform rotation due to magnetic field coupling. The carbon ignition mass for non-rotating WDs is M<sub>ig</sub><sup>NR</sup> ≈ 1.38 M⊙; while for the case of uniformly rotating WDs it is a few percent larger (M<sub>ig</sub><sup>R</sup> ≈ 1.43 M⊙). When accretion rate decreases, the WD begins to lose angular momentum, shrinks, and spins up; however, it does not overflow its critical rotation rate, avoiding mass shedding. Thus, angular momentum losses can lead the CO WD interior to compression and carbon ignition, which would induce an SN~Ia. The delay, largely due to the angular momentum losses timescale, may be large enough to allow the companion star to evolve to a He WD, becoming undetectable at the moment of explosion. This scenario supports the occurrence of delayed SNe Ia if the final CO WD mass is 1.38 M⊙ < M < 1.43 M⊙. We also find that if the delay is longer than ~3 Gyr, the WD would become too cold to explode, rather undergoing collapse. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-08 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Articulo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127319 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127319 |
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2041-8213 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2041-8205 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/arxiv/1508.01921v1 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1088/2041-8205/809/1/l6 |
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
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openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) |
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application/pdf |
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